Preparation method of novel amino acid and meglumine surfactants
A surfactant and amino acid technology, which is applied in the preparation of amino hydroxy compounds, the preparation of organic compounds, the preparation of cyanide reactions, etc., can solve the problems of insufficient product types, inability to meet market demands, insufficient synthesis methods, etc., and achieve a simple post-processing method. , good surface activity, easy biodegradation effect
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Embodiment 1
[0041] Add 18 g of water and sodium hydroxide (1.1 mol) into a flask equipped with stirring, a thermometer and a reflux condenser, stir well and then add glycine (1.1 mol). The temperature was raised to 60°C, glycidyl stearate (1 mol) was slowly added dropwise, and after 12 hours of reaction, the reaction was stopped. Post-processing method: Pour into acetone, precipitate solid, suction filter while hot, rinse solid twice with acetone, and dry to obtain a new surfactant of sodium stearate glycinate.
Embodiment 2
[0043] Add 30g of water and potassium hydroxide (1.5mol) in the flask equipped with stirring, thermometer and reflux condenser, add valine (1.5mol) after stirring evenly. The temperature was raised to 80° C., and glycidyl caprylate (1 mol) was slowly added dropwise. After 12 hours of reaction, the reaction was stopped. Post-treatment method: Pour into acetone, precipitate solid, suction filter while it is hot, rinse the solid twice with acetone, and dry to obtain a new type of surfactant of potassium caprylate valine.
Embodiment 3
[0045] Add 20g of water and sodium hydroxide (1.2mol) in the flask equipped with stirring, thermometer and reflux condenser, add sarcosine (1.2mol) after stirring evenly. The temperature was raised to 90°C, glycidyl laurate (1 mol) was slowly added, and after 15 hours of reaction, the reaction was stopped. Post-treatment method: Pour into methanol, precipitate solid, suction filter while it is hot, rinse the solid twice with acetone, and dry to obtain a new surfactant of sodium laurate sarcosinate.
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