Patents
Literature
Hiro is an intelligent assistant for R&D personnel, combined with Patent DNA, to facilitate innovative research.
Hiro

95 results about "Hardness" patented technology

Hardness is a measure of the resistance to localized plastic deformation induced by either mechanical indentation or abrasion. Some materials (e.g. metals) are harder than others (e.g. plastics, wood). Macroscopic hardness is generally characterized by strong intermolecular bonds, but the behavior of solid materials under force is complex; therefore, there are different measurements of hardness: scratch hardness, indentation hardness, and rebound hardness.

Method for enhancing surface of magnesium aluminium alloy by laser remelting

InactiveCN101532134AHigh strengthImprove corrosion resistanceMolten spray coatingSuperimposed coating processOxygenLaser beams
The invention relates to a method for enhancing the surface of magnesium aluminium alloy by laser remelting, aiming at enhancement processing of the surfaces of magnesium aluminium alloy plates and magnesium aluminium alloy rods by the methods of flame spraying of alloyed powder and laser remelting. The method is characterized by cleansing the surface of the magnesium aluminium alloy, carrying out oxy-acetylene flame spraying on the alloyed powder, namely aluminium nickel alloy powder, nickel-chromium-boron-silicon-iron master alloy powder and neodymium powder, carrying out remelting and curing on the surface of the magnesium aluminium alloy on a laser processor, carrying out omnibearing radiation by laser beams according to trace curves set by computer programs so that a nickel base alloy layer is melted and cured on the surface of the magnesium aluminium alloy to form the alloy layer, therefore, the hardness of the surface of magnesium aluminium alloy is greatly improved by 8-10 times as high as that before processing, the wearing resistance and corrosion resistance of the surface of magnesium aluminium alloy are greatly improved respectively by 56% and 56.4%. The method has short process flow, easy realization, safety, stability and reliability and firm solid melting layer, is not easy to fall off and can enhance the surfaces of the magnesium aluminium alloys with various profiles.
Owner:TAIYUAN UNIV OF TECH

Boron-containing semi-high speed steel cold roller and manufacturing method thereof

InactiveCN101407891AReduce manufacturing costReduce the amount addedProcess efficiency improvementElectric furnaceIngotMolten steel
The invention relates to a boron-containing semi high-speed steel cold roller and a manufacturing method thereof and belongs to the field of steel rolling technology. The existing cold rollers have the problems of poor wear-resistance, high production cost and the like. The invention obtains the boron-containing semi high-speed steel cold roller by pouring the molten steel with the compositions of the following weight percentages of 0.30 to 0.45 of C, 3.8 to 4.2 of Cr, 0.2 to 0.6 of Si, 0.2 to 0.6 of Mn, 0.5 to 0.8 of Mo, 0.2 to 0.4 of Ni, 0.3 to 0.6 of Cu, 0.6 to 1.0 of B, 0.3 to 0.7 of V, 0.6 to 0.8 of Ti, 0.1 to 0.3 of Nb, 0.03 to 0.10 of N, 0.25 to 0.45 of Al, less than 0.03 of S, less than 0.04 of P and the residual quantity of Fe into an outer layer of the cold roller and adopting ductile cast iron as a core part or directly pouring the molten steel into ingots. The roller has the advantages of high hardness and intensity, good toughness and wear-resistance, simple production process, low cost, etc.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF TECH

Method for preparing diamond-like composite coating on surface of piston ring

InactiveCN101665940AImprove wear resistanceImprove the lubrication effectVacuum evaporation coatingSputtering coatingLow temperature plasmaMagnetic filtration
The invention relates to a method for preparing a diamond-like composite coating with high hardness and good abrasion proof and self lubricating properties on the surface of a piston ring. In the method, a nitriding layer with high bonding strength, high hardness and good abrasion resistance is formed on the surface of the piston ring by the low-temperature plasma nitriding treatment, a non-hydrogen diamond-like surface layer with solid lubricating property is deposited by the combination of magnetic filtration cathode arc and magnetic control sputtering, and finally the nitriding / diamond-likecomposite coating, which is dense and smooth and possesses excellent abrasion proof and self-lubricating properties, is obtained on the surface of the piston ring. Compared with the durionising piston ring or CrN plating piston ring, the coating of the piston ring of the invention has higher comprehensive performance.
Owner:LANZHOU INST OF CHEM PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Transparent thermal insulation coating material system for glass substrate

