Wide signal measurement method and device considering signal-to-noise ratio

A signal measurement and signal-to-noise ratio technology, applied in the fields of radar signal processing and electronic reconnaissance, can solve the problems of complex electromagnetic signals, large fluctuations in signal power, and high false detection rate, and achieve economic benefits, reduce false detection rate, and ensure reliability. The effect of noise ratio

Pending Publication Date: 2022-02-08
NANJING CHANGFENG AEROSPACE ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In the actual electronic warfare process, electromagnetic signals are complex, cover a wide frequency band, and signal power fluctuates greatly. For wide-amplitude signals with rapid power fluctuations, automatic gain control is currently used for processing. This method has certain disadvantages. When the signal amplitude is dynamic When it is too large, it is difficult for the traditional processing link to take care of both ends. While ensuring the effective detection of small signals, when high-power signals arrive, it will inevitably lead to signal saturation, compressing the signal-to-noise ratio, directly affecting the follow-up reconnaissance results, and the false detection rate is extremely high , so there is an urgent need for a wide-range signal measurement method that can take into account the signal-to-noise ratio

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] This embodiment introduces a wide-band signal measurement method that takes into account the signal-to-noise ratio, including:

[0026] Receive a wide dynamic input signal, and perform detection and amplitude comparison processing on the signal, wherein, when the signal amplitude is greater than the preset threshold value, control the gating branch 1, and the signal passes through the through branch, and when the signal amplitude is smaller than the threshold value When , control the strobe 2 branches, amplify the signal and output it;

[0027] The amplified signal is input to the numerical control ATT, and the input signal is controlled to be stable at the received nominal power value.

[0028] A fixed attenuator and an amplifier are arranged between the gating 1 branch and the gating 2 branch.

[0029] The gain difference between the gating 1 branch and the gating 2 branch is a fixed value A, and a digitally controlled attenuation B is cascaded after the switch is co...

Embodiment 2

[0038] This embodiment provides a wide-band signal measurement device that takes into account the signal-to-noise ratio, including:

[0039] The processing unit is used to receive a wide-amplitude input signal, and perform wave detection and amplitude processing on the signal. When the signal amplitude is greater than the preset threshold value, control the gating branch 1, and the signal is output directly. When the signal amplitude is smaller than the threshold value When the value is high, control the strobe 2 branches, amplify the signal and output it;

[0040] The control unit is used to pass the processed signal through the numerically controlled attenuator, and finally control the input signal to be stable at the received nominal power value.

[0041] Further, a fixed attenuator and an amplifier are provided between the Gate 1 branch and the Gate 2 branch.

[0042] Further, the gain difference between the gating 1 branch and the gating 2 branch is a fixed value A, and ...

Embodiment 3

[0044] This embodiment provides a wide-band signal measurement device that takes into account the signal-to-noise ratio, including a processor and a storage medium;

[0045] The storage medium is used to store instructions;

[0046] The processor is configured to operate in accordance with the instructions to perform the steps of any of the following methods:

[0047] Receive a wide-range input signal, and perform wave detection and ratio processing on the signal. When the signal amplitude is greater than the preset threshold value, the control selects 1 branch, and the signal is output directly. When the signal amplitude is smaller than the threshold value, the control selects Through 2 branches, the signal is amplified and output;

[0048] The amplified signal is input into the numerically controlled attenuator, and finally the input signal is controlled to stabilize at the nominal power value received.

[0049] A fixed attenuator and an amplifier are arranged between the ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a wide signal measuring method and device considering the signal-to-noise ratio, and belongs to the technical field of electronic reconnaissance and radar signal processing, and the method comprises the steps: receiving a wide input signal, carrying out the detection and amplitude comparison processing of the signal, when the signal amplitude is greater than a preset threshold value, controlling the gating of a branch 1, and directly outputting the signal, when the signal amplitude is smaller than the threshold value, controlling the gating of the two branches, and outputting the signal after being amplified; and controlling the input signal to be stabilized to a receiving standard power value through making the processed signal pass a numerical control damper. According to the method, the received wide signals are distinguished, it is guaranteed that the signal-to-noise ratio of the input signals is not deteriorated through different links, the error detection rate is reduced, meanwhile, rapid convergence and stable output of the amplitude are achieved, and the method is simple in link and gives consideration to economic benefits.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method and device for measuring a wide-range signal taking into account the signal-to-noise ratio, and belongs to the technical fields of electronic reconnaissance and radar signal processing. Background technique [0002] In the process of modern electronic warfare, electronic signal detection is the first step of electronic countermeasures. The detection signal is the basis of subsequent signal sorting and signal processing. Whether it is accurate or not directly determines the effectiveness of the entire electronic warfare. [0003] In the actual electronic warfare process, electromagnetic signals are complex, cover a wide frequency band, and signal power fluctuates greatly. For wide-amplitude signals with rapid power fluctuations, automatic gain control is currently used for processing. This method has certain disadvantages. When the signal amplitude is dynamic When it is too large, it is difficult for the traditional pro...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04B17/336H04B17/309
CPCH04B17/336H04B17/309
Inventor 刘宏璇张丙伟刘玉莲
Owner NANJING CHANGFENG AEROSPACE ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH
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