The invention discloses a multifunctional wine brewing and rice steaming bed and belongs to the technical field of wine brewing instruments. The multifunctional wine brewing and rice steaming bed comprises rice steaming, rice cooling, rice loosening and rice turning integration, wherein a plurality of supporting legs are arranged on the lower surface of the rice steaming bed, a bottom steam cabin is arranged on the lower surface of the rice steaming bed, steam and cold air (air blower) inlets are formed in the two sides of the bottom steam cabin separately, a cold air connecting port is formed in one side of the bottom steam cabin, and concave-convex grooves and chains are arranged on the left and right sides of the upper surface of the rice steaming bed. By arranging a driving assembly and a rice loosening assembly, in a working process, the speed is adjusted through a controller, and forward rotation and reverse rotation of a driving motor are controlled, so that a rotating shaft and a rice baffle can move back and forth above the rice steaming bed, rice above the rice steaming bed can be turned over and cooled rapidly, and the optimal rice cooling and loosening effects are achieved; and compared with traditional manual rice loosening, the rice loosening is faster, more uniform, time-saving and labor-saving. The most hard link in a wine brewing process is solved.