Siloxane-based dynamic cross-linking agent and application thereof
A technology of siloxane series and crosslinking agent, which is applied in the field of polymer material modification, can solve the problems of difficult practical application of materials, expensive raw materials, low mechanical properties of materials, etc., and achieve good repeated processing characteristics, improved impact strength, The effect of improving mechanical properties
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Example Embodiment
[0026] Example 1
[0027] Siloxane-based dynamic crosslinking agent DTSi5
[0028] (((((1,1,3,3,5,5,7,7,9,9-decamethylpentasiloxane-1,9-diyl)bis(azanediyl))bis(methylene))bis(2,1-phenylene )) Synthesis of diboronic acid):
[0029] The specific reaction equation is as follows:
[0030]
[0031] The specific implementation steps are as follows: In a round-bottom flask, add 5.8 g amino silicone oil, 6.75 g formaldehyde phenylboronic acid, and 50 mL tetrahydrofuran, and react for 3 days at room temperature under nitrogen protection. Then, 2 g of sodium borohydride was added to the reaction system to reduce the double bond formed by the condensation of aldoamine. After the product is concentrated by a rotary evaporator, it is repeatedly washed with dichloromethane and tetrahydrofuran, and then separated and purified by liquid chromatography. The yield is higher than 67%. The corresponding NMR data of the product are as follows: 1H NMR (500MHz, CD3OD): δ 7.51, 7.24, 4.12, 2.6, 0.23. 13C NM
Example Embodiment
[0032] Example 2
[0033] (1) Preparation of reversible dynamic crosslinking polyamide masterbatch:
[0034] In this example, the siloxane-based dynamic crosslinking agent DTSi5 prepared in Example 1 is used as a typical dynamic crosslinking agent for description:
[0035] Mix 2% of the antioxidant system (antioxidant 1010: antioxidant 168=1:2) into 1kg of polyamide 6, and stir evenly; add 0.2kg of the above siloxane dynamic crosslinking agent DTSi5 into the high-speed mixer , Under normal temperature conditions, fully mix for 30 minutes to obtain a mixture; the mixture is melt-mixed and pelletized in a twin-screw extruder to prepare a dynamic crosslinking agent masterbatch, and the melting temperature is controlled below 280°C.
[0036] (2) Preparation of reversibly cross-linked polyamide 6: In 5 kg of polyamide 6, add more than 1 kg of dynamic cross-linking agent masterbatch, in a high-speed mixer, fully disperse, and then extrude and granulate in a twin-screw extruder ( The melting t
Example Embodiment
[0040] Example 3 Preparation of reversibly crosslinked polyamide 66:
[0041] (1) Preparation of reversible dynamic crosslinking polyamide masterbatch:
[0042] In this example, the siloxane-based dynamic crosslinking agent DTSi5 prepared in Example 1 is used as a typical dynamic crosslinking agent for description:
[0043] Mix 2% of the antioxidant system (antioxidant 1010: antioxidant 168=1:2) into 1kg of polyamide 66, and stir evenly; add 0.2kg of the siloxane-based dynamic crosslinking agent DTSi5 into the high-speed mixer , Under normal temperature conditions, fully mix for 30 minutes to obtain a mixture; the mixture is melt-mixed and pelletized in a twin-screw extruder to prepare a dynamic crosslinking agent masterbatch, and the melting temperature is controlled below 300°C.
[0044] (2) Preparation of reversibly cross-linked polyamide 66: In 5 kg of polyamide 66, add 1 kg of the above-mentioned dynamic cross-linking agent masterbatch, disperse it fully in a high-speed mixer, and t
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