Filters for Cigarettes, Pipes, and Cigars and Related Products

a filter and pipe technology, applied in the field of design and implementation, can solve the problems of low efficiency, poor tar capture efficiency of “standard” filter, and numerous health problems of related products, and achieve the effects of low inhalation air resistance, high efficiency of filtering inhaled tar, and convenient use or incorporation

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-12-04
TAN SENG C +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

The invention is a filter media that can be used in various tobacco products and is effective in filtering harmful substances such as tar. It offers low air resistance and allows a certain amount of nicotine to pass through. The filter media is easy to incorporate into various tobacco products and can capture a large amount of tar.

Problems solved by technology

Nicotine is also addictive; continued use of tobacco products tends to result in reliance on a continuing source of the substance.
However, tar or tars in cigarettes, pipes, cigars, and other tobacco related products are known to cause numerous health problems, including staining of teeth, gum disease, tongue inflammation and cancer, respiratory disorders, and lung cancer.
Because of the known health problems, tobacco related products are required by law to post a warning on the packaging that it may cause lung cancer.
Most conventional cigarettes do incorporate a filter of some sort; however, it is of a very low efficiency.
The tar capturing efficiency of these “standard” filters is generally rather poor.
This design is inherently less productive than direct filtering.
The efficiency of this mechanism is also very low.
Interestingly, cigars do not have any filter or devices to prevent tar within the cigar from reaching the smoker.
Filter means which filter or trap a substantial amount of tar have been disclosed in the prior art but the heavy filtering required to accomplish this end comes with a price.
In order to accomplish this desired level of filtration, the flow of air through the filter must be severely restricted as well.
As a result, smokers tend to avoid using these dense filters or products incorporating them as they make the use of the cigarette or tobacco product less desirable.
However, a significant, and frequently pivotal, drawback is that it does not have the tobacco taste and odor which most smokers' desire.
In spite of the known deleterious health effects of tar inhalation from using tobacco products, there are no highly efficient filters / devices to prevent this tar from entering smokers' internal organs.
Conventional filter technologies cannot capture tar while allowing nicotine to pass through in a cost effective and low resistant manner.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example 1

[0032]Cigarette attachments were obtained from Zhejiang Sanda Smoking Sets Co. Ltd. A Marlboro Medium cigarette was inserted into the cigarette attachment and a smoking machine was used to do the smoking test. The weights of the cigarette attachment before and after the smoke test were 0.9026 g and 0.9278 g, respectively. The weight gain of the cigarette attachment (mainly tar) is 0.0252 g.

[0033]A cigarette filter containing four layers of nanofiber coated fabrics in accordance with the teachings found herein was then prepared. The prepared filter was then inserted into the cavity of the cigarette attachment. Smoking was performed using the same kind of cigarette, cigarette attachment, and smoking machine. The weight gain of the cigarette attachment was 0.8654 g and 0.9086 g, respectively. The weight gain of the cigarette attachment with the instant filter is 0.0432 g. which is 71.4% higher than the one without our filter. Thus, the instant filter for cigarette attachment with four ...

example 2

[0035]A pipe manufactured by Missouri Meerschaum Co. and pipe tobacco were purchased for testing. The pipe, as purchased, had a paper type filter wrapped with a plastic film. The weight of the tobacco used for each test was 0.7057 g. The weights of the filter before and after the smoking test using our smoking machine were 0.4727 g and 0.4984 g, respectively. The weight gain was 0.0257 which included tars and some moisture (contained in the tobacco).

[0036]Referring now to FIG. 4, a pipe filter in cylindrical form, which had the same length and diameter as the original filter which came with the pipe, was prepared in accordance with teachings found herein. The same amount of tobacco and same smoking machine were used for a subsequent test. Following a second smoking test, the weights of the nanocomposite filter before and after the smoking test using the smoking machine were 0.1643 g and 0.3790 g, respectively. The weight gain was 0.3091 g which, again, included tar and some moisture...

example 3

[0038]A pack of Dutch Masters cigars was purchased for testing. These cigars typical in that they do not contain any filter. However, a filter was prepared containing four layers of nanofiber coated fabric as shown in FIG. 3 and attached to a Dutch Master cigar. The cigar and filter were placed in the cavity of a smoking machine. The weights of the prepared filter before and after the smoking test using our smoking machine were 0.1196 g and 0.2838 g, respectively. The weight gain of the filter was 0.1642 g, which is mainly tar.

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Abstract

A filter media containing continuous nanofiber or submicron fiber having low air resistance that that can be incorporated into cigarettes, cigarette attachments, pipes, and cigars. The media may formed in circular or cylindrical shapes and is comprised of thin, flexible fabric forms that can be cut and fit into the body or cavity of cigarettes, cigarette attachments, pipes, cigars, and other tobacco related products and incorporates a nanofiber or submicron fiber coating creating an interfiber spacing between 1.0 to 2.0 μm, preferably between 1.2 and 1.5 μm.

Description

FIELD OF THE INVENTION[0001]This invention relates to the design and application of advanced filter media, and, more specifically to filter media containing continuous nanofiber or submicron fiber for cigarettes and other inhalable tobacco products.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION[0002]Tobacco products have been produced and consumed around the world for thousands of years. In spite of numerous health risks, the World Health Organization estimates that there are almost a billion tobacco users worldwide, the majority of which are smokers, i.e., users of an inhalable tobacco product. One of the primary purposes of smoking tobacco products is to inhale nicotine. Nicotine may provide mental stimulation or other perceived benefits. Nicotine is also addictive; continued use of tobacco products tends to result in reliance on a continuing source of the substance.[0003]It is generally accepted that various components in cigarettes and other tobacco products are responsible for the health risks as...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(United States)
IPC IPC(8): A24D3/04
CPCA24D3/04A24B15/286A24D3/063
Inventor TAN, SENG C.TAN, ANTHONY W.
Owner TAN SENG C
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