Semiconductor memory

Inactive Publication Date: 2005-12-22
KK TOSHIBA
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

[0059]FIG. 15 is a view showing an example of a control signal generation circuit according to the third embodiment;
[0060]FIG. 16 is a view showing another example of the control signal generation circuit according to the third embodiment; and

Problems solved by technology

In this case, the equalizing operation may delay depending on the threshold voltage of the MOS transistors.
This leads to an increase in potential difference between the voltages VBLH and VCC.
If the sense amplifier S/A is constituted by only VCC type MOS transistors with thick gate oxide films, the driving force of the sense amplifier S/A poses a problem.
In this scheme, however, since the size of each transistor that constitutes the sense amplifier equalizer SAE becomes small, the time required for equalization becomes long.

Method used

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Examples

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Example

[0067] 2. First Embodiment

[0068] A semiconductor memory according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described first.

[0069]FIG. 8 shows the layout of the memory cell array portion of a semiconductor memory according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 9 shows the equivalent circuit of the portion shown in FIG. 8. FIG. 10 shows the meanings of symbols shown in FIG. 9.

[0070] As a characteristic feature of this embodiment, a sense amplifier equalizer SAE is constituted by two types of MOS transistors whose gate oxide films have different thicknesses and, more specifically, VCC type MOS transistors formed in a thick film type Tr area A and VBLH type MOS transistors formed in a thin film type Tr area B.

[0071] This structure corresponds to a structure in which a bit line equalizer BLE is constituted by VCC type MOS transistors formed in the thick film type Tr area A, and a sense amplifier S / A is constituted by VBLH type MOS transistors formed in

Example

[0090] 3. Second Embodiment

[0091] A semiconductor memory according to the second embodiment of the present invention will be described next.

[0092]FIG. 12 shows the layout of the memory cell array portion of a semiconductor memory according to the second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 13 shows an equivalent circuit of the portion shown in FIG. 12. The transistor symbols in FIG. 10 also apply to FIG. 13.

[0093] In the first embodiment (FIGS. 8 to 10), the sense amplifier equalizer SAE is constituted by the VBLH type MOS transistor N44 and VCC type MOS transistors N55 and N66, whose gate oxide films have different thicknesses. On the other hand, only VBLH-based binary data (VBLH and VSS) is used as the control signal SAEQL.

[0094] In this case, however, the VCC type MOS transistors N55 and N66 having thick gate oxide films are also controlled by the VBLH-based binary data (VBLH and VSS). That is, since the value of the “H”-level potential of the binary data is small, the VCC

Example

[0106] 4. Third Embodiment

[0107]FIGS. 15 and 16 show control signal generation circuits of a semiconductor memory according to the third embodiment of the present invention.

[0108] The third embodiment presumes the semiconductor memory according to the second embodiment. In this semiconductor memory, the sense amplifier equalizer SAE is controlled by two types of control signals SAEQL and SAEQLC.

[0109] When the potential difference between the “H”-level voltage of the control signal SAEQL and that of the control signal SAEQLC increases, and the voltages fluctuate, the potential change timing largely shifts (“L”→“H” or “H”→“L”). This timing is controlled by using level shifters.

[0110] When the change timings of the control signals SAEQL and SAEQLC are controlled using level shifters, the skew between the two control signals SAEQL and SAEQLC can be reduced even when the level of voltage VBLH or VCC fluctuates.

[0111] 5. Device Structure

[0112]FIG. 17 shows the schematic device structu

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Abstract

A sense amplifier is connected to a pair of bit lines to read/write data. A bit line equalizer equalizes the potentials of the pair of bit lines. A sense amplifier equalizer equalizes the potentials of two power supply nodes of the sense amplifier. The sense amplifier equalizer is constituted by two types of MOS transistors whose gate oxide films have different thicknesses. MOS transistors of one type are formed in a thick film type Tr area. MOS transistors of the other type are formed in a thick film type Tr area.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner KK TOSHIBA
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