Method for preparing carboxylic acid/sulfonic acid mixed waterborne polyurethane with high solid content with solvent-free process

A technology of water-based polyurethane with high solid content, which is applied in the field of water-based polyurethane resin, which can solve the problems of consuming organic solvents and energy, increasing the process flow, and high equipment requirements, and achieves the effects of easy control of the production process, low transportation costs, and high solid content

Active Publication Date: 2017-12-29
WENZHOU UNIVERSITY
View PDF7 Cites 16 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] After obtaining the water-based polyurethane, the organic solvent is removed by vacuum distillation, which not only consumes a large amount of organic solvent and energy, but also increases the process flow; moreover, some volatile organic solve

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Example Embodiment

[0024] Embodiment 1: a solvent-free method for preparing a carboxylic acid / sulfonic acid mixed type high-solids waterborne polyurethane, comprising the following steps, and the following parts are in parts by mass:

[0025] 10 parts of polybutylene adipate with a relative molecular weight of 1000, 2 parts of butanediol, 20 parts of isophorone diisocyanate and 0.1 part of organic bismuth catalyst were added to the reaction vessel, and the reaction was carried out at 90 ° C for 2 hours . Then, 1.2 parts of dimethylolpropionic acid was added, and the reaction was carried out at 90° C. for 2 hours. The temperature was lowered to below 60° C., and 0.9 part of triethylamine was added to react for 45 minutes to obtain an ionomer. Next, with vigorous stirring, 44.1 parts of water was added to the ionomer, followed by stirring for 5 minutes. Finally, 2 parts of sodium ethylenediaminoethanesulfonate were added to react for 60 minutes to obtain a carboxylic acid / sulfonic acid mixed wa

Example Embodiment

[0026] Embodiment 2: a solvent-free method for preparing a carboxylic acid / sulfonic acid mixed type high-solid content waterborne polyurethane, comprising the following steps, and the following parts are in parts by mass:

[0027] 30 parts of polypropylene glycol with a relative molecular weight of 3000, 6 parts of hexamethylene diisocyanate and 0.5 part of organic zinc catalyst were added to the reaction vessel, and the reaction was carried out at 70° C. for 4 hours. Then, 0.3 part of dimethylolpropionic acid was added, and the reaction was carried out at 70°C for 4 hours. The temperature was lowered to below 60° C., and 0.2 part of triethylamine was added to react for 5 minutes to obtain an ionomer. Next, with vigorous stirring, 39.5 parts of water was added to the ionomer, followed by stirring for 3 minutes. Finally, 3 parts of sodium ethylenediaminoethanesulfonate were added to react for 30 minutes to obtain a carboxylic acid / sulfonic acid mixed type waterborne polyureth

Example Embodiment

[0028] Embodiment 3: a solvent-free method for preparing a carboxylic acid / sulfonic acid mixed type high-solids waterborne polyurethane, comprising the following steps, and the following parts are in parts by mass:

[0029] 30 parts of polytetrahydrofuran ether diol with a relative molecular weight of 1000, 0.3 parts of ethylene glycol, 0.1 part of trimethylolpropane, and 20 parts of toluene diisocyanate were added to the reaction vessel, and the reaction was carried out at 60° C. for 3 hours. Then, 2.5 parts of dimethylolbutyric acid was added, and the reaction was carried out at 60°C for 4 hours. The temperature was lowered to below 60° C., and 2.5 parts of triethanolamine was added to react for 5 minutes to obtain an ionomer. Then, with vigorous stirring, 38.9 parts of water was added to the ionomer, followed by stirring for 1 minute. Finally, 3 parts of sodium ethylenediaminopropanesulfonate were added to react for 5 minutes to obtain a carboxylic acid / sulfonic acid mixe

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
Viscosityaaaaaaaaaa
The average particle sizeaaaaaaaaaa
Tensile strengthaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing carboxylic acid/sulfonic acid mixed waterborne polyurethane with high solid content with a solvent-free process. The method comprises the steps as follows: firstly, 10-30 parts of polymer diol, 0-2 parts of micromolecular polyhydric alcohol, 6-20 parts of diisocyanate and 0-0.5 parts of a catalyst are added to a reactor to react at 60-90 DEG C for 2-4 h; then, 0.3-3 parts of a carboxyl-containing hydrophilic chain extender are added, and the mixture reacts at 60-90 DEG C for 2-4 h; the product is cooled to 60 DEG C or below, 0.2-2.5 parts of a neutralizer are added, the mixture reacts for 5-45 min, and an ionomer is obtained; 20-70 parts of water are added to the ionomer under the violent stirring condition, and the ionomer is stirred for 1-5 min; finally, 0.3-3 parts of a hydrophilic chain extender containing amino and sulfonate groups are added to a waterborne polyurethane dispersion liquid to react for 5-60 min, and the carboxylic acid/sulfonic acid mixed waterborne polyurethane with high solid content not lower than 45% is obtained. No organic solvents are used during production, the method is economical and environmentally friendly, and prepared waterborne polyurethane has high solid content and has the advantages of being short drying time, low energy consumption, low transportation cost and the like.

Description

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Owner WENZHOU UNIVERSITY
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products