Method for removing phenol in phenol contained wastewater by using hollow fiber membrane

A fiber membrane, phenol wastewater technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, water pollutants, extraction water/sewage treatment, etc., can solve the problems of unsatisfactory phenol technology in water, loss of separation effect, and difficulty in large-scale promotion, etc. Simple post-processing procedures, great flexibility in operation, and significant environmental benefits

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-09-18
BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

This technology allows tiny particles from an extraction solution that have been added onto a surface to form layers or coatings without causing damage during processing. It also provides continuous contact between these solutions over time, resulting in improved stable and efficient processes. Additionally, it has several technical features such as flexible operations, space requirements, low cost maintenance, effective treatments, etc., making this method more economically viable than other methods currently available.

Problems solved by technology

Technologies described include conventional techniques like physical absorbing method, electrolysis method, ion exchange reservoir type systems, and advanced technics involving multiple stages. These existing solutions suffer drawbacks such listed issues, especially when applied to complex mixtures containing both volatile and nonvolatile residues.

Method used

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  • Method for removing phenol in phenol contained wastewater by using hollow fiber membrane
  • Method for removing phenol in phenol contained wastewater by using hollow fiber membrane
  • Method for removing phenol in phenol contained wastewater by using hollow fiber membrane

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] use figure 1In the device shown, the effective length of the membrane contactor used is 300mm, the inner diameter is 10mm, the hollow fiber membrane material is PP, the inner and outer diameters are 0.35mm and 0.45mm respectively, and the filling capacity is 100.

[0029] A. Take tributyl phosphate as the carrier and kerosene as the diluent to mix and prepare the extractant, wherein the volume fraction of the carrier is 10%; 400ml of NaOH solution with a concentration of 1mol / L is the stripping agent, and the extractant in the treatment liquid is The volume ratio of the extraction agent and the stripping agent is 1:20, and the two phases of the extraction agent and the stripping agent are stirred evenly.

[0030] B. Input the treatment liquid into the membrane module from the tube side, and the flow rate at the inlet is 50ml / min. Use about 400mg / L phenol-containing wastewater 970mL to simulate phenol-containing wastewater, and use H 2 SO 4 The solution adjusts the

Embodiment 2

[0033] Using the conditions in Example 1, the two streams are operated in parallel.

[0034] Use about 500mg / L phenol-containing wastewater 1000mL to simulate phenol-containing wastewater, and use H 2 SO 4 The solution adjusts the acidity of wastewater to about pH4.5. After the treatment time is about 300min, the removal rate reaches over 90%, and the average mass transfer flux of the whole treatment process is 1443mg / m 2 h.

Embodiment 3

[0036] Adopt the device in embodiment 1, material condition is constant, with the phenolic waste water 1000mL simulation phenolic waste water of about 400mg / L, use H 2 SO 4 The solution adjusts the acidity of wastewater to about pH4.5. Change the material flow in the tube side and the shell side, wherein the treatment liquid is input into the membrane module from the tube side, and the flow rate at the inlet is 50ml / min; the phenol-containing wastewater is input into the membrane module from the shell side, and the flow rate is 100ml / min. The two streams operate countercurrently.

[0037] After about 300 minutes of treatment time, the removal rate is 94%, and the average mass transfer flux of the whole treatment process is 1898mg / m 2 h.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for removing phenol in phenol contained wastewater by using a hollow fiber membrane. The method comprises the following steps of: mixing a carrier and a diluent to prepare an extractant, wherein the adopted extractant carrier is tributyl phosphate, and the adopted diluent is coal oil or benzene; stirring and fully mixing the extractant and a stripping agent to prepare treating fluid; removing the phenol out of the phenol contained wastewater by using a hollow fiber membrane device; and after pretreating the hollow fiber membrane device, injecting the treating fluid into a tube pass of a membrane component, and injecting the phenol contained wastewater into a shell pass of the hollow fiber membrane component, wherein the wastewater can be treated through the same membrane component or a plurality of serial membrane components in a circular manner for many times; after the wastewater is subjected to two-stage treatment, the phenol concentration is less than 100mg/L; and after the wastewater is subjected to five-stage treatment, the phenol concentration is less than 5mg/L, the removal rate reaches up to 99.8 percent, and the wastewater reaches the national emission standard.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH
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