System and method for production system performance prediction

a production system and performance prediction technology, applied in the field of fault code data analysis, can solve problems such as machine malfunction or change state, machine movement speed, and generation of fault or event cod

Active Publication Date: 2006-12-21
GM GLOBAL TECH OPERATIONS LLC
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The line moves fast and operations are complex.
For many different reasons, a machine may malfunction or change state and generate a fault or event code.
However such an event code may not stop operations.
In a large plant, when one machine fails, its entire station or zone may stop operating, and thus the impact of the failure may be high.
Parts to be processed by the machine or station may accumulate, with machines that are feeding the halted machine becoming blocked because the buffer upstream of the halted machine has filled.
Moreover, parts discharged for further processing by a downstream machine may drain from the buffer downstream of the halted machine, with machines that are drawing from that buffer becoming starved.
While routine maintenance may be planned, faults are not predicted in a dynamic way.
Thus, maintenance and repair resources may at times be overwhelmed in the number of fault codes received from the line.
Real-time processing requires many sensors embedded in machines and their signals cause a large amount of data traffic for real-time production systems (especially in the automotive industry).

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0014] Fault codes or event codes are generated by machine controllers and are traditionally used to trigger repair orders or request some kind of human intervention, and sometimes to help diagnose problems. As disclosed herein, fault codes and event codes may be used interchangeably. As described herein, fault codes are collected from machine controllers, usually PLCs, and then may be temporarily stored in one or more databases for a predetermined period of time prior to processing. Databases may have rollover periods ranging from days up to years depending on the amount of data that is being acquired. According to that which is described herein, preprocessing and then processing by a plurality of prediction analyzers provides reports, alerts and prediction of future fault code generation. In this way, performance prediction for a production system may improve maintenance efficiency. Prediction of fault codes and also categorization of fault codes based on their criticality or impa...

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PUM

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Abstract

Disclosed herein are a system, method and apparatus for reporting, making alerts and predicting fault codes generated by machines in a line. Historical fault code data is received and filtered according to particular criteria to generate filtered fault code data. Classification of the filtered fault code data into physical groups and into logical groups is followed by sorting the groups to produce fault trend data. Processing the fault trend data with a plurality of analyzers generates output including reports, alerts, and predictions of future fault code occurrences.

Description

FIELD OF THE INVENTION [0001] This invention relates to analyzing fault code data, and more particularly a system, method and apparatus for processing historical fault codes to generate reports, alerts and predictions. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION [0002] In large scale manufacturing and assembly plants, such as those used in automobile manufacturing, hundreds of machines and their machine operators may work simultaneously. In a large production environment, the production line may include miles of conveyors. The plant itself may be millions of square feet. An increase in the precision of production timing and / or control may provide better resource allocation. Accordingly, processes and controls that keep the line moving may increase production and reduce expenses. [0003] In a single shift, a machine station, for example at an automotive plant, may process up to hundreds, even thousands, of products. The conveyor belt may move at several feet per second. The line moves fast and operat...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(United States)
IPC IPC(8): G06F11/00
CPCG05B23/0232
Inventor XIAO, GUOXIANBANDYOPADHYAY, PULAKDWIBHASHYAM, RAMSHADID, BASEL Q.ARINEZ, JORGE F.BARAJAS, LEANDRO G.
Owner GM GLOBAL TECH OPERATIONS LLC
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