High-hardness matte ceramic antifouling agent, and preparation method thereof

An antifouling, high hardness technology, applied in antifouling/underwater coatings, paints containing biocides, coatings, etc. Glossiness and other issues to achieve the effect of increasing glossiness

Active Publication Date: 2017-11-28
黄艳红
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

This patented technology describes an improved type that can be used for preventing fouled surfaces from sticking together during cleanings or maintenance operations. It involves adding specific chemicals called hydrophilicity agents (HAA) onto certain parts of the material's surface. These chemistries help keep water out while still allowing some small particles like dirt to stick inside them without getting stuck between layers. Additionally, this design prevents bacteria growth due to its unique properties such as being able to absorb moieties attached to greasy areas instead of just create tiny spaces where liquids could get trapped. Overall, these technical improvements make materials more durable over time and reduce problems associated therewith.

Problems solved by technology

This patents describes different methods for producing nonporous (ultrasonic) and clear ceramia surfaces without causing damage from excess dirt particles such as dust or water vapor when fired into kilns. Current solutions involve applying coatings like silicon oxynitride onto these surfaces before burning them out. These techniques aim to improve their durability while maintaining excellent appearance characteristics.

Method used

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  • High-hardness matte ceramic antifouling agent, and preparation method thereof
  • High-hardness matte ceramic antifouling agent, and preparation method thereof
  • High-hardness matte ceramic antifouling agent, and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] An active MQ silicone resin modified nano-silica matt ceramic antifouling agent, its preparation method is as follows:

[0025] a), hydrolysis: In the reaction kettle, add 5.0 parts of deionized water, 3.0 parts of glacial acetic acid, and 100.0 parts of ethanol in order by weight, stir and control the temperature at 35-40 ° C, dropwise add hexamethyldisiloxane, 100.0 parts of a mixture of tetramethyldivinyldisiloxane and tetramethyldisiloxane and 50.0 parts of a mixture of tetramethoxysilane, ethyl orthosilicate and tetraisopropoxysilane, within 1.5 to 2 hours The internal dropwise addition was completed; then, after stirring and reacting at room temperature for 12 hours, 100.0 parts of a mixed solvent (petroleum ether / ethyl acetate=8 / 2) was added for extraction, and the water layer was removed to obtain MQ silicone resin prepolymer;

[0026] b) Cross-linking: heat up the above-mentioned MQ silicone resin prepolymer to 100°C, add 20.0 parts of high hydrogen-containing

Embodiment 2

[0029] An active MQ silicone resin modified nano-silica matt ceramic antifouling agent, its preparation method is as follows:

[0030] a) Hydrolysis: In the reaction kettle, add 3.0 parts of deionized water, 3.0 parts of glacial acetic acid, and 100.0 parts of ethanol in order by weight, stir and control the temperature at 35-40°C, and add tetramethyldivinyl disilazine dropwise 100.0 parts of a mixture of oxane and tetramethyldisiloxane and 40.0 parts of a mixture of tetraisopropoxysilane and tetrabutoxysilane were added dropwise within 1.5 hours; then the reaction was stirred at room temperature for 12 hours, and 100.0 parts of Part of dibutyl ether solvent is extracted, removes water layer, obtains MQ silicone resin prepolymer;

[0031] b) Cross-linking: heat up the above-mentioned MQ silicone resin prepolymer to 90°C, add 15.0 parts of high hydrogen-containing silicone oil, and continue the reaction for 3.5-4 hours to obtain active MQ silicone resin;

[0032] c), modified gra

Embodiment 3

[0034] An active MQ silicone resin modified nano-silica matt ceramic antifouling agent, its preparation method is as follows:

[0035] a) Hydrolysis: In the reaction kettle, add 5.0 parts of deionized water, 3.0 parts of glacial acetic acid, and 100.0 parts of ethanol in order by weight, stir and control the temperature at 35-40 ° C, and drop tetramethyldivinyl disilazine Oxane, tetramethyldisiloxane, 1,1,3,3-tetramethyl-1,3 diphenyldisiloxane and 1,3-diethyl-1,1,3,3- 100.0 parts of a mixture of tetramethyldisiloxane and 40.0 parts of a mixture of tetraisopropoxysilane, tetrabutoxysilane and tetrabutoxyethoxysilane were added dropwise within 2 hours; then stirred at room temperature After reacting for 12 hours, add 100.0 parts of mixed solvent (dibutyl ether / butyl acetate=8 / 2) for extraction, remove the water layer, and obtain MQ silicone resin prepolymer;

[0036] b) Cross-linking: heat up the above-mentioned MQ silicone resin prepolymer to 70-75°C, add 25.0 parts of high h

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a high-hardness matte ceramic antifouling agent. The high-hardness matte ceramic antifouling agent is prepared via modification grafting with active MQ silicone resin on the surfaces of nanometer silicon dioxide particles. According to the high-hardness matte ceramic antifouling agent, inorganic siloxane in MQ silicone resin and nanometer silicon dioxide are taken as hard chain segments, porefilling effect, wear resistance, and skid resistance on the surface of ceramic are achieved, and in addition nanometer silicon dioxide possesses hydrophobic antifouling antibacterial effect; one the other hand, a cross-linked net-structured film composed of MQ silicone resin and methyl hydrogen silicone fluid is taken as a soft chain segment, and in polishing process, a polishing wheel is isolated from tile surface to avoid direct elastic contact, so that tile glossiness is not improved, and problems of conventional matte antifouling agents that wear resistance and antifouling properties are poor are solved.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner 黄艳红
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