The invention discloses an IGBT module bonding wire fracture detection method based on ultrasonic reflection. The IGBT module bonding wire fracture detection method comprises the following steps of S1, building a
data acquisition platform, S2, collecting ultrasonic reflection output signals of an IGBT module with the same specification as the target IGBT module under different bonding
wire breakage conditions, and performing
frequency domain transformation, S3, according to the collected
signal data, establishing a
database of the relationship between the target IGBT module bonding wire fracture number and the ultrasonic reflection output
frequency domain signal, and S4, acquiring an ultrasonic reflection output
signal of the target IGBT, comparing the ultrasonic reflection output signal in the established
database, and judging the number of broken bonding wires of the IGBT. Ultrasonic reflection is adopted to detect the bonding wire fracture condition of the IGBT module. Compared withother existing detection methods, ultrasonic reflection is used for detecting the bonding
wire breakage condition of the IGBT module, and the method has the advantages that the cost is low, the precision is high, and the detection process does not depend on the working point of the IGBT.