Heat-insulating and cooling polymer master batch, polymer material and preparation method thereof

A polymer material and polymer technology, applied in the field of polymer materials and their preparation, heat insulation and cooling polymer masterbatch, can solve the problem of low solar spectrum reflectivity, heat insulation and cooling are linked together, and chromium oxide reflectivity is not high. higher question

Active Publication Date: 2021-01-05
NANJING UNIV OF TECH +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

The technical effect that this new technology can help improve efficiency or reduce costs compared to previous methods

Problems solved by technology

This patented technical problem addressed in this patent relates to improving thermal efficiency without increasing power consumption. To solve these issues, an all-reflector coating called LSCAST® ZrO3 may be applied onto surfaces exposed to UV lights. Additionally, there needs to combine different types of nanoparcelain layers together to improve their overall spectral characteristics.

Method used

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  • Heat-insulating and cooling polymer master batch, polymer material and preparation method thereof
  • Heat-insulating and cooling polymer master batch, polymer material and preparation method thereof
  • Heat-insulating and cooling polymer master batch, polymer material and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0048]Ingredients formula (mass ratio, parts)

[0049]Polymer masterbatch formula: HDPE (load 2160g, MFR = 18g / 10min at 190℃) 56, Cr2O3(The particle size is 0.5μm, the purity is 99.9%, the thermal weight loss rate at 600°C is 0.05%) 40, antioxidant 300 1.0, polyethylene wax 1.0, erucamide 1.0, zinc stearate 1.0.

[0050]Polymer material formula: HDPE (load 2160g, MFR=2.0g / 10min at 190℃) 97.5, polymer masterbatch (Cr2O3The content is 40wt%, the load is 2160g, and the temperature is 190°C, MFR=3.0g / 10min) 2.5.

[0051]Preparation Process:

[0052]Additive dilution and high-speed mixing: In a high-speed mixer, 6 parts of HDPE powder resin antioxidant 300, polyethylene wax, zinc stearate and 1 part of erucamide in the formula raw materials are rotated at a low speed (below 500rpm) ) Stir for 4 minutes, start high-speed stirring (above 1000 rpm) for 2 minutes, and then discharge to another mixer with jacket water cooling. When the temperature drops to 40℃, discharge to the dilution aid silo;

[0053

Embodiment 2

[0056]Ingredients formula (mass ratio, parts)

[0057]Polymer masterbatch formula: HDPE (load 2160g, MFR = 20g / 10min at 190℃) 46, Cr2O3(The particle size is 1.0μm, the purity is 99.8%, the thermal weight loss rate at 600°C is 0.1%) 50, antioxidant 300 1.0, polyethylene wax 1.0, erucamide 1.0, zinc stearate 1.0.

[0058]Polymer material formula: HDPE (load 2160g, MFR = 1.5g / 10min at 190℃) 98.0, polymer masterbatch (Cr2O3The content is 50wt%, the load is 2160g, and the temperature is 190°C, MFR=2.0g / 10min)2.0.

[0059]Preparation Process:

[0060]Additive dilution and high-speed mixing: In a high-speed mixer, 6 parts of HDPE powder resin antioxidant 300, polyethylene wax, zinc stearate and 1 part of erucamide in the formula raw materials are rotated at a low speed (below 500rpm) ) Stir for 3 minutes, start high-speed stirring (above 1000 rpm) for 2 minutes and then discharge to another mixer with jacket water cooling. When the temperature drops to 35°C, discharge to the dilution aid silo;

[0061

Embodiment 3

[0064]Raw material formula (mass ratio, parts):

[0065]Polymer masterbatch formula: HDPE (load 2160g, MFR = 20g / 10min at 190℃) 51, Cr2O3(The particle size is 1.0μm, the purity is 99.9%, the thermal weight loss rate at 600°C is 0.1%) 45, antioxidant 300 1.0, polyethylene wax 1.0, erucamide 1.0, zinc stearate 1.0.

[0066]Polymer material formula: LDPE (load 2160g, MFR = 0.5g / 10min at 190℃) 93.3, polymer masterbatch (Cr2O3The content is 45wt%, the load is 2160g, and the temperature is 190°C, MFR=1.0g / 10min)6.7.

[0067]Preparation Process:

[0068]Additive dilution and high-speed mixing: In a high-speed mixer, 6 parts of HDPE powder resin antioxidant 300, polyethylene wax, zinc stearate and 1 part of erucamide in the formula raw materials are rotated at a low speed (below 500rpm) ) Stir for 2min, start high-speed stirring (above 1000rpm) for 3min, then discharge to another mixer with jacket water cooling, when the temperature drops to 45℃, discharge to the dilution aid silo;

[0069]Polymer mast

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses an application of chromium oxide in improvement of heat insulation and cooling performance of polymer master batch and polymer materials, and the prepared heat insulation and cooling polymer master batch and polymer materials not only have good color and color stability, but also improve the heat insulation and cooling performance of the polymer master batch and polymer materials. The polymer material is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by mass: 85-97.5 parts of film-grade polyolefin resin and 2.0-15 parts of polymer master batch, wherein the polymer master batch contains chromium oxide.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner NANJING UNIV OF TECH
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