Hydrodynamic bearing device

Inactive Publication Date: 2005-09-15
NIDEC CORP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

[0017] The present invention is to solve the above described problems, and has an object to provide a hydrodynamic bearing device capable of inhibiting leakage of a working fluid such as oil outside a bearing and preventing reduction in radial bearing rigidity, and capable of keeping a gap between a thrust bearing and a radial bearing favorable and rotating stably without contact, and capable of keeping performance of the bearing favorable at low temperature.
[0018] The present invention is a hydrodynamic bearing device in which a shaft is relatively rotatably inserted into a bearing hole of a sleeve, a radial bearing surface having dynamic pressure generating grooves is provided on at least one of an outer peripheral surface of the shaft and an inner peripheral surface of the sleeve, a gap between the shaft and the sleeve is filled with a working fluid, and a rotor hub at a rotating side is supported rotataly with respect to a base at a fixed side. The shaft fixed to the rotor hub or the base is constituted of high manganese chrome steel or stainless steel, and the entire sleeve fixed to the base or the rotor hub is constituted of sintered metal comprising metal particles including 60% by weight or more of iron or copper, and resin, metal or water glass is impregnated in pores existing on a surface of the sintered me

Problems solved by technology

However, the hydrodynamic bearing device of the conventional construction as described above has the following problems.
However, the hydrodynamic bearing device with the above-described conventional construction has the following problems.
Since the operation of inserting and fixing the sleeve body 30 into th

Method used

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first embodiment

[0036]FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a hydrodynamic bearing device according to a first embodiment of the present invention. A shaft 2 is rotatably inserted into a bearing hole 1a of a sleeve 1, and a radial bearing surface having dynamic pressure generating grooves 3A and 3B constituted of pattern-shaped shallow grooves is provided at least one of an outer peripheral surface of the shaft 2 and an inner peripheral surface of the sleeve 1. A rotor hub 5 having a rotor magnet 4 in an inner periphery of its large diameter portion is mounted at one end (upper part in FIG. 1) side of the shaft 2, and a thrust flange 6 is integrally mounted at the other end (lower part in FIG. 1) side of the shaft 2 to be perpendicular to the shaft 2. A bearing surface at the lower end side of the thrust flange 6 opposes to a thrust plate 7, and the thrust plate 7 is fixed to the sleeve 1. A dynamic pressure generating groove 8A in a spiral or a herringbone pattern is formed on at least one of the surfaces of

second embodiment

[0052]FIG. 8 is a sectional view of a hydrodynamic bearing device according to a second embodiment of the present invention. A shaft 22 is rotatably inserted into a bearing hole 21a of a sleeve 21, and a radial bearing surface having dynamic pressure generating grooves 23A and 23B constructed by pattern-shaped shallow grooves is provided on at least one of an outer peripheral surface of the shaft 22 and an inner peripheral surface of the sleeve 21. A thrust bearing surface is formed at a lower end surface of the shaft 22 to be perpendicularly to the shaft 22, the thrust bearing surface is opposed to a thrust plate 24, the thrust plate 24 is fixed to the sleeve 21, a dynamic pressure generating groove 25 in a spiral or a herringbone pattern is formed on any one of the thrust bearing surface and the surface of the thrust plate 24, and a gap between the shaft 22 and the sleeve 21 and a gap between the shaft 22 and the thrust plate 24 are filled with oil 26 as the lubricant. The sleeve 21

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Abstract

A hydrodynamic bearing device capable of inhibiting leakage of a working fluid to an outside of a bearing and preventing reduction in radial bearing rigidity, and capable of keeping a gap between a thrust bearing and a radial bearing favorable and rotating stably. The hydrodynamic bearing device includes a shaft relatively rotatably inserted into a bearing hole of a sleeve, a radial bearing surface having dynamic pressure generating grooves formed on at least one of an outer peripheral surface of the shaft and an inner peripheral surface of the sleeve, and a gap filled with a working fluid between the shaft and the sleeve. The shaft is made of high manganese chrome steel or stainless steel, and the sleeve is entirely made of sintered metal of metal particles including at least 60% by weight of iron or copper. Resin, metal or water glass is impregnated in pores on a surface of the sintered metal and cured. Thereby, leakage of the working fluid to the outside of the bearing from the sleeve can be inhibited, and reduction in the pressure inside the bearing can be prevented.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner NIDEC CORP
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