The present invention discloses a transparent thermal insulation coating material system for a glass substrate. The coating material system is a double layer coating material system formed by a separately-prepared primary coating and a separately-prepared surface coating, wherein the surface coating is coated on the primary coating, the primary coating comprises the following components, by mass, 0.05-3 parts of a silicane coupling agent or a titanate coupling agent, 0.2-5 parts of a hydrolysis catalyst, and 95-99 parts of a solvent, and the surface coating comprises the following components, by mass, 50-80 parts of a light curable resin, 5-35 parts of an active diluent, 1-8 parts of a photoinitiator, 5-35 parts of an antimony tin oxide nanometer thermal insulation powder slurry or an indium tin oxide nanometer thermal insulation powder slurry, 100-140 parts of an inert diluent, and 0.01-0.15 part of a leveling agent. With the coating material system, a film can be formed through a conventional film forming method, and the film layer can be cured within a few seconds after ultraviolet light irradiation. In addition, the coating material system has characteristics of high hardness, excellent adhesion and excellent water resistance.
Owner:刘志钊 +1

High-hardness and high-elasticity-modulus multi-component nitride coating and preparation method thereof

InactiveCN106835037AIngredient ControlHigh hardnessVacuum evaporation coatingSputtering coatingSputteringAlcohol
The present invention is a multi-component nitride coating with high hardness and high elastic modulus. Its chemical formula is AlCrTiZrNbN, and the atomic ratios of Al, Cr, Ti, Zr, Nb and N are respectively 8-12%: 8-12 %: 8~12%: 8~12%: 8~12%: 48~52%, the thickness of the coating is 2~5μm. The present invention also provides a method for preparing the above-mentioned nitride coating. Firstly, the surface of the substrate is subjected to mirror polishing, then ultrasonically cleaned with acetone and alcohol, and after vacuum ion cleaning, the AlCrTiZrNbN layer is deposited by radio frequency reactive sputtering, wherein AlCrTiZrNbN is mostly The component nitride coating is composed of AlCrTiZrNb alloy target with equiatomic molar ratio in (Ar+N 2 ) atmosphere prepared. The coating of the invention has high hardness and high modulus of elasticity, and can be used as a novel protective coating for various service occasions such as cutting tools and molds.
Owner:UNIV OF SHANGHAI FOR SCI & TECH

Hydrophilic UV (Ultraviolet) coating hardness assistant and preparation method thereof

ActiveCN103980760AHigh hardnessGood water solubilityCoatingsSolubilityPolyethylene glycol
The invention discloses a double-tail four-functional hydrophilic UV (Ultraviolet) coating hardness assistant and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly, reacting polyethylene glycol monomethyl ether, isocyanate and one-generation hyperbranched polymer to form a prepolymer I, and subsequently reacting a prepolymer obtained after crylic acid monomer is reacted with isocyanate with the prepolymer I, thereby preparing the double-tail four-functional hydrophilic UV coating hardness assistant. According to the preparation method, high-functionality hyperbranched molecules are adopted as primary reaction materials, the characteristics that the hyperbranched molecules are high in functionality but low in viscosity are taken, when the prepared hardness assistant is added into an aqueous UV resin, not only is the problem that a coating is always low in curing property but high in viscosity solved, but also the water solubility of the UV resin is improved, the hardness of the aqueous UV resin is also improved, and the application range of the aqueous UV resin is widened. When non-ionic polyethylene glycol methyl ether is connected to molecules, therefore the acid-alkali resistance of the coating is improved, an emulsion system is well stabilized, and experiment shows that the effect is good.
Owner:INST OF CHEM MATERIAL CHINA ACADEMY OF ENG PHYSICS +1

Fluorine-containing aqueous coating composition

InactiveCN1738878AGood chemical resistanceImprove water resistancePolyurea/polyurethane coatingsWater dispersibleSolvent
A fluorine-containing aqueous coating composition composed of (A) an aqueous emulsion of a functional group-containing fluororesin obtained by dispersing, in water, a fluoroolefin copolymer having a functional group that is obtained through solution polymerization and (B) a water-dispersible unblocked isocyanate compound is disclosed. The fluororesin aqueous coating composition can be cured at ordinary temperature, and a coating formed therefrom is excellent in chemical resistance, water resistance, solvent resistance, contamination resistance, hardness, weathering resistance and durability.
Owner:DAIKIN IND LTD

Working roll for rolling medium-thickness plate with high grade and high strength and manufacture method thereof

ActiveCN101954378AImprove wear resistanceImproved roll shape retentionRollsMetal rolling arrangementsChemical compositionWork roll
The invention discloses a working roll for rolling a medium-thickness plate with high grade and high strength and a manufacture method thereof. The working roll is applied to a medium-thickness plate rolling mill of a rolling steel industry. A working layer comprises the following alloy components in percentage by weight: 3.00-3.50 percent of C, 0.40-1.20 percent of Si, 0.50-1.20 percent of Mn, not more than 0.10 percent of P, not more than 0.05 percent of S, 1.30-2.50 percent of Cr, 3.20-4.50 percent of Ni, 0.20-1.00 percent of Mo, 0.20-2.00 percent of W and 1.00-1.50 percent of V. A roll core comprises the following chemical components in percentage by weight: 2.80-3.50 percent of C, 2.00-2.50 percent of Si, 0.50-1.00 percent of Mn, not more than 0.10 percent of P, not more than 0.05 percent of S, 0.20-0.50 percent of Cr, 0.20-0.60 percent of Ni, not more than 0.20 percent of Mo and not more than 0.30 percent of Re. The working roll manufactured by adopting a centrifugal composite casting process and two-section tempering production at 400-550 DEG C for 25-30 hours is the working roll for rolling the medium-thickness plate with high grade and high strength, which has the advantages of high abrasion resistance and less hardness reduction.
Owner:SINOSTEEL XINGTAI MACHINERY & MILL ROLL

