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40results about "Analysing solids using sonic/ultrasonic/infrasonic waves" patented technology

Ultrasound thickness measuring method and device based on broadband frequency-modulation and receiving compensation

InactiveCN102865839AFrequency information is stableAvoid near-field blind spotsAnalysing solids using sonic/ultrasonic/infrasonic wavesUsing subsonic/sonic/ultrasonic vibration meansDisplay deviceTransducer
The invention discloses an ultrasound thickness measuring method and a device based on broadband frequency-modulation and receiving compensation. Thee method structures an intermittent type broadband linear frequency-modulation ultrasound signal by using the method of linear frequency-modulation; broadcasting time of the intermittent type broadband linear frequency-modulation ultrasound signal at the inner part of a workpiece is inverted according to frequency parameters of emitted and received frequency-modulation signals; workpiece thickness is obtained by combining a preset sound speed. The device comprises a handhold type control, a display and an array type ultrasound wave probe component, wherein the array type ultrasound wave probe component is composed of a plurality of ultrasound transducers capable of stimulating the broadband linear frequency-modulation ultrasound wave, wherein one ultrasound transducer is arranged in the middle, and the rest ultrasound transducers are arranged at four sides. The ultrasound thickness measuring method and the device can realize the flaw detection at a near field and a remote field; and the invention is low in energy loss, small in volume, high in precision and strong in antijamming capability; and furthermore, the ultrasound thickness measuring method and the device can adapt various noise environments.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

Ultrasonic technology-based method for detecting and evaluating damage of subgrade soil materials in seasonal frozen regions

The invention discloses an ultrasonic technology-based method for detecting and evaluating damage of subgrade soil materials in seasonal frozen regions. The method comprises the following steps: an initial state sample and a test sample are prepared according to an evaluation scheme on the basis of a formed sample meeting requirements of subgrade soil; the initial state sample is not subjected tofreeze-thaw cycles and has humidity being the evaluation standard moisture content; the test sample is a soil sample which is subjected to freezing and thawing cycling and has humidity at the requiredmoisture content for testing; the initial state sample and the test sample are both subjected to geometric parameter measurement and ultrasonic wave velocity test, the volume deformation rate of thetest sample and the longitudinal wave velocity of the test sample and the initial state sample are obtained, the longitudinal wave velocity, the moisture content and the volume deformation rate of thetest sample are measured according to the longitudinal wave velocity and moisture content of the initial state sample, and the damage variable of the test sample is calculated. Therefore, with the method, the damage degree of soil can be evaluated accurately, comprehensively and non-destructively and the damage mechanism can be reflected without destructive tests.
Owner:JILIN JIANZHU UNIVERSITY +1

Detection sensor based on magnetostriction guide waves, detection system and application

The invention discloses a detection sensor based on magnetostriction guide waves. The detection sensor comprises a hollow shell, an annular magnet, a box body and a coil framework, wherein the center of the hollow shell is coaxially sleeved with a guide rod penetrating through the two ends of the hollow shell; the annular magnet is arranged in the shell, coaxially sleeves the guide rod, and is axially fixed through a magnet positioning plug; the box body is fixedly arranged at one end of the guide rod and is axially positioned outside the shell through a pressing nut; an excitation plug and a receiving plug are fixedly mounted on the box body; the coil framework is sleeved with an excitation coil and a receiving coil, and is fixed at the other end, which is located outside the shell, of the guide rod; the excitation coil and the receiving coil sequentially sleeve the periphery of the coil framework and are electrically connected with the excitation plug and the receiving plug, respectively. The invention further discloses a system comprising the detection sensor and an application of the system. According to the invention, a whole heat exchanging pipe can be detected only the coil framework, the excitation coil and the receiving coil stretch into the heat exchanging pipe; a region needing to be washed is reduced to the greatest extent; the detection efficiency of the heat exchanging pipe is improved and the detection precision is high.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Method for determining boiler tube cold side cracking and article for accomplishing the same

