Computer system with a liquid-cooling thermal module having a plurality of pumps

a technology of liquid cooling and thermal modules, which is applied in the field of computer systems, can solve the problems of limited heat generation problems, insufficient conventional technology to handle the massive amount of heat generated by processors and other components, and the need for abundant space for heat dissipation of traditional fans using air-cooling systems

Active Publication Date: 2006-06-06
MICRO-STAR INTERNATIONAL
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Benefits of technology

[0010]It is an advantage of the claimed invention that the thermal module contains a plurality of pumps, so that the thermal module is capable of adjusting the running speed of the plurality of pumps to control the flow speed of the coolant based on the operational status of the processor. When one of the pumps is out of order, the other pumps keep working with a faster speed, so that the thermal module can expel heat normally.

Problems solved by technology

For a processor to function at high frequency but in limited volume, heat radiation has become a design bottleneck desperate for a solution.
Although there are many different ways to radiate excess heat, the conventional technology is no longer sufficient to handle the massive amount of heat generated by processors and other components.
However, no matter how much the efficiency of the fans of the widely employed air-cooling system is improved, there are still some limitations in solving the heat-generation problem.
Traditional fans using air-cooling systems require abundant space for heat dissipation.
The noise made by the fans also tends to be annoying in closed workplaces.
Because the fans are used to expel the generated heat out of the computers, dust or contaminants may go into the computers with the air intake, which contaminates the electronics, causes damage, accumulates inside, and therefore blocks the air-flow and lowers the efficiency of the cooling.
Additionally, expensive industry-used computers are unavoidably exposed to environments harder to cool down and cause pollutions of different types.
However, if the pump 24 malfunctions, the coolant will not be able to smoothly cycle through the tank 26 and the pipe 22, and therefore cannot expel the heat from the processor 14.
In this situation, the failing of the liquid-cooling module 12 leads to the ruin of the processor 14 and lastly to the break down of the whole computer system 10.

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0014]Please refer to FIG. 2, which shows a block diagram of a computer system 30 according to the present invention. The computer system 30 comprises a processor 34 for processing data, a storage unit 36 for storing data, a cooling module 32 for expelling heat generated by the processor 34, and a detector 38. The cooling module 32 contains a pipe 42, a part of which is adjacent to the processor 34, for transferring heat, and a cooling device 44. The cooling device 44 comprises a plurality of tanks 46 connected serially, a plurality of pumps 48, a control unit 50, an aperture 52, a liquid-in port 54 and a liquid-out port 56. A first tank 46a (i.e. the tank with the liquid-in port 54) and a last tank 46b (i.e. the tank with the liquid-out port 56) are connected with the pipe 42 to form a closed loop. At least one pump is capable of being coupled to the plurality of tanks 46. Furthermore, the bottom of the last tank 46b is lower than that of other tanks 46. In this way, compared to th...

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Abstract

A computer system includes a processor for processing data, a storage unit for storing data, and a liquid cooling thermal module for dissipating heat generated by the processor. The thermal module has a liquid coolant carrying pipe adjacent to the processor for conducting heat, and a cooling device. The cooling device has a plurality of tanks, which are connected with each other.

Description

BACKGROUND OF INVENTION[0001]1. Field of the Invention[0002]The present invention relates to a computer system, and more specifically, to a computer system with a liquid-cooling thermal module having a plurality of pumps.[0003]2. Description of the Prior Art[0004]With the rapid advance of technology, the development speed for electronics such as computers and servers continues to accelerate, especially for the processors thereof. Processors generate more heat when used at higher operational frequencies. For a processor to function at high frequency but in limited volume, heat radiation has become a design bottleneck desperate for a solution.[0005]Although there are many different ways to radiate excess heat, the conventional technology is no longer sufficient to handle the massive amount of heat generated by processors and other components. Therefore, many variations of heat dissipation technology have tried to solve this problem. However, no matter how much the efficiency of the fa...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(United States)
IPC IPC(8): H05K7/20G06F1/20
CPCG06F1/20H05K7/20836H05K7/20009G06F2200/201
Inventor CHANG, HUNG
Owner MICRO-STAR INTERNATIONAL
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