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36 results about "Air cooling" patented technology

Air cooling is a method of dissipating heat. It works by expanding the surface area or increasing the flow of air over the object to be cooled, or both. An example of the former is to add cooling fins to the surface of the object, either by making them integral or by attaching them tightly to the object's surface (to ensure efficient heat transfer). In the case of the latter, it is done by using a fan blowing air into or onto the object one wants to cool. The addition of fins to a heat sink increases its total surface area, resulting in greater cooling effectiveness.

Ionic nitriding heat treatment technique of 35CrMoV toothed sleeve or toothed ring for centrifugal compressor

The invention discloses an ionic nitriding heat treatment technique of a 35CrMoV toothed sleeve or toothed ring for a centrifugal compressor and belongs to the technical field of heat treatment techniques. The ionic nitriding heat treatment technique comprises the following steps that (1) normalizing treatment is conducted, specifically, the normalizing temperature is 900 DEG C, the heat preservation time is (effective thickness / 40mm) hours, and then air cooling is conducted; (2) quenching treatment is conducted, specifically, the quenching temperature is 900 DEG C, the heat preservation time is (effective thickness / 40mm) hours, and then oil cooling is conducted; (3) tempering treatment is conducted, specifically, the tempering temperature is 600 DEG C, the heat preservation time with the unit being hour is 1.5 times the quenching heat preservation time, and then air cooling is conducted; and (4) ionic nitriding treatment is conducted, specifically, ionic nitriding is conducted at the temperature of 520 DEG C for 18.0-25.0 h, furnace cooling is conducted till the temperature is lowered to be 200 DEG C, and then a product is moved out of a furnace and subjected to air cooling. The contact-fatigue strength of a workpiece treated through ionic nitriding heat treatment can be greatly improved owing to the fact that the core strength and hardness are improved.
Owner:SHENYANG TURBO MASCH CORP

Novel high-chromium ferritic heat resistant steel and thermo-mechanical treatment process

InactiveCN102994888AImprove high temperature performanceIncrease service temperatureRoom temperatureThermal stability
The invention discloses a novel high-chromium ferritic heat resistant steel, composed of the following components by mass percent: 0.08-0.1% of C, less than or equal to 0.5% of Si, 0.3-0.6% of Mn, 8.5-9.0% of Cr, 0.3-0.6% of Mo, 1.5-2.0% of W, 0.20-0.25% of V, 0.02% of Cu, 0.07-0.09% of Nb, less than 0.005% of Ti, 0.004-0.005% of B and less than 0.005% of N, and the balance of Fe and impurities. The thermo-mechanical treatment process of the steel comprises the following steps of: heating at the rate of 5 DEG C/s until the temperature reaches 1100-1200 DEG C and preserving heat for 5-10 min; and then cooling at the rate of 5 DEG C/s until the temperature reaches 900-700 DEG C, preserving heat for 5-10 s, performing compressive deformation at the deformation rate of 1/s by the deformation quantity of 50-70%; preserving heat for 0-100 s after the completion of deformation, and then performing air cooling until the temperature reaches the room temperature. The thermal treatment process provided by the invention is capable of promoting the precipitation of the MX phase having excellent stability, thereby improving the high temperature performance of the steel. Compared with the traditional thermal treatment process, the thermo-mechanical treatment process is simplified in process flow so that the production cost is reduced and the overall performance is improved; and therefore, the thermo-mechanical treatment process can be applied to actual production.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV

Small-dimension British standard deformed steel bar B500B and manufacturing technology thereof

The invention discloses a small-dimension British standard deformed steel bar B500B and a manufacturing technology thereof. The chemical component requirements of the small-dimension British standard deformed steel bar B500B are: C: 0.19-0.22 wt%, Si: 0.20-0.60 wt%, Mn: 0.70-0.90 wt%, Cr: 0.5-0.8%, P, S: less than or equal to 0.035 wt%, Ni, Cu: less than or equal to 0.25 wt%, Mo, Al: less than or equal to 0.10 wt%, and N: less than or equal to 0.011 wt%; the balance is Fe; carbon equivalent Ceq is less than or equal to 0.50%. The technology comprises converter or electric furnace smelting, LF refining or argon blowing refining, CCM bloom or billet continuous casting, bar controlled rolling, and controlled cooling. The component design takes chromium to replace expensive vanadium for alloying, is matched with reasonable-design controlled rolling temperature and air cooling temperature, realizes production of the small-dimension British standard deformed steel bar B500B with qualified performance in low cost, and acquires favorable economical and social benefits.
Owner:NANJING IRON & STEEL CO LTD