InactiveCN103728372AAnalysing solids using sonic/ultrasonic/infrasonic wavesUsing subsonic/sonic/ultrasonic vibration meansCold sideWaveguide
Disclosed herein is a scanning device for performing ultrasonic nondestructive testing of a tube, comprising a housing; the housing having bottom surface that is concavely curved with cavities to accommodate a waveguide assembly and an encoder assembly; where the waveguide assembly comprises a waveguide and a probe that are in communication with one another; the waveguide having at least one surface that is contoured to match an outer surface of the tube; where the waveguide facilitates the transmission of ultrasonic signals into the tube generated by the probe; and where the encoder assembly comprises a spring loaded wheel that contacts the tube; and where the encoder assembly provides a signal indicative of a location of the probe relative to a position on the tube as the scanning device is moved in a direction of a longitudinal axis of the tube.
Owner:GENERAL ELECTRIC TECH GMBH

Ground empty drum knocking device for engineering technology detection

The invention discloses a ground empty drum knocking device for engineering technology detection. The ground empty drum knocking device comprises a supporting plate, a driving motor, a worm, a knocking hammer and a rotary disc, wherein the two sides of the bottom of the front of the supporting plate are respectively and rotatably connected to driven wheels; the two sides of the bottom of the backof the supporting plate are respectively and rotatably connected to driving wheels; a driving motor is fixedly arranged on the top of the back of the supporting plate; the output end of the driving motor is rotatably connected to the worm; a bearing at the end of the worm is rotatably connected to a bracket; the top of the front of the worm is meshed with a first worm wheel; the first worm wheel is rotatably connected to the upper end of a holder; the upper end of the bracket is rotatably connected to a residual gear; the residual gear is connected to the first worm wheel through a synchronousbelt I, partially has teeth and partially has no teeth; a part of the residual gear with the teeth is meshed with a rack plate; the rack plate is fixed to the side surface of an expansion link; the expansion link is a square link; a square sleeve for passing of the expansion link is fixed to the surface of the supporting plate; the knocking hammer is fixedly connected to the lower end of the expansion link; a sleeve is nested on the upper part of the expansion link; a spring is fixed inside the sleeve; and the lower end of the spring is fixed to the upper end of the expansion link.
Owner:CHUZHOU HONGTU CONSTR CO LTD

Method for detecting a perturbation by hysteretic cycle using a nonlinear electromechanical resonator and device using the method

ActiveUS20150153221A1Vibration measurement in solidsMultiple-port networksResonanceTransducer
A method is provided for detecting a perturbation with respect to an initial state, of a device comprising at least one resonant mechanical element exhibiting a physical parameter sensitive to a perturbation such that the said perturbation modifies the resonance frequency of the said resonant mechanical element. A device is provided for detecting a perturbation by hysteretic cycle comprising at least one electromechanical resonator with nonlinear behaviour and means for actuation and for detection of the reception signal via a transducer so as to analyse the response signal implementing the method. A mass sensor and a mass spectrometer using the device are also provided.
Owner:COMMISSARIAT A LENERGIE ATOMIQUE ET AUX ENERGIES ALTERNATIVES +3

Method and device for monitoring ash dirt on convection heating surface of boiler

The invention discloses a method and device for monitoring ash dirt on a convection heating surface of a boiler. The device comprises a sound wave guide tube, a sound wave receiver, a sound wave generator, a signal conditioner, a junction box, an input and output device, a power amplifier and an industrial personal computer. The method comprises the steps of: firstly, sending a sound wave signal by the industrial personal computer, amplifying with the power amplifier and then sending to the sound generator; secondly emitting sound wave by the wave generator, spreading the sound wave to a hearth of the boiler through the sound wave guide tube, receiving a sound wave return signal of the hearth of the boiler by the sound wave receiver, transmitting the sound wave return signal to the industrial personal computer; thirdly, measuring sound wave crossing time by the industrial personal computer, and solving the smoke side temperature of the boiler; and finally, solving an actual heat exchange coefficient and obtaining an ash dirt coefficient. The invention adopts a non-contact measurement manner, and can be applied to environments with high temperature and much dirt and pollution; and the device is simple in operation, and provides a clear and simple visualization interface.
Owner:NORTH CHINA ELECTRIC POWER UNIV (BAODING)

