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19 results about "Spectrometer" patented technology

A spectrometer (/spɛkˈtrɒmɪtər/) is a scientific instrument used to separate and measure spectral components of a physical phenomenon. Spectrometer is a broad term often used to describe instruments that measure a continuous variable of a phenomenon where the spectral components are somehow mixed. In visible light a spectrometer can separate white light and measure individual narrow bands of color, called a spectrum. A mass spectrometer measures the spectrum of the masses of the atoms or molecules present in a gas. The first spectrometers were used to split light into an array of separate colors. Spectrometers were developed in early studies of physics, astronomy, and chemistry. The capability of spectroscopy to determine chemical composition drove its advancement and continues to be one of its primary uses. Spectrometers are used in astronomy to analyze the chemical composition of stars and planets, and spectrometers gather data on the origin of the universe.

Methods and apparatus for controlling ion current in an ion transmission device

InactiveUS20050194543A1High sensitivityThermometer detailsBeam/ray focussing/reflecting arrangementsIon currentMass spectrometric
The invention provides apparatus and methods for controlling ion current in an ion transmission device. An apparatus of the present invention comprises an ion source, an ion transmission device, and a controller. The ion source and the ion transmission device are in ion communication therebetween, and the controller is in signal communication with both the ion source and the ion transmission device. The ion current of the ion transmission device may be controlled by coordinating at least one of the operating parameter values of the ion source with at least one of the operating parameter values of the ion transmission device. Such coordination may result in, for example, improved ion current in the ion transmission device. Also embraced by the present invention are mass spectrometer embodiments that include or use the apparatus or methods of the present invention for controlling ion current.
Owner:HIEKE ANDREAS DR

Micro-raman spectrum testing method for crystal quality evaluation of single-compound explosive

ActiveCN102830106ARaman scatteringUltrasound attenuationLasing wavelength
The invention relates to a micro-raman spectrum testing method for crystal quality evaluation of a single-compound explosive. The method comprises the following steps of: randomly selecting 6-12 single-compound explosive particles and placing on a slide of a laser confocal raman spectrometer; focusing by using a long-focus objective of 50 multiples, performing full-spectrum scanning on the single-compound explosive particles with laser wavelengths within wavelength ranges of 785 nm and 2,000-400 cm<-1> to obtain a raman spectrum of the single-compound explosive particles and selecting peak with high raman strength and without interference between spectral peaks as a characteristic spectral peak; and performing static scanning on the characteristic raman peak within a laser attenuation range of 1-100 percent in order to prevent possible damage caused to a crystal microstructure of a test piece by a laser thermal effect, performing static scanning on the characteristic spectral peak while determining that peak width at half height of the characteristic spectral peak is not widened, randomly testing 2-3 micro area points for each particle, and evaluating the crystallization quality of the crystal through level of the peak width at half height of the characteristic spectral peak relative to standard deviation.
Owner:XIAN MODERN CHEM RES INST

Mass spectrometer based RH dynamic decarbonization method and device

InactiveCN104131137ARealize automatic controlRealize stop blowingAutomatic controlRelevant information
The invention discloses a mass spectrometer based RH dynamic decarbonization method and device for real-time calculation of carbon content when in vacuum oxygen decarburization, and realization of automatic gun lifting and stopping of oxygen blowing when the carbon content of molten steel reaches target carbon content. The decarbonization method comprises the following steps: when a heat is started, the weight, initial component and target component data of the molten steel is collected, in the smelting process, waste gas real-time flow rate acquired by a waste gas flow meter and waste gas real-time component acquired by a mass spectrometer are collected; according to relevant information of the molten steel, and relevant data of the collection and analysis time delay of the waste gas and gun lifting and blowing-stop time delay of a top gun, the carbon content of the molten steel is calculated in real time, and when the current carbon content is smaller than or equal to the target carbon content, a PLC (programmable logic controller) is notified to stop oxygen blowing and lift the gun. The mass spectrometer based RH dynamic decarbonization device can realize the automatic control of mass spectrometer based RH dynamic decarbonization, is precise in control of process and high in production precision, can shorten the smelting cycle, and reduces the cost.
Owner:NANJING MEISHAN METALLURGY DEV +2

Distributed surface plasma resonance optical fiber sensor and measuring method of liquid refractive index

InactiveCN106066313AReduce lossGood attentionPhase-affecting property measurementsResonance wavelengthSurface plasmon
The invention provides a distributed surface plasma resonance optical fiber sensor and a measuring method of liquid refractive index. The sensor comprises a step refractive index multimode fiber, a supercontinuum source and a spectrometer, which are located at both ends of the step refractive index multimode fiber. Two sensing areas are processed on the step refractive index multimode fiber; a first sensing area and a second sensing area region have different shapes, and are coated with nano metal films. The light source emitted by the supercontinuum light is coupled to the step refractive index multimode fiber and excites surface plasma resonance in the first sensing area, and the light intensity attenuates at the corresponding resonant wavelength; the light source emitted by the supercontinuum light reaches the second sensing area for the excitation of surface plasma resonance, and the light intensity attenuates at the corresponding resonant wavelength; the resonance wavelength generated by the first sensing area and the second the sensing area are different significantly, so as to realize distributed sensing. The invention has the advantages of small volume, low optical loss and simple structure, and has wide application prospect in the biomedical field.
Owner:HARBIN ENG UNIV

Calibration optical system based on geosynchronous orbit differential absorption spectrometer

ActiveCN109374547AHigh radiation energy utilization efficiencyFew mirrorsColor/spectral properties measurementsSolar lightPlane mirror
The invention discloses a calibration optical system based on a geosynchronous orbit differential absorption spectrometer. The calibration optical system is composed of an oscillating mirror system, afront optical system, a solar diffuse reflection plate assembly and a solar light blocking door assembly. The oscillating mirror system is composed of a pointing mirror, a sweeping shaft system, a motor harmonic group and an oscillating mirror U-shaped bracket. The front optical system consists of a primary mirror, a secondary mirror, a third mirror, a plane mirror and a slit. The solar diffuse reflection plate assembly consists of a Teflon diffuse reflection plate and corresponding structural components. The solar light blocking door assembly includes a solar baffle and a motor assembly. Thecalibration optical system introduces a bidirectional reflection distribution function of external solar illuminance with known spectral irradiance at suitable on-board calibration time, thereby accurately measuring the diffuse reflection plate and establishing an approximate lambertian surface source with known spectral radiance to provide known radiation input for a remote sensor. The system has high measurement accuracy, compact volume, light weight and high reliability.
Owner:HEFEI INSTITUTES OF PHYSICAL SCIENCE - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Inorganic sensitive layer based surface enhanced Raman spectrum detection technology and material preparation thereof

ActiveCN110514640AEfficient detectionEasy to makeTransportation and packagingMetal-working apparatusSurface-enhanced Raman spectroscopyThiourea
The invention discloses an inorganic sensitive layer based surface enhanced Raman spectrum detection technology and material preparation thereof. According to the detection technology, a surface enhanced Raman spectrum material based on an inorganic sensitive layer is used as an active substrate of a surface enhanced Raman scattering, and is exposed in the small molecule atmosphere; a new solid substance formed by specific reaction of the inorganic sensitive layer and small molecules to be detected by a Raman spectrometer is detected, and the type of the small molecules is obtained according to the Raman spectrum of the new solid substance; according to the preparation method, a colloid electrostatic self-assembly method, a thiourea-induced isotropic shell growth method, a metal halogenation method and a physical deposition method are used for a precious metal nanoparticle colloidal solution, a metal salt solution and a thiourea solution to prepare the material in which precious metalnanoparticles are coated with a metal oxide layer, or the precious metal nanoparticles are coated with a metal sulfide layer, or the precious metal nanoparticles are coated with a metal halide layer.The technology can be used for real-time online detection of hydrogen sulfide, carbon disulfide, hydrogen chloride, mustard gas, nitrogen dioxide and the like.
Owner:HEFEI INSTITUTES OF PHYSICAL SCIENCE - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

GC-O/MS test system for bag type method direct sampling and test method thereof

PendingCN110531018AReduce lossesEasy to captureComponent separationEngineeringSpectrometer
The invention relates to a GC-O / MS test system for bag type method direct sampling and a test method thereof. The test system comprises a drying oven, a PVF sampling bag, a bag type method direct sampling device, a gas chromatograph, a mass spectrometer and a sniffer. The PVF sampling bag is arranged in the drying oven and is connected with one end of an input pipe of the bag type method direct sampling device through a connector, another end of the input pipe of the bag type method direct sampling device is connected with a gas inlet of the bag type method direct sampling device, an air outlet of the bag type method direct sampling device is connected with an inlet of the gas chromatograph through a gas chromatograph input pipe, an outlet of the gas chromatograph is connected to the massspectrometer and a sniffer input pipe, another end of the sniffer input pipe is connected to the sniffer, and the sniffer is connected to an odor recording device through a line. According to the system and the test method, the bag type method direct sampling can be achieved, the loss of volatile substances can be reduced, the invention is suitable for the analysis of complex components, and the capture and identification of odorous substances at an olfactory discrimination port are facilitated.
Owner:SGS CSTC STANDARDS TECH SERVICES (SHANGHAI) CO LTD +2

Method for detecting a perturbation by hysteretic cycle using a nonlinear electromechanical resonator and device using the method

ActiveUS20150153221A1Vibration measurement in solidsMultiple-port networksResonanceTransducer
A method is provided for detecting a perturbation with respect to an initial state, of a device comprising at least one resonant mechanical element exhibiting a physical parameter sensitive to a perturbation such that the said perturbation modifies the resonance frequency of the said resonant mechanical element. A device is provided for detecting a perturbation by hysteretic cycle comprising at least one electromechanical resonator with nonlinear behaviour and means for actuation and for detection of the reception signal via a transducer so as to analyse the response signal implementing the method. A mass sensor and a mass spectrometer using the device are also provided.
Owner:COMMISSARIAT A LENERGIE ATOMIQUE ET AUX ENERGIES ALTERNATIVES +3

Method for rapidly determining streptomycin and dihydrostreptomycin in honey by hydrophilic interaction chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry

InactiveCN108872425AShorten inspection timeShorten the inspection processComponent separationTriple quadrupole mass spectrometryIon pairs
The invention belongs to the technical field of food analysis, and relates to a method for rapidly determining streptomycin and dihydrostreptomycin in honey by a hydrophilic interaction chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. The method is achieved by the following steps: (1) sample pretreatment: weighing a sample and adding an extracting solution, performing vortex mixing until the honey is completely dissolved, ultrasonically extracting, adjusting the volume with the extracting solution after taking out, uniformly shaking, filtering to obtain a filtrate to be ready for use, and purifying toobtain a solution to be detected; (2) preparation of a standard stock solution and a standard working solution; (3) preparation of a matrix matching working solution; (4) sample analysis and detection: qualitatively and quantitatively detecting and analyzing the solution to be detected by a hydrophilic interaction chromatography-triple quadrupole mass spectrometry; (5) drawing a standard curve, and then detecting and analyzing the solution to be detected by an ultra-high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometer. The method provided by the invention has the advantages of shortening the inspection time, improving the detection efficiency, reducing the detection cost, avoiding the pollution of an ion pair reagent to the chromatogram and the mass spectrum, and having highersensitivity.
Owner:SHANDONG INST FOR FOOD & DRUG CONTROL

Automatic trace organic matter detection gas circuit system for dioxin detection equipment

PendingCN107589170AAvoid risk of leakageAffect accuracyMaterial analysis by electric/magnetic meansFlue gasProcess engineering
The invention relates to a trace organic matter detection technology, and aims at providing an automatic trace organic matter detection gas circuit system for dioxin detection equipment. The system comprises gas inlet tubes of flue gas, standard gas and purge gas, and a pulse valve arranged at an inlet of a time-of-flight mass spectrometer, wherein the flue gas, the standard gas and the purge gasenter a preconcentrator through three-way joints; an outlet of the preconcentrator is sequentially connected with a gas chromatograph and the pulse valve; a gas outlet hole is formed in the middle ofa pulse valve flange; a gas inlet tube is communicated with the gas outlet hole to form a valve body channel; a standard gas tube and an exhaust tube that are communicated with the valve body channelare mounted on the side edge of the flange; the gas circuit system is mounted in a cabinet; and the gas inlet tube of the standard gas, the gas inlet tube of the purge gas and the two gas inlet tubesof the flue gas are mounted on a cabinet body of the cabinet via an integrated gas circuit board. According to the system, tubings are more reasonable and tidy in arrangement, strong in interchangeability and convenient to dismount, and are connected in a clamping and sleeving manner. The pulse valve can achieve a function of supplying standard gas for equipment standardization and equipment operation condition detection.
Owner:浙江富春江环保科技研究有限公司

Spectrometer and spectrum detecting device

InactiveCN108235729AMiniaturizationHigh resolutionRadiation pyrometryMaterial analysis by optical meansBeam splittingMiniaturization
Embodiments of the present invention disclose a spectrometer and a spectrum detecting device, which relate to a substance detecting technology, which is more advantageous for miniaturization of a spectrometer, and further, compared with the prior art, a smaller volume can obtain the same or higher sensitivity as the prior art. Sex, while improving spectral resolution and spectral measurement range. The spectrometer comprises: a spatial filter component, a beam splitting device, a collimating component disposed on the optical wave input optical path of the spectroscopic device, and a focusing component and a sensor disposed on the optical wave output optical path of the spectroscopic device; the collimating component is disposed in the spatial filter component And a beam splitting device, the focusing component is disposed between the beam splitting device and the sensor; the collimating component is configured to adjust a focal length of the light wave on the light incident light pathof the light splitting device in a range of a focal length; and / or the focusing component is further used in Adjusting the focal length of the light wave on the light path of the light splitting device in the second focal length range.
Owner:CLOUDMINDS SHENZHEN HLDG CO LTD
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