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16 results about "Nuclear physics" patented technology

Nuclear physics is the field of physics that studies atomic nuclei and their constituents and interactions. Other forms of nuclear matter are also studied. Nuclear physics should not be confused with atomic physics, which studies the atom as a whole, including its electrons.

Image distortion correction method based on single sweep quadrature space-time coding magnetic resonance imaging

ActiveCN103885017AWith weighted propertiesImprove resolutionMagnetic measurementsUniform fieldSpatial encoding
The invention discloses an image distortion correction method based on single sweep quadrature space-time coding magnetic resonance imaging. The method comprises steps of enabling protons to spin in the space to obtain a secondary phase related to the space position in the triggering stage by combining 90-degree and 180-degree linear sweep frequency pulse (chirp pulses) with an orthogonally distributed space encoding gradient, in a sampling stage, performing data sampling through positive and negative gradient echo train lengths which switch quickly to quickly obtain T2-weighted spatial domain magnetic resonance imaging data, performing reconstruction and correction on the distorted magnetic resonance images through a reconstruction algorithm of high resolution and an image distortion correction method so as to obtain a quality magnetic resonance image with high resolution. The image distortion correction method based on quadrature space-time coding magnetic resonance imaging provided by the invention can not only perform distortion correction according to own data without extra reference scanning, but also have capabilities of resisting a non-uniform field and operating normally in a strong non-uniform field.
Owner:XIAMEN UNIV

Nuclear magnetic resonance image automatic classification method and nuclear magnetic resonance image automatic classification device based on MDCLSTM-LdenseNet network

PendingCN111461233AEasy to learnImprove learning effectNeural architecturesRecognition of medical/anatomical patternsData setNormal cognition
The invention discloses a nuclear magnetic resonance image automatic classification method and device based on an MDCLSTM-LdenseNet network, and belongs to the field of medical image processing. The method comprises the following steps: obtaining nuclear magnetic resonance images of different types of subjects; preprocessing the nuclear magnetic resonance image to obtain a training data set, a verification data set and a test data set; training is carried out on the constructed MDCLSTM-LDenseNet network model, so that the MDCLSTM-LDenseNet network model can be obtained; inputting the test dataset into the trained MDCLSTM-LDenseNet network model to carry out a test; obtaining classification results of the nuclear magnetic resonance images of the three types of subjects with normal cognition, mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease and classification accuracy of the MDCLSTM-LdenseNet network model; according to the method and the device, used data sets are strictly divided; data leakage is avoided; the method is advantaged in that the training data set, the verification data set and the test data set are not intersected, reliability of classification results of normal cognition, mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease is guaranteed, classification accuracy is higher, the missed diagnosis rate and the misdiagnosis rate are lower, and doctors can be more effectively and reliably assisted to diagnose Alzheimer's disease.
Owner:DALIAN MARITIME UNIVERSITY

Magnetic resonance fixing device

InactiveCN110811624ASolve fixed instabilityAvoid ghostingSensorsDiagnostic recording/measuringNMR - Nuclear magnetic resonanceEngineering
The invention discloses a magnetic resonance fixing device. The magnetic resonance fixing device comprises a mounting plate and is characterized in that a supporting frame is arranged on the mountingplate; a U-shaped connecting seat is arranged at the top of the supporting frame; a screw rod is rotatably connected inside the U-shaped connecting seat; a screw rod sleeve sleeves the screw rod; thescrew rod sleeve is in threaded connection with the screw rod; one end of the screw rod penetrates through the top of the supporting frame and is fixedly connected with a hand ring; two side walls ofthe screw rod sleeve are symmetrically hinged with connecting rods; and the other ends of the connecting rods are respectively hinged with a left arc-shaped block and a right arc-shaped block. The magnetic resonance fixing device has a simple structure and is convenient to operate. The hand ring is rotated to drive the screw rod to rotate, and the screw rod drives the screw rod sleeve to move up and down, so as to drive the connecting rod to open or close the left arc-shaped block and the right arc-shaped block, so that the problem of unstable head fixation in a nuclear magnetic resonance process is solved, ghosting of nuclear magnetic resonance imaging due to head movement is prevented, and accuracy of judgment on patients by doctors is improved.
Owner:THE FIRST AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF HENAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Method for rapidly activating proton exchange membrane fuel cell

InactiveCN111600048ALower the potential on the cathode sideIncrease optionalityFuel cellsEngineeringProton exchange membrane fuel cell
The invention relates to a method for rapidly activating a proton exchange membrane fuel cell. The method comprises the following steps: 1, enabling a proton exchange membrane fuel cell stack to be inan on-load state with rated power of 5%-30%, and then opening an inlet and outlet valve of fuel; 2, waiting for 3-10 s, introducing an oxidizing agent, and operating for 3-60 s; 3, gradually loadingto 5%-90% of the rated power according to the step length of 5%-30% of the rated power, wherein the interval between every two step lengths is 3-60 s; 4, reducing the electric potential of the singlecathode side of the fuel cell stack to be below 0.1 V by adopting a mode, and maintaining the potential for 0.05-60 s; and 5, recovering the power of the fuel cell stack to 95-120% of the rated working point power, and operating for 5-60 s. According to the invention, a universal fundamental activation and recovery method is provided for the nature of performance degradation of the proton exchangemembrane fuel cell, that is, the electric potential of the cathode side of the fuel cell is reduced, so that the cathode electric potential of the fuel cell can be reduced in many ways, and the selectivity, the operability and the convenience are greatly improved.
Owner:BEIJING CHINA HYDROGEN GREEN ENERGY TECH CO LTD +1

Magnetic resonance spectrometer system for realizing clock synchronization of magnetic resonance spectrometer

PendingCN113671432AAchieving Clock SynchronizationClock synchronization solutionMeasurements using magnetic resonanceLow jitterMR - Magnetic resonance
The invention relates to a magnetic resonance spectrometer system for realizing clock synchronization of a magnetic resonance spectrometer. The system comprises a clock source module and one or more function modules connected with the clock source module; the clock source module is used for supplying a synchronous clock signal to each function module; and each function module comprises a work clock synchronization sub-module which is used for receiving a synchronous clock signal corresponding to the function module and acquiring one or more work clock signals which are synchronous with the clock source module and have low clock jitter based on the synchronous clock signal. The invention provides a package of solutions for the whole clock synchronization for the spectrometer system, the clock synchronization among the constituent units of the spectrometer system is realized, and the requirement that the constituent units of the spectrometer acquire the clock which is synchronous with the clock signal of the spectrometer clock source unit and has low jitter is met, so that a solid foundation is laid for a spectrometer system to serve magnetic resonance high-quality scanning imaging.
Owner:上海电气(集团)总公司智惠医疗装备分公司

Nuclide energy spectrum peak searching method based on multi-structure element morphology

ActiveCN111861944AFinding peaksImprove accuracyImage enhancementImage analysisAtomic physicsEnergy spectrum
The invention discloses a nuclide energy spectrum peak searching method based on multi-structure element morphology. The method comprises the steps: collecting nuclide detection data as original nuclide energy spectrum data; carrying out effective information screening, smoothing and other preprocessing on the original nuclide energy spectrum data; selecting four structural flat structural elements with the same size and different directions to carry out morphological change processing of corrosion expansion on the preprocessed energy spectrum data; calculating the difference between the energy spectrum data after morphological change processing and the energy spectrum data after preprocessing, and achieving the peak searching of nuclide finally after difference energy spectrum, peak stripping and false peak elimination, so the accuracy is higher. By selecting the flat structure elements with the included angles of 0 degree, 45 degrees, 90 degrees and 135 degrees with the horizontal direction, different directions of the curve can be controlled more carefully, the energy spectrum peak positioning accuracy of the method is higher, the peak information is not easy to lose, and the peak information can be better identified so as to determine the peak position.
Owner:WENZHOU UNIV OUJIANG COLLEGE

Magnetic resonance cervical coil

ActiveCN111035388AMagnetic measurementsSensorsImaging qualitySurface coil
The invention provides a magnetic resonance cervical coil which comprises a rotating bottom cover, a sliding rod, a body, a first rotating rod, a second rotating rod, a third rotating rod and a cylindrical surface circuit. External threads are arranged on the outer side of the top of the rotating bottom cover, a groove is formed in the bottom of the body, internal threads matched with the externalthreads are arranged on the inner wall of the groove, through holes for containing the sliding rod is formed along the center of the groove, a first rotating rod is hinged to the top of the body, thefirst rotating rod is further hinged to the second rotating rod, a coil on the lower surface of the cylindrical surface circuit penetrates through the through hole formed in the second rotating rod,a preset position between the two ends of the second rotating rod is hinged to a first position of the top of the sliding rod, one end of the third rotating rod is hinged to a second position of the top of the sliding rod, the second position is higher than the first position, and a radio frequency coil on the upper surface of the cylindrical circuit penetrates through the through hole formed in the other end of the third rotating rod, so that the imaging quality can be improved.
Owner:SHENZHEN GOLDENSTONE MEDICAL TECH CO LTD

Medical nuclear magnetic resonance examination device capable of stretching out and drawing back automatically

The invention discloses a medical nuclear magnetic resonance examination device capable of stretching out and drawing back automatically. The device comprises a base and a bed body installed on the base, wherein a rectangular assembly cavity matched with the bed body is formed in the base; the two sides of the bed body are connected to the base through driving assemblies; the bed body is provided with a positioning assembly used for fixing the head of a patient; and the driving assemblies drive the bed body to move in the length direction of the base to change the position of the positioning assembly. According to the invention, the device for fixing the head of the human body and the bed body are arranged together, and the position of the head fixing and positioning device on the examination bed is dynamically changed, so that the adaptation to patients with different heights is achieved; and when other parts of the patient are examined, the telescopic amount of the bed body relative to an examination area of a nuclear magnetic resonance main body is kept in a relatively fixed state, so that the steps of human body positioning and calibration in the examination process are reduced, and the efficiency of automatic examination is improved.
Owner:THE FIRST AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF WANNAN MEDICAL COLLEGE YIJISHAN HOSPITAL OF WANNAN MEDICAL COLLEGE

Neutron tube service life test method and device, computer equipment and storage medium

PendingCN110990999ADesign optimisation/simulationNuclear energy generationNuclear physicsTested time
The invention relates to a neutron tube service life test method and a device, computer equipment and a storage medium. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring neutron yields of a to-be-measured neutron tube at a plurality of moments in a working process; performing regression modeling processing on each neutron yield to obtain a neutron tube performance degradation model; processing the nominal highest neutron yield and the nominal lowest neutron yield of the to-be-measured neutron tube based on the neutron tube performance degradation model to obtain a first equivalent damage moment corresponding to the nominal highest neutron yield and a second equivalent damage moment corresponding to the nominal lowest neutron yield; according to the neutron tube performance degradation model, the first equivalent damage moment, the second equivalent damage moment and the rated yield of the neutron tube to be measured, obtaining the equivalent life of the neutron tube to be tested, sothat the problem of full-time test in the prior art is avoided, the test time consumption of the neutron tube is shortened, the problem of input cost caused by the need of a large number of test samples in the prior art is also avoided, and the test input cost is reduced.
Owner:CHINA ELECTRONICS PROD RELIABILITY & ENVIRONMENTAL TESTING RES INST THE FIFTH ELECTRONICS RES INST OF MIITCEPREI LAB
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