Composite shaping technique method of iron pattern coated sand and iron type core assembly

InactiveCN102921902AClotting rate inhibition and slowing downUniform hardnessMoulding machinesHardnessSpare part
The invention discloses a composite shaping technique method of iron pattern coated sand and an iron type core assembly. The composite shaping technique method relates to the technical field of casting. The composite shaping technique method comprises the following steps: manufacturing an upper casting model; sheathing a heated spare part iron pattern to the outside of a spare part electric heating die sample; jetting film-coated sand into between the part iron pattern and the part electric heating die sample by a sand coating machine, solidifying the film-coated sand to be 6-8 mm thick sand shell and adhering on the iron pattern; stripping and taking out the film-coated sand for spare use; manufacturing a film-coated sand core; jetting the film-coated sand in a part electric heating core box, solidifying the film-coated sand in the part electric heating core box and forming the film-coated sand core; manufacturing a lower casting model of the part; putting a combined film-coated sand core in the iron pattern to shape and glue, thereby obtaining the lower casting model of the part; combining the upper casting model with the lower casting model of parts, forming the part casting model; casting, cooling; separating and taking out the parts. Compared with the prior art, hardness of every part of the part cast by the composite shaping technique method is uniform and free from a phenomenon of high hardness.
Owner:LIUZHOU QINYOU TRADE

Superhard non-stick silicon cooker coating prepared by sol-gel hybridization technique

InactiveCN102002268ALower sintering temperatureIncreased durabilityCoatingsSilicic acidCeramic coating
The invention discloses a superhard non-stick silicon cooker coating prepared by a sol-gel hybridization technique. The coating comprises the following components: 30-50% of nanometer silica, 20-40% of silicic acid compound, 5-10% of magnesium-calcium compound, 3-5% of ammonium chloride, 0.5-2.0% of catalyst, 1-4% of accessory ingredient, 0.5-2.0% of silane coupling agent, 15-25% of multielement organosilicon material, 5-10% of absolute ethyl alcohol and 10-20% of distilled water. The preparation method of the coating comprises the following steps: using a sol-gel method to synthesize nano CaO-SiO2 power; replacing Ca by Mg to develop a (Ca, Mg)SiO3 nano power material; introducing low-temperature sintered assistant precursors into sol to reduce the sintering temperature of ceramics; and adding a defined amount of organosilicon material to adjust the hardening temperature of the ceramics to obtain the low-temperature sintering nano ceramic coating at the temperature below 250 DEG C. The superhard non-stick silicon cooker coating has strong adhesive force, high hardness, small possibility of scratch, and impact resistance, is non-toxic and environment-friendly, and can completely replace Teflon non-stick coatings.
Owner:DONGGUAN EONTEC CO LTD

Portable rubbish advertisement cleaning machine

The invention belongs to the field of environment protection machinery and relates to a portable rubbish advertisement cleaning machine for cleaning rubbish advertisement adhering to the plane and a cylindrical face. The portable rubbish advertisement cleaning machine is characterized by mainly comprising a machine body, a power source, a transmission system and a cleaning system. The cleaning system comprises a cleaning mechanism, a water spraying plate included angle control mechanism and a telescopic rod, wherein the cleaning mechanism fixed to water spraying plates and is composed of small water-proof motors and disc brush heads, and the small motors drive the disc brush heads to rotate. The water spraying plate included angle control mechanism is arranged at the front end of the telescopic rod and is formed by connecting a threaded tube and the water spraying plates through a hinge, and the rotating threaded tube can change an included angle between the water spraying plates. The portable rubbish advertisement cleaning machine has the advantages that advertisements adhering to the plane and the cylindrical face can be cleaned, the advertisements of different paper hardnesses can be cleaned by replacing the brush heads, and the cleaning range can be controlled by adjusting the section number of the telescopic rod. The portable rubbish advertisement cleaning machine is simple in structure, low in cost, convenient and practical.
Owner:NANJING AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY

Additive and method for producing 6 micron high-hardness electrolytic copper foil by using additive

