A kind of preparation method of gold palladium nano-catalyst in CO oxidation reaction

A nano-catalyst, oxidation reaction technology, applied in metal/metal oxide/metal hydroxide catalysts, physical/chemical process catalysts, chemical instruments and methods, etc. , loss and other problems, to achieve the effect of overcoming the agglomeration of catalyst particles, high activity and sufficient reaction

Active Publication Date: 2021-10-29
HENAN NORMAL UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Benefits of technology

This patented describes different methods used during chemical reactions that help make it easier or more efficient than previous techniques like traditional ones. These new processes result in improved catalysis performance without compromising their original structure.

Problems solved by technology

This patented describes how quickly new types of fuel have been developed that emit high levels of greenhouse gases such as methane into our atmosphere due to their production processes involving burning fossil fuels for energy purposes. These emissions pose safety hazards because they may affect humans' health if released directly through breathing them out over time. To solve this issue, there needs efficient ways to remove these pollutants effectively while maintaining its effectiveness at low cost.

Method used

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  • A kind of preparation method of gold palladium nano-catalyst in CO oxidation reaction
  • A kind of preparation method of gold palladium nano-catalyst in CO oxidation reaction
  • A kind of preparation method of gold palladium nano-catalyst in CO oxidation reaction

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Embodiment 1

[0016] 100mg of titanium dioxide carrier, 5mL molar concentration of 2.0mmol L -1 HAuCl 4 Precursor solution and 5 mL molar concentration of 2.0 mmol L -1 H 2 PdCl 4 The precursor solution was mixed evenly, stirred and reacted at 25°C for 4h, and then the mixture was separated by centrifugation, and the catalyst was washed with deionized water to remove chloride ions and other impurities on the surface, and then dried in an oven at 50°C. The dried sample was placed in an inert atmosphere The gold-palladium nano-catalyst was prepared by heat treatment at 300°C, and then naturally cooled down to prepare the gold-palladium nano-catalyst. In the CO oxidation reaction, the conversion rate of CO was 90% at 100°C.

Embodiment 2

[0018] 100mg of titania support, 4mL molar concentration of 2.0mmol L -1 HAuCl 4 Precursor solution and 6 mL molar concentration of 2.0 mmol L -1 H 2 PdCl 4 The precursor solution was mixed evenly, stirred and reacted at 25°C for 4h, and then the mixture was separated by centrifugation, and the catalyst was washed with deionized water to remove chloride ions and other impurities on the surface, and then dried in an oven at 50°C. The dried sample was placed in an inert atmosphere The gold-palladium nano-catalyst was prepared by heat treatment at 300°C, and then naturally lowered the temperature. In the CO oxidation reaction, the conversion rate of CO was 84% ​​at 100°C.

Embodiment 3

[0020] 100mg of titanium dioxide carrier, 6mL molar concentration of 2.0mmol L -1 HAuCl 4 Precursor solution and 4 mL molar concentration of 2.0 mmol L -1 H 2 PdCl 4 The precursor solution was mixed evenly, stirred and reacted at 25°C for 4h, and then the mixture was separated by centrifugation, and the catalyst was washed with deionized water to remove chloride ions and other impurities on the surface, and then dried in an oven at 50°C. The dried sample was placed in an inert atmosphere The gold-palladium nano-catalyst was prepared by heat treatment at 300°C, and then naturally lowered the temperature. In the CO oxidation reaction, the conversion rate of CO was 75% at 100°C.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a gold-palladium nano-catalyst used in CO oxidation reaction. The specific steps are as follows: 100mg titanium dioxide carrier, 4-6mL molar concentration is 2.0mmol L ‑1 HAuCl 4 Precursor solution and 4-6mL molar concentration of 2.0mmol L ‑1 H 2 PdCl 4 The precursor solution was mixed evenly, and the reaction was stirred at 25 °C for 4 h. After that, the mixture was centrifuged, and the catalyst was washed with deionized water to remove chloride ions and other impurities on the surface, and then placed in a 50 °C oven to dry. The dried samples were placed in an inert atmosphere. Heat treatment at 300 ℃ in the middle, and then natural cooling to obtain gold-palladium nano-catalyst. The gold-palladium nano-catalyst prepared by the invention has good dispersibility, uniform distribution of catalyst particles, high utilization rate of active components, high catalytic activity and good stability of the gold-palladium nano-catalyst in CO oxidation reaction.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner HENAN NORMAL UNIV
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