Ceramic material 3D printing forming method

A technology of 3D printing and molding method, applied in ceramic molding machines, additive processing, manufacturing tools, etc., can solve problems such as limiting the popularization and application of 3D printing technology, and achieve shortened development and production cycle, good uniformity, and good versatility Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-11-23
佛山市高明区尚润盈科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, these 3D printing technologies have high requirements on the raw materials used. For example, the shape and size of powder raw materials should be convenient for transportation, and light-cured raw materials should be added according to process requirements such as dispersants, polymerization inhibitors, and various photoinitiators. , these raw materials usually need to be synthesized or manufactured by specialized manufacturers according to specific principles and equipment, which limits the further promotion and application of 3D printing technology

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Example Embodiment

[0032] Example 1

[0033] A computer is used to establish a three-dimensional solid model, and a layered model with a thickness of 2.0mm for each layer is generated along the z-direction to complete the scanning path program of each layer section.

[0034] Measure 100 mL of silica sol, the solid phase volume fraction is 23%; Weigh 176 g of silica powder, the particle size is 15 microns, and the purity is 98%. The above-mentioned raw materials are mixed uniformly under high-speed stirring to obtain a slurry with a solid phase volume fraction of 72%, which is added to the storage tank of the injection pump.

[0035] Set the temperature of the print work platform to -75°C, set the ejection speed of the print head to 30 mL / h, and the distance between the print head and the print platform to 1.5 mm.

[0036] Start the printing device, run the printing program, and the print head completes the printing of the first layered section according to the preset scanning path. The working platform

Example Embodiment

[0038] Example 2

[0039] Use the computer to build a three-dimensional solid model, generate a layered model with a thickness of 1.0mm for each layer along the z-direction, and complete the scanning path program of each layer section.

[0040] Weigh 88.96 grams of silicon nitride powder, the alpha phase content is 93%, the particle size is 0.40 ~ 0.60 microns; Weigh 81.98 grams of aluminum nitride powder, the particle size is 0.50 ~ 6.00 microns, the purity is 98.5%; Weigh 20 grams of silica powder with a particle size of 15 microns and a purity of 98%; weigh 11 grams of yttrium oxide powder with a particle size of 0.6 to 0.8 microns and a purity of 99.5%; measure 80 ml of silica sol, The solid content is 23%; the above powder and sol are mixed and ball milled for 30 minutes to obtain a slurry with a solid content of 57%, which is added to the storage tank of the injection pump.

[0041] Set the temperature of the print work platform to -196°C (the freezer space is filled with liquid

Example Embodiment

[0044] Example 3

[0045] Use the computer to build a three-dimensional solid model, generate a layered model with a thickness of 0.5mm for each layer along the z-direction, and complete the scanning path program of each layer section.

[0046] Measure 20 mL of aluminum sol, the solid phase volume fraction is 12%; weigh 28 g of alumina powder, the particle size is 8 microns, and the purity is 99%. The above-mentioned raw materials are mixed uniformly under high-speed stirring to obtain a slurry with a solid phase volume fraction of 35%, which is added to the storage tank of the injection pump.

[0047] Set the temperature of the print work platform to -196°C, set the ejection speed of the print head to 2 mL / h, and the distance between the print head and the print platform to 1.0 mm.

[0048] Start the printing device, run the printing program, and the print head completes the printing of the first layered section according to the preset scanning path. The working platform is lowered b

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Abstract

The invention provides a ceramic material 3D printing forming method. Sol with the low-temperature freezing characteristic, ceramic powder, or metal powder and other powder are adopted and mixed, so that slurry with the freezing sol solidifying property is prepared, the slurry is sprayed onto a low-temperature printing platform to be frozen through a printing head, sol solidifying is conducted, and various materials and products are obtained through layer-by-layer printing. According to the ceramic material 3D printing forming method, through the characteristic that some sol is subjected to solidifying at the low-temperature freezing state, the raw material preparation technology is simple, convenient and fast, the cost is low, sol solidifying can be achieved at the freezing state, and theapplication field of the 3D printing technique is broadened.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner 佛山市高明区尚润盈科技有限公司
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