Ailanthus altissima efficient in-vitro culture plant regeneration method
A technique for in vitro culture and Ailanthus sinensis tree is applied in the field of plant reproduction, which can solve the problems of slow growth and low bud proliferation coefficient, and achieve the effects of large yield of sub-generation buds, simple operation process and excellent quality.
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Embodiment 1
[0025] (1) Selection of explants: Collect semi-lignified and vigorously growing twigs of Ailanthus ailanthus in the same year as explants;
[0026] (2) Treatment of explants: Rinse the explants under tap water for 10 minutes, then remove the leaves of the explants, then soak the explants in a mercuric chloride solution with a volume concentration of 0.1%, and control the soaking time for 15 minutes. Finally, wash the medicine with pure water, cut the explants into stem segments with at least 1 axillary bud and a length of 1.5-3 cm, and put them in containers according to the degree of lignification of the stem segments, and put them in containers for later use;
[0027] (3) Initial bud induction culture: Inoculate the explants obtained in step (2) into the initial bud induction medium for culture, place them in light culture, light 500 lx, and culture at 20±1°C for 30-35 d, initial bud germination and growth; the formula of the initial bud induction medium is: 1 / 2 modified WPM
Embodiment 2
[0033] (1) Selection of explants: Collect semi-lignified and vigorously growing twigs of Ailanthus ailanthus in the same year as explants;
[0034] (2) Treatment of explants: Rinse the explants under tap water for 15 minutes, then remove the leaves of the explants, then soak the explants in a mercuric chloride solution with a volume concentration of 0.1%, and control the soaking time for 20 minutes. Finally, wash the medicine with pure water, cut the explants into stem segments with at least 1 axillary bud and a length of 1.5-3 cm, and put them in containers according to the degree of lignification of the stem segments, and put them in containers for later use;
[0035] (3) Initial bud induction culture: inoculate the explants obtained in step (2) into the initial bud induction medium for culture, place them in light culture, light 1000 lx, and culture temperature 20±1°C for 30-35 d, initial bud germination and growth; the formula of the initial bud induction medium is: 1 / 2 mod
Embodiment 3
[0041] (1) Selection of explants: Collect semi-lignified and vigorously growing twigs of Ailanthus ailanthus in the same year as explants;
[0042] (2) Treatment of explants: Rinse the explants under tap water for 15 minutes, then remove the leaves of the explants, then soak the explants in a mercuric chloride solution with a volume concentration of 0.1%, and control the soaking time for 20 minutes. Finally, wash the medicine with pure water, cut the explants into stem segments with at least 1 axillary bud and a length of 1.5-3 cm, and put them in containers according to the degree of lignification of the stem segments, and put them in containers for later use;
[0043] (3) Initial bud induction culture: inoculate the explants obtained in step (2) into the initial bud induction medium for culture, place them in light culture, light 1000 lx, and culture temperature 20±1°C for 30-35 d, initial bud germination and growth; the formula of the initial bud induction medium is: 1 / 2 imp
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