Object information acquiring apparatus

Disclosed is an apparatus that transmits an elastic wave to an object and receives a reflected wave, this apparatus including: a transmitting and receiving unit having elements for converting an elastic wave to an electric signal, and being arranged at least in one direction; an element controlling unit that inputs an electric signal to the element and causes the element to transmit an elastic wave; and a detecting unit that detects a reflected wave to be received by the element, wherein the electric signal to be inputted to the element is an encoded pulse signal encoded among the elements, and the detecting unit decodes the reflected wave and executes at different time points aperture synthesis processing of synthesizing the decoded reflected wave with respect to the intersections of two axes at different time points.
Owner:CANON KK

Non-contact Lamb wave defect detection imaging method of any scanning trace

InactiveCN109632962AAvoid corrosionPrevent rustAnalysing solids using sonic/ultrasonic/infrasonic wavesProcessing detected response signalDiagnostic Radiology ModalityClassical mechanics
The invention provides a non-contact Lamb wave defect detection imaging method of any scanning trace. The method is characterized in that a laser generator and an air-coupled transducer are used as adetection system of a Lamb wave, a certain angle is formed between an end face of the air-coupled transducer and a surface of a to-be-detected thin plate workpiece, thus, a receiver can only receive the Lamb wave of A0 modality, and extraction of Lamb wave travel time information is facilitated. A convex quadratic programming method is used in a reconstruction algorithm, a projection weight valueof a Lamb wave propagation path, a contribution value of a reconstructed grid to weight and the travel time information of the Lamb wave are composited, thus, a linear system of equations is obtainedand used as a constraint condition of convex quadratic programming, total variation of the reconstructed grid is subjected to root operation, a coefficient of a reconstructed grid element is written as a matrix, a positive definite matrix is obtained, consequently, the deformed total variation is converted into a target function of the convex quadratic programming, and finally, reconstruction is executed through a Lagrange optimization algorithm. The method provided by the invention has the advantages of using a non-contact mode, being simple in Lamb wave signal extraction, having no limitation on shape of the thin plate, allowing sparse arrangement of a Lamb wave transmitting end, and so on.
Owner:UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA

Contact type rolling machine integrated compaction sound wave detection system and method

PendingCN113933394AReal-time calculation of compactionAccurate and effective detectionAnalysing solids using sonic/ultrasonic/infrasonic wavesMaterial analysis using acoustic emission techniquesDisplay deviceData acquisition
A contact type rolling machine integrated compaction sound wave detection system comprises a sound emission sensor, an industrial personal computer, a data acquisition instrument, a GPS / BDS receiver and the like, when a filling layer is rolled, a sound wave field time domain signal formed near the rolling layer is received by the sound emission sensor vertically installed on a support directly connected with a vibration wheel, and a sound wave field digital signal is formed through sampling; meanwhile, the GPS / BDS receiver provides a space signal related to a rolling position, filtering and spectral analysis are carried out on the sampled sound wave signal, an effective sound signal harmonic amplitude is obtained, a contact type sound compaction index is established according to the correlation between the amplitude ratio and the compaction degree of the filling material, and a space-time compactness distribution diagram of a rolling area is displayed on an airborne display in combination with GPS space position information. The system has the advantages of being accurate, continuous, real-time, small in discreteness, low in cost and the like and is suitable for continuous compaction quality control of filling materials, and the intelligent continuous compaction function can be easily achieved by controlling operation parameters of the rolling machine through compaction degree feedback.
Owner:UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING +2

Method for determining service life and reliability of high-temperature high-pressure component by utilizing ultrasonic

InactiveCN101509898ADetermine service lifeAnalysing solids using sonic/ultrasonic/infrasonic wavesProperty distributionState parameter
The invention discloses a method used for obtaining the service life and the reliability of a high-temperature high-pressure component by utilizing ultrasonic, belonging to the technical field of high-temperature component service life prediction. The method is characterized by comprising the steps of obtaining the ultrasonic velocity V1 in the material to be detected by using an ultrasonic apparatus; according to the ultrasonic velocity V1, obtaining a material damage state parameter Dv, and further obtaining a mean value * of the deviation of high-temperature permanent properties of the damaged material; and according to * is equal to A plus f (P (tr, T)) minus log (Sigma), calculating the service life tr of the component under the set temperature t and the stress Sigma, wherein A is a permanence property distribution parameter and obtained by the following formula: R is equal to Phi (A / s), wherein R is the selected reliability, Phi (A / s) is a normal distribution function, and s is distribution variance. The invention has the beneficial effects that the method not only can determine the service life of the high-temperature high-pressure component under the set reliability, but also can be used for determining the service reliability of the high-temperature high-pressure component under the set temperature, stress and service time.
Owner:DALIAN UNIV OF TECH