Cord steel wire rod and decarburized layer control method thereof

The invention relates to a high-carbon steel wire rod, in particular to a cord steel wire rod and a decarburized layer control method thereof. The chemical components of the cord steel wire rod comprise, by weight, 0.89%-0.94% of [C], 0.15%-0.25% of [Si], 0.25%-0.45% of [Mn], smaller than or equal to 0.015% of [P], smaller than or equal to 0.010% of [S], 0.20%-0.25% of [Cr], 0.0008%-0.0020% of [Al] and 0.0010%-0.0025% of total oxygen. The decarburized layer control method particularly comprises the following steps of 1 steel billet heating, specifically, the wire rod is produced by adopting square billets, the steel billet heating speed ranges from 0.93 min/mm to 1.0 min/mm, and the soaking zone temperature ranges from 1,050 DEG C to 1,090 DEG C; 2 wire rod rolling, specifically, after steel billet heating and rough rolling, intermediate rolling, pre-finish rolling and finish rolling are conducted, wire rod spinning operation is conducted, and the wire rod spinning temperature ranges from 880 DEG C to 900 DEG C; and 3 wire rod cooling, specifically, after spinning is conducted, the wire rod is cooled on an air cooling roll way, and the cooling speed ranges from 10 DEG C/s to 25 DEGC/s. The cord steel wire rod mainly contains the sorbite structure. The thickness of a decarburized layer on the surface of the wire rod is not larger than 40 micrometers, the condition that the steel wire strength is reduced due to the fact that the decarburized layer on the surface of the wire rod is inherited to the steel wire surface is prevented, and the steel wire strength and quality are improved.
Owner:ANGANG STEEL CO LTD

Heat dissipation measuring method for electromechanical equipment

ActiveCN110274711AReduce heat loadReduce heat pollutionCalorimeterMeasurement deviceEngineering
The invention provides a heat dissipation measuring method for electromechanical equipment. The method comprises the following steps that: S1, a measurement device is established; S2, measurement data are acquired, measurement components are adopted to measure a mass flow rate m corresponding to each cooling medium flowing through a box body and measure the temperature T1 of a liquid inlet, the temperature T2 of a liquid outlet, the temperature T3 of a gas inlet, the temperature T4 of a gas outlet, the temperature T5 of the inner wall surface of the box body, the temperature T6 of the outer wall surface of the box body, the total area A of the inner wall of the box body and the wall thickness L of the box body; and S3, heat dissipation quantity calculation is carried out: a heat dissipation quantity Q is calculated. According to the heat dissipation measuring method for the electromechanical equipment of the invention, the heat dissipation quantity Q of electromechanical equipment under a working condition is measured; the measurement components are adopted to measure the temperature of the gas inlet, the gas outlet , the liquid inlet, the liquid outlet, the inner wall and outer wall of the box body, so that the heat dissipation quantity is calculated; and therefore, design reference is provided for the heat dissipation design of the electromechanical equipment, heat load and heat pollution in the operation process of the electromechanical equipment are reduced, and the energy consumption of air cooling or liquid cooling design is ensured.
Owner:DALIAN MARITIME UNIVERSITY

Heat treatment quenching technology for high-carbon chromium-molybdenum-vanadium powder hubbing steel precise parts

The invention discloses a heat treatment quenching technology for high-carbon chromium-molybdenum-vanadium powder hubbing steel precise parts. The technology comprises the following steps that 1, workpieces with the average thickness being 32 mm are put into a quenching furnace to be preheated twice to reach the temperature being 150 DEG C; 2, heating is conducted in the quenching furnace in two stages to reach the quenching temperature being 1,018 DEG C, and heat preservation is conducted; 3, the workpieces are subjected to discharge and air cooling till the temperature is 65 DEG C; 4, the workpieces are put into a tempering furnace twice, heat preservation and tempering are conducted at 510 DEG C, and discharge and air cooling are conducted. The workpieces with the average thickness being 32 mm are put into the quenching furnace to be preheated twice, for the first time, the temperature is raised to 100 DEG C at the heating speed smaller than 75 DEG C / hour, and for the second time, the temperature is raised to 150 DEG C at the heating speed smaller than 115 DEG C / hour. Accordingly, the excellent performances such as the extremely high abrasive wear resistance and high pressure resistance strength, good toughness and good size stability of heat treatment of the precise parts are reliably guaranteed, and the use requirements of the precise parts are met.
Owner:HUBEI ENG INST

Mine automatic intelligent management and control system based on three-dimensional information technology

The invention discloses a mine automatic intelligent management and control system based on a three-dimensional information technology. The system comprises camera shooting equipment. The camera shooting equipment comprises an explosion-proof camera shooting instrument, a cooling fin, a water dripping device and an air cooling device; the air cooling device comprises a dustproof box body, a cleaning rod piece, a second driving structure arranged in the dustproof box body and used for controlling the cleaning rod piece to move in a reciprocating mode, and an air cooling structure arranged above the dustproof box body. The explosion-proof camera shooting instrument and the cooling fin are arranged, so that the monitoring effect is improved; the water dripping device and the air cooling structure are arranged, so that the heat dissipation effect of the cooling fin is improved; the second driving structure is arranged, so that the cleaning effect of the cleaning rod piece on dust on the cooling fin and the rotating stability of the cooling fin are improved; according to the invention, the heat of the explosion-proof camera shooting instrument can be better dissipated outwards, and the monitoring effect is improved, so that the real-time monitoring of the working conditions of other system equipment is improved through the monitoring accuracy, and efficient scheduling management work and decision command are carried out.
Owner:ZHEJIANG JIAOTOU MINING CO LTD

Cooling device and semiconductor refrigeration equipment

ActiveCN105716317AReduce energy consumptionMake full use of cooling capacityIndirect heat exchangersMachines using electric/magnetic effectsComputer moduleEngineering
The invention provides a cooling device and semiconductor refrigeration equipment. The cooling device comprises a plurality of radiators. Each radiator comprises a heat conductor, a plurality of heat pipes, a cooling fin set and a fan, wherein the heat pipes are connected to the heat conductor, the cooling fin set is connected to the heat pipes, and the fan and the cooling fin set are arranged side by side. An auxiliary heat pipe is further connected to each heat conductor, and the auxiliary heat pipe in any radiator is further connected with at least one cooling fin set in the rest of the radiators. Heat at the heat ends of semiconductor refrigeration modules is absorbed by means of the heat conductors, the heat conductors can transmit the heat to the cooling fin sets with large cooling areas through the heat pipes for automatic cooling, and the requirement for powering on the fans all the time for air cooling is avoided; and in addition, the heat conductors can conduct cooling by utilizing the cooling fin sets in the multiple radiators at the same time, so that the multiple cooling fin sets are in the cooling state all the time, and accordingly the cooling capacity of the multiple cooling fin sets is brought into full play, the cooling capacity of the semiconductor refrigeration equipment is improved, and energy consumption of the semiconductor refrigeration equipment is reduced.
Owner:QINGDAO HAIER SPECIAL ICEBOX

Frame-portable type variable frequency generator set

PendingCN111140346AReduce output noiseIncrease powerSpeed sensing governorsMachines/enginesFrequency changerFuel tank
The invention discloses a frame-portable type variable frequency generator set. The frame-portable type variable frequency generator set comprises an electric appliance panel assembly, a generator assembly, an oil tank assembly, a set frame assembly and a frequency converter assembly, wherein the electric appliance panel assembly, the generator assembly, the oil tank assembly and the frequency converter assembly are all connected to the set frame assembly, the generator assembly and the frequency converter assembly are electrically connected with the electric appliance panel assembly, and theoil tank assembly is connected with a fuel pipe of the generator assembly. According to the frame-portable type variable frequency generator set, an engine is used as kinetic energy, and the frame-portable type variable frequency generator set and a novel digital generator are arranged at the original flywheel end of the engine to form a built-in novel generator set structure. An air suction heatdissipation system is arranged at the output end of the engine to carry out air cooling and heat dissipation on a frequency converter, the frequency converter is the computer of the set and controls an automatic speed regulation system of the engine, a power supply of an inverter digital generator and various automatic requirements, so that the set is lower in output noise, higher in power and higher in carrying capacity, and the power supply is output with various performance parameters being better.
Owner:宁德市犇田动力有限公司

Chromium-free SWRH82B high-carbon steel wire rod and production method

InactiveCN114395723AIncreasing trendReduce critical cooling rateWire rodHigh pressure water
The invention discloses a chromium-free SWRH82B high-carbon steel wire rod and a production method. The wire rod comprises the following components: (0.80-0.84) wt% of C, (0.15-0.30) wt% of Si, (0.70-0.80) wt% of Mn, less than or equal to 0.015 wt% of P, less than or equal to 0.010 wt% of S, less than or equal to 0.10 wt% of Cr, less than or equal to 0.005 wt% of Al and the balance of Fe. The method comprises the following steps: (1) smelting raw materials by adopting a top-bottom combined blown converter, wherein chromium is not added during smelting; (2) refining by adopting an LF (Ladle Furnace) after smelting, wherein chromium is not added during refining; (3) carrying out continuous casting on a square billet with the size of (150mm * (150-180) mm after refining; (4) heating the steel billet after continuous casting; (5) after the steel billet is heated, high-pressure water is adopted for descaling; (6) carrying out high-speed wire rod rolling after descaling; and (7) carrying out controlled cooling by adopting a Stelmor air cooling line after rolling. According to the method, ferrochrome is not added into a converter and a refining furnace, steel billets are evenly heated, chemical component homogenization is promoted, the cooling speed before air cooling line phase change is increased to 10 DEG C / s or above from 7.5 DEG C / s, the sorbite proportion reaches 90% or above, steel billet element segregation is controlled, the martensite content and grade are reduced, and meanwhile it is guaranteed that the strength and area shrinkage of the wire rod meet the quality requirement.
Owner:HENAN JIYUAN IRON & STEEL (GRP) CO LTD

LED automobile instrument with heat dissipation effect

InactiveCN106891725AHas cooling effectImprove heat transfer efficiencyVehicle componentsCooling/ventilation/heating modificationsEngineeringAir cooling
The invention discloses an LED automobile meter with heat dissipation effect, which comprises an LED automobile meter body, the LED automobile meter body includes a left meter case and a right meter case, a cooling box is arranged at the bottom of the LED car meter body, the left meter body Both the shell and the right instrument shell include an inner shell and an outer shell. A heat exchange layer is arranged between the inner shell and the outