Preparation method of mesophilic alpha-amylase

An amylase and medium-temperature technology, applied in the field of enzyme preparation, can solve the problem of unsatisfactory maximum enzyme activity, achieve the effects of adjusting and repairing body functions, improving active ingredients, and high vitality

Active Publication Date: 2015-04-01
湖南新鸿鹰生物工程有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0013] It can be seen that in recent years, mesophilic amylase has attracted extensive attention of researchers and has broad application prospects, but the maximum enzyme activity of existing mesophilic α-amylases during fermentation is unsatisfactory, especially when it is necessary to In the process of liquefac

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Example Embodiment

[0054] Example 1

[0055] A preparation method of medium temperature α-amylase includes the following steps:

[0056] (1) Strain activation

[0057] Inoculate the well-preserved slant strain of Bacillus subtilis 304 on the slant medium, culture at 31°C for 24 hours to activate the strain, and activate it twice;

[0058] The slant culture medium consists of 3 g beef extract, 5 g sodium chloride, 10 g peptone, 2 g glucose, 15 g agar, 1,000 mL distilled water, pH 6, and sterilization at 121°C for 20 min;

[0059] (2) Expanded cultivation of liquid seeds

[0060] ①First-level seed culture: Connect the 2 loops of slant strains after activation in step (1) into a 500ml shaker flask, with a medium volume of 100ml, a rotating shaker at 250rpm, a culture temperature of 31℃, and a culture time of 10h;

[0061] ②Secondary seed culture: Put the first-level seed into a 500ml second-level seed shaker at 10% of the inoculum, and the cultivation conditions are the same as those of the first-level seed;

[00

Example Embodiment

[0080] Example 2

[0081] A preparation method of medium temperature α-amylase includes the following steps:

[0082] (1) Strain activation

[0083] Inoculate the well-preserved slant strain of Bacillus subtilis 304 on the slant medium, culture at 35°C for 30h to activate the strain, and activate it 3 times;

[0084] The slant culture medium consists of 6 g beef extract, 8 g sodium chloride, 15 g peptone, 5 g glucose, 20 g agar, 1000 mL distilled water, pH 6.5, and sterilization at 121°C for 20 min;

[0085] (2) Expanded cultivation of liquid seeds

[0086] ①First-level seed culture: Connect the 2 loops of slant strains activated in step (1) into a 500ml shaker flask, fill the medium with 100ml, rotate the shaker at 250rpm, culture temperature 35℃, culture time 10h;

[0087] ②Secondary seed culture: Put the first-level seed into a 500ml second-level seed shaker at 10% of the inoculum, and the cultivation conditions are the same as those of the first-level seed;

[0088] ③Three-level seed cult

Example Embodiment

[0104] Example 3

[0105] A preparation method of medium temperature α-amylase includes the following steps:

[0106] (1) Strain activation

[0107] Inoculate the well-preserved slant strain of Bacillus subtilis 304 on the slant medium, culture at 37°C for 36 hours to activate the strain, and activate it 3 times;

[0108] The slant culture medium consists of 10 g beef extract, 12 g sodium chloride, 20 g peptone, 5 g glucose, 20 g agar, 1000 mL distilled water, pH 6.3, and sterilization at 121°C for 20 min;

[0109] (2) Expanded cultivation of liquid seeds

[0110] ①First-level seed culture: Connect the 2 loops of slant strains activated in step (1) into a 500ml shaker flask, with a medium volume of 100ml, a rotating shaker 250rpm, a culture temperature of 37°C, and a culture time of 15h;

[0111] ②Secondary seed culture: Put the first-level seed into a 500ml second-level seed shaker at 10% of the inoculum, and the cultivation conditions are the same as those of the first-level seed;

[0112]

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of mesophilic alpha-amylase, belonging to the technical field of preparation of enzyme preparations. The mesophilic alpha-amylase is prepared from bacillus subtilis 304 by the steps such as culture activation, liquid seed culture and culture in a fermentation tank, wherein the bacillus subtilis 304 is obtained by the compound mutagenesis of lithium chloride-diethyl sulfate; the enzyme activity of the prepared mesophilic alpha-amylase is as high as 7,000-9,600U/ml; the optimum action temperature is 65 DEG C; the enzyme still maintains 80-83% of enzyme activity after being preserved at 65 DEG C for 2-4 hours and over 50-60% of enzyme activity after being preserved at 70 DEG C for 12 hours; the optimum pH value for reaction of the enzyme is 6.0, and the enzyme still maintains over 80% of enzyme activity after being preserved for 18 hours when the pH is 4-6; and the enzyme activity is higher than that of the existing mesophilic alpha-amylase, the range of optimum pH value for enzyme action is wider, the thermal resistance is higher, and the mesophilic alpha-amylase particularly meets the industrialization needs for high reaction temperature and co-existing liquefaction technology and saccharification technology.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner 湖南新鸿鹰生物工程有限公司
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