InactiveCN107723750ALow costHigh hardnessElectroforming processesHardnessCopper foil
The invention relates to an additive. The additive comprises a hardness agent and a brightening agent; the hardness agent is an aqueous solution A containing 1,3-thiazolidin-2-one, DPS and MESS, wherein in the aqueous solution A, the concentration of 1,3-thiazolidin-2-one is 0.5-10 ppm, the concentration of DPS is 10-50 ppm, and the concentration of MESS is 1-20 ppm; and the brightening agent is an aqueous solution B containing SPS and Cl-, wherein in the aqueous solution B, the concentration of SPS is 10-50 ppm, and the concentration of Cl- is 10-30 ppm. According to 6 micron electrolytic copper foil made through the method, a HVS-1000 desktop hardness meter is adopted for detecting a hardness value, hardness is remarkably improved (can reach 120-150 HV), water ripples are greatly relieved, and the added technical value is remarkably improved.
Owner:LINGBAO WASON COPPER FOIL

Ionic nitriding heat treatment technique of 35CrMoV toothed sleeve or toothed ring for centrifugal compressor

The invention discloses an ionic nitriding heat treatment technique of a 35CrMoV toothed sleeve or toothed ring for a centrifugal compressor and belongs to the technical field of heat treatment techniques. The ionic nitriding heat treatment technique comprises the following steps that (1) normalizing treatment is conducted, specifically, the normalizing temperature is 900 DEG C, the heat preservation time is (effective thickness / 40mm) hours, and then air cooling is conducted; (2) quenching treatment is conducted, specifically, the quenching temperature is 900 DEG C, the heat preservation time is (effective thickness / 40mm) hours, and then oil cooling is conducted; (3) tempering treatment is conducted, specifically, the tempering temperature is 600 DEG C, the heat preservation time with the unit being hour is 1.5 times the quenching heat preservation time, and then air cooling is conducted; and (4) ionic nitriding treatment is conducted, specifically, ionic nitriding is conducted at the temperature of 520 DEG C for 18.0-25.0 h, furnace cooling is conducted till the temperature is lowered to be 200 DEG C, and then a product is moved out of a furnace and subjected to air cooling. The contact-fatigue strength of a workpiece treated through ionic nitriding heat treatment can be greatly improved owing to the fact that the core strength and hardness are improved.
Owner:SHENYANG TURBO MASCH CORP

Manufacturing method of high-hardness plastic screen and housing of mobile phone and mobile phone screen and housing manufactured thereby

The invention provides a manufacturing method of a high-hardness plastic screen and a high-hardness plastic housing of a mobile phone, and a mobile phone screen and a mobile phone housing manufactured by the manufacturing method. The manufacturing method comprises the following steps: performing secondary compressing and forming to obtain a base plastic material; cleaning and drying the base plastic material through electrostatic eliminated drying gas for the first time; soaking in an adhesive for the first time; cleaning and drying the base plastic material covered with the adhesive through the electrostatic eliminated drying gas for the second time; soaking in enhanced liquid containing silicide, nanometer aluminum oxide and corundum for the second time; roasting; hardening; trimming. The product manufactured by the method is free of rainbow-like marks, high in light transmission rate, and high in density; the hardness of the product is up to 9H, and is equal to or beyond that of a traditional glass screen; in addition, the product is hard to break, so that the product can completely replace glass to be used as the screen of the mobile phone; compared with a glass material, the plastic is low in price, so that the cost of the mobile phone screen manufactured through the plastic is low, and as a result, the use cost of a user can be decreased.
Owner:DONGGUAN JIAOJIN ELECTRONICS TECH CO LTD

Method for detecting hard coating quality

ActiveCN104142280AAvoid damageAvoid problems with polished coated surfacesUsing optical meansInvestigating material hardnessHardnessGreat circle
The invention provides a method for detecting hard coating quality. The method includes: firstly machining a ball pit on the hard coating of a matrix according to a ball-milling technique, making the matrix exposed in the ball pit and letting the hard coating form an annular coating surface in the ball pit; then using a Vickers hardometer to extrude a conical indentation with a long bottom edge, a short bottom edge and two adjacent radial bottom edges on the annular coating surface, with a plane formed by the midpoint of the conical indentation's long bottom edge, the midpoint of the short bottom edge and the vertex of the conical indentation passing through the center of a ball corresponding to the ball pit, then employing a metallographic microscope to measure the radius a of a large circle corresponding to the upper part of the annular coating, the radius b of a small circle corresponding to the lower part of the annular coating, the distance L between two endpoints of the conical indentation's long bottom edge and the distance l between two endpoints of the conical indentation's short bottom edge, and then calculating the thickness T of the hard coating and the Vickers hardness by corresponding formulas. The method provided by the invention can measure thickness and test hardness combinedly at the same time, thus simplifying the measurement procedure and improving the efficiency of detection.
Owner:FUNIK ULTRAHARD MATERIAL
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products