Endless belt and method of manufacturing the endless belt

Inactive Publication Date: 2004-08-26
TOHO KASEI CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

0057] The baking temperature for the release layer is preferred to be 330 to 430.degree. C. This is because within this temperature range, the release layer has a good film forming property, and does not become deteriorated. Furthermore, the thickness of the releasing layer, after the baking, is preferred to be 5 to 50 .mu.m. This is because within this thickness range, the release layer has good durability to abrasion, and does not become hardened with its surface hardness being maintained high. In particular, the range of 15 to 25 .mu.m is more preferable.
0058] Preferably, the baking temperature for the elastic layer is 150 to 300.degree. C. This is because within this temperature range, the elastic layer is prevented from allowing volatile constituent to remain and from lowering its strength, and at the same time does not become deteriorated or hardened. The thickness of the elastic layer, after the baking, is preferred to be 30 to 2000 .mu.m. This

Problems solved by technology

On the one hand, this heat roller fixing method is suitable for high speed copying because of keeping the heat roller in its entirety at a given temperature, but on the other hand, it has a drawback in its long waiting time.
More specifically, at the time of starting the operation of the apparatus, it is necessary to heat the heat roller to a given temperature, so that there occurs a long waiting time between when a power supply is switched on and when the apparatus becomes able to be operated.
Moreover, since the heat roller in its entirety needs to be heated, the power consumption is high.
However, in the case where a conventional fixing belt is used for a fixing unit in a full color l

Method used

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  • Endless belt and method of manufacturing the endless belt
  • Endless belt and method of manufacturing the endless belt
  • Endless belt and method of manufacturing the endless belt

Examples

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example 2

[0078] An endless belt according to Example 2 of the present invention was obtained in a manner similar to that as in Example 1, except that a tetrafluoroethylene-perfluoroalkoxyethylene copolymer (product of DuPont Company: "540CL") having, as an additive, 2.5 wt % of conductive carbon was used here for the release layer. No wrinkles were observed on the thus obtained endless belt.

example 3

[0079] A molding die was prepared, which was formed of a pipe made of stainless steel (SUS304) having an inner diameter of 60 mm, a thickness of 3 mm and a mirror-polished outer circumferential surface. On the outer circumferential surface of the molding die, a polytetrafluoroethylene (product of Daikin Industries, Ltd.: "ED-4839BD") provided with electrical conductivity was coated to a thickness of 35 .mu.m as a release layer, and thereafter was baked at 380.degree. C. for 15 minutes. After the baking, the thickness of the release layer was 20 .mu.m.

[0080] Next, the molding die was cooled to room temperature, and thereafter the surface of the release layer was subjected to etching treatment using a fluororesin treatment agent "Tetra-Etch".

[0081] Subsequently, on the release layer, a silicone rubber (product of Shinetsu Silicone Co., Ltd.: "KE-1241"), as an elastic layer, was coated and was baked at 250.degree. C. for 30 minutes. After the baking, the elastic layer had a thickness of 2

example 4

[0083] An endless belt according to Example 4 of the present invention was obtained in a manner similar to that as in Example 1, except that here the support layer (thickness of 80 .mu.m) formed of the polyimide varnish (product of I.S.T Corporation: "RC-5057") was made to contain a filler made of a heat generating material. For the heat generating material, silver flakes having an average particle size of 9 .mu.m was used. The mixing ration of the polyimide varnish to the silver flakes was: polyimide varnish / silver flakes =1 / 2 in terms of volume ratio. No wrinkles were observed on the surface of the thus obtained endless belt.

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Abstract

An annular endless belt (1), comprising a release layer (2) formed of fluororesin and having an outer surface formed of a molded surface disposed as an outermost layer, a support layer (6) disposed as an innermost layer, and an elastic layer (4) disposed between the outermost layer and the innermost layer, whereby the fluororesin layer as the release layer can be formed by coating on the outer surface of the endless belt without hardening the elastic layer thereof used as the fixing belt of a color copying machine.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner TOHO KASEI CO LTD
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