Maintenance system for gear flaw detection

ActiveCN110514737AMake sure to meshReliable design basisAnalysing solids using sonic/ultrasonic/infrasonic wavesMaterial magnetic variablesElectric machineThreaded rod
The invention discloses a maintenance system for gear flaw detection. The system comprises a base, a case and a flaw detector, the case is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the base, a PLC is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of the base, a box door is hinged to one side of the outer wall of the machine box, a first motor and two bearing seats are fixedly installed in one side of thebottom end in the machine box, a threaded rod is rotatably installed between the two sets of bearing seats, a threaded sliding seat is installed on the outer portion of the threaded rod in a threadedmode, and a supporting rod is fixedly installed at the upper end of the threaded sliding seat through a containing and carrying plate. According to the invention, a driving gear is installed, staticnondestructive flaw detection operation can be carried out on the gear, hidden structural dangers existing in gear production and machining can be found in time, structural flaw detection operation can be carried out on the gear under the dynamic operation condition, and therefore the stress and deformation conditions of the gear structure under the operation state can be mastered, and the detection effect is effectively improved.
Owner:BEIJING MAGNETIC FLUX EQUIP MFG

Supersonic wave monitoring system used for real-time control of sand pile quality and method thereof

PendingCN107884311AReal-time monitoring of sound velocityReal-time monitoring of real-time densityAnalysing solids using sonic/ultrasonic/infrasonic wavesSpecific gravity measurementImmersed tubeSteel casing pipe
The invention discloses a supersonic wave monitoring system used for real-time control of sand pile quality and a method thereof. A scheme is mainly formed by a supersonic wave monitoring device and asand pile immersed tube steel casing pipe, the supersonic wave monitoring device uses supersonic wave for real-time monitoring of a sound wave propagation speed of a sand column in a lower part of the sand pile immersed tube steel casing pipe, and compactness of the sand pile can be evaluated according to the sound wave propagation speed. Through real-time monitoring of wave velocity change conditions during a sand pile construction process, and subsequent construction of the sand pile is guided. The scheme is not influenced by underground water and soil environment, the supersonic wave monitoring system has excellent signal anti-interference capability, supersonic wave monitoring can realize real-time monitoring of acoustic velocity of each sand pile during the sand pile construction process, compactness of the sand pile realizes real-time monitoring, the sand pile quality control is increased to a construction phase, moulding quality of each sand pile is ensured, reworking problem of the sand pile can be avoided, and a construction period is saved.
Owner:CHINA STATE CONSTR HARBOR CONSTR

IGBT module bonding wire fracture detection method based on ultrasonic reflection

The invention discloses an IGBT module bonding wire fracture detection method based on ultrasonic reflection. The IGBT module bonding wire fracture detection method comprises the following steps of S1, building a data acquisition platform, S2, collecting ultrasonic reflection output signals of an IGBT module with the same specification as the target IGBT module under different bonding wire breakage conditions, and performing frequency domain transformation, S3, according to the collected signal data, establishing a database of the relationship between the target IGBT module bonding wire fracture number and the ultrasonic reflection output frequency domain signal, and S4, acquiring an ultrasonic reflection output signal of the target IGBT, comparing the ultrasonic reflection output signal in the established database, and judging the number of broken bonding wires of the IGBT. Ultrasonic reflection is adopted to detect the bonding wire fracture condition of the IGBT module. Compared withother existing detection methods, ultrasonic reflection is used for detecting the bonding wire breakage condition of the IGBT module, and the method has the advantages that the cost is low, the precision is high, and the detection process does not depend on the working point of the IGBT.
Owner:UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA

Manual ultrasonic detection device for large pipe diameter

InactiveCN108226285ARealize full-section non-destructive testingQuick scanAnalysing solids using sonic/ultrasonic/infrasonic wavesUltrasoundData lines
The invention discloses a manual ultrasonic detection device for large pipe diameters. The manual ultrasonic detection device comprises an ultrasonic phase control array detector, a creeping wave probe and a mounting rack, wherein the creeping wave probe is mounted on a creeping wave probe wedged block; the ultrasonic probe of the ultrasonic phase control array detector is mounted on an ultrasonicprobe wedged block; the ultrasonic phase control array detector is connected with the creeping wave probe and the ultrasonic probe through data wires; the mounting rack consists of a limiting rod andtwo pressing rods; one ends of the two pressing rods are hinged together; the other ends of the pressing rods are respectively hinged to the creeping wave probe wedged block; the ultrasonic phase probe wedged block is fixed on the limiting rod; and the limiting rod is arranged between the two pressing rods in a sliding manner. The manual ultrasonic detection device for large pipe diameters, whichis disclosed by the invention, is simple in structure, simple to operate and high in detection rate.
Owner:XIANGTAN HONGYUAN ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH CO LTD

Device and method for detecting spot welding quality in real time through ultrasonic penetration signal

The invention relates to a device and method for detecting spot welding quality in real time through an ultrasonic penetration signal. The device comprises ultrasonic probes, and an ultrasonic detector and a computer connected to the ultrasonic probes. The device also comprises a spot welding machine and spot welding electrodes. The spot welding electrode is provided with a cooling water hole communicated with a cavity. The ultrasonic probes comprise a transmitting probe and a receiving probe. The spot welding electrodes comprise an upper electrode and a lower electrode. The transmitting probe is inserted in the upper electrode. The receiving probe is inserted in the lower electrode. The method comprises S1, starting the spot welding machine, the ultrasonic detector and the computer and S2, in the process of resistance spot welding on a plate, emitting a series of ultrasonic scanning pulses through the transmitting probe and converting the transmission ultrasonic signal received by the receiving probe into an ultrasonic transmission oscillogram. The device realizes visual, accurate and efficient welding spot quality comprehensive analysis in the spot welding process and realizes the online automatic detection of spot welding quality of a thin plate in the whole process.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV OF TECH

Vehicle sound absorption and insulation performance tester

The invention relates to a vehicle sound absorption and insulation performance tester which comprises a data processor and first and second data collectors. The first data collector is mounted in an engine during use, the second data collector is mounted in a compartment during use, both the first and second data collectors are in communication connection with the data processor, and each data collector comprises a sound pressure measuring probe. The tester can measure the sound insulation effect of the whole vehicle, can move with the vehicle, and measures sound absorption and insulation performances of the vehicles in different conditions of practical operation, and a measurement result can be used to reflect the practical sound insulation effect of the vehicle more.
Owner:ZHENGZHOU YUTONG BUS CO LTD

Lightweight high-density pavement performance detection method

ActiveCN112834625AEasy to testAnalysing solids using sonic/ultrasonic/infrasonic wavesMaterial strength using single impulsive forceHigh densityAir pump
The invention discloses a lightweight high-density road surface performance detection method. The method comprises the steps: installing a road surface detector in a to-be-detected area, starting a telescopic device of the road surface detector, driving a knocking hammer to knock a to-be-detected road surface, acquiring and recording a knocking sound frequency by an audio collector, according to the received knocking sound frequency, starting a pressurizing pump to inject quantitative water into a pressurizing cylinder, reading and metering road surface water seepage time, and calculating a road surface water seepage coefficient; starting a high-pressure air pump to inflate pressure gas into the pressurizing cylinder, observing and detecting whether water leaks from the road surface or not within a time interval, recording the pressure of the pressure gas when water leaks, and judging whether the water seepage performance of the road surface is qualified or not; and judging whether the road surface compactness, the structural strength, the road surface water permeability coefficient and the road surface water permeability performance are qualified or not by testing the knocking frequency, the pressurized water permeability test and the pressurized gas permeability test. The road is not damaged in the test, and the test is convenient and rapid.
Owner:CHANGAN UNIV +1
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