Vehicle automobile exhaust catalyst containing Ce-Zr-Fe-Mn composite oxide and preparation method thereof

A ce-zr-fe-mn and composite oxide technology, which is applied in the field of vehicle exhaust catalyst and its preparation, can solve the problems of low toxicity, high toxicity, high price of precious metals, etc., and achieves simple equipment, high safety, The effect of high hardness

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-04-11
CHENGDU FANXINJIA TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

This new technology solves problems associated with conventional methods that have limited life span or are prone to being affected by harmful substances such as nitrous oxide (NO) gas). It achieves this through chemically depositing layers on metal surfaces instead of relying solely upon physical adhesion between them. Its technical results include improved durability, reduced risk for damage from exposure during use, increased stability against environmental factors like temperature changes, longer lastings, higher strength, better abrasion properties than previous technologies, and more reliable performance under harsh conditions.

Problems solved by technology

This patented technical problem addressed in the patents relates to improving the efficiency with regard to reducing harmful emissions generated during car manufacture or use. Current methods for controlling engine operation cannot achieve these goals effectively due to factors such as limited availability of platinum group element materials that could lead to environmental concerns over their long term effects.

Method used

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  • Vehicle automobile exhaust catalyst containing Ce-Zr-Fe-Mn composite oxide and preparation method thereof
  • Vehicle automobile exhaust catalyst containing Ce-Zr-Fe-Mn composite oxide and preparation method thereof
  • Vehicle automobile exhaust catalyst containing Ce-Zr-Fe-Mn composite oxide and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

example 1

[0014] Example 1 Ce-Zr-Fe-Mn composite oxide, γ-Al 2 o 3 Synthesis with Pd / Fe-Al-Cr alloy:

[0015] Ce-Zr-Fe-Mn composite oxide and γ-Al 2 o 3 According to the mass ratio of 2:3, add 40% deionized water according to the total amount of the mixture, add it into the ball mill tank, and ball mill for 4 hours to make a slurry. Immerse the cordierite honeycomb ceramic carrier in the slurry, take it out after 2 minutes, dry it in the air, and bake it at 115°C for 4 hours. Immerse the dried carrier into PdCl containing Pd2.5g / L 2 Ammonia solution, stirred for 4h. Take it out, dry it in the air, and bake it at a certain temperature for 4 hours. Dip the dried carrier into KBH 4 solution, reacted for 30 minutes, washed with deionized water, and then carried out electroless plating at room temperature, reacted for 30 minutes and washed with deionized water until neutral, and dried at 115 ° C to obtain Ce-Zr-Fe-Mn composite oxide, γ- Al 2 o 3 And Pd / Fe-Al-Cr alloy.

example 2

[0016] Example 2 Catalyst to the catalytic activity investigation of automobile exhaust:

[0017] Use the prepared catalyst of example 1 to NO in automobile exhaust X , CO and HC conversion rates were investigated. The test is carried out in a high temperature reaction furnace. Will contain NO, CO 2 、H 2 The mixed gas is fed into the high-temperature reaction furnace, and the temperature is raised by 10°C every minute, and finally rises to 500°C. The experimental results are shown in Table 1 and figure 1 .

[0018] Table 1

[0019]

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Abstract

The invention discloses a vehicle automobile exhaust catalyst containing Ce-Zr-Fe-Mn composite oxide and a preparation method thereof. The vehicle automobile exhaust catalyst containing Ce-Zr-Fe-Mn composite oxide is prepared by taking Fe-Al-Cr alloy as a carrier and Ce-Zr-Fe-Mn composite oxide and gamma-Al2O3 as assistants, and loading active constituent Pd. The NO, CO and HC with higher atmospheric pollution in automobile exhaust are converted by the catalyst without other substances, and the catalyst has high conversion efficiency and is an automobile exhaust catalyst with low toxicity and high catalytic activity.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner CHENGDU FANXINJIA TECH
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