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8 results about "Current mirror" patented technology

A current mirror is a circuit designed to copy a current through one active device by controlling the current in another active device of a circuit, keeping the output current constant regardless of loading. The current being "copied" can be, and sometimes is, a varying signal current. Conceptually, an ideal current mirror is simply an ideal inverting current amplifier that reverses the current direction as well. Or it can consist of a current-controlled current source (CCCS). The current mirror is used to provide bias currents and active loads to circuits. It can also be used to model a more realistic current source (since ideal current sources don't exist).

Current mirror for low supply voltage

InactiveCN104090625ASuppress noiseImprove PSRElectric variable regulationEngineeringCapacitor
The invention relates to the technical field of integrated circuits, in particular to a current mirror. The current mirror is characterized in that the current mirror is composed of a PMOS transistor MP1, a PMOS transistor MP2, an NMOS transistor MN1, a capacitor C1, a capacitor C2, a resistor R1, an input current source, an output end current source and a bias current source. The source electrode of the MP1 is connected with a power source VCC, the grid electrode of the MP1 is connected with the grid electrode of the MP2, and the drain electrode of the MP1 is connected with positive electrode of the input current source. The negative electrode of the input electrode source is grounded VSS. The drain electrode of the MN1 is connected with the power source VCC, the grid electrode of the MN1 is connected with the positive electrode of the input current source, the source electrode of the MN1 is connected with the positive electrode of the bias current source, and the substrate of the MN1 is connected with a connection point of the grid electrode of the MP1 and the grid electrode of the MP2 through the R1. A connection point of the source electrode of the MP1 and the drain electrode of the MN1 is connected with a connection point of the grid electrode of MN1 and the positive electrode of the input current source through the C1 and the C2 sequentially. The source electrode of the MP2 is connected with the power source VCC, and the drain electrode of the MP2 is connected with the positive electrode of an output current source. The current mirror has the advantages of being suitable for being used under low supply voltage, meanwhile improving the PSR of the current mirror, and being especially suitable for a current mirror circuit.
Owner:UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA

Low-power consumption bandwidth multiplication chopping stabilized operational amplifier based on MOS (metal oxide semiconductor) device

ActiveCN102158181AIncrease power consumptionIncrease low frequency gainDifferential amplifiersAmplifier modifications to extend bandwidthLow voltageEngineering
The invention discloses a low-power consumption bandwidth multiplication chopping stabilized operational amplifier based on an MOS (metal oxide semiconductor) device, which belongs to the field of design of analog integrated circuits. The low-power consumption bandwidth multiplication chopping stabilized operational amplifier comprises two frequency mixers, a shunt input stage, an intermediate stage for amplifying recovered current and a rail-to-rail output stage, wherein one frequency mixer is placed in front of an amplifier input stage, and the other frequency mixer is placed behind an amplifier output stage, thereby realizing the functions of raising frequency and reducing frequency of input signals; the shunt input stage is used for converting input voltage signals to current signals and forming small signal current in forward and backward directions; the intermediate stage for amplifying the recovered current comprises four low-voltage current mirrors and can realize the amplification of the recovered current; and the rail-to-rail output stage is used for realizing the rail-to-rail output of the signals. The low-power consumption bandwidth multiplication chopping stabilized operational amplifier has the capacity of improving bandwidth by nearly three times under the situation of not obviously increasing power consumption, and can reduce low-frequency 1/f noise, increase low-frequency gain, and reduce power consumption above one half while keeping the same bandwidth, the noise and other performances, thereby further improving the performances of the circuit.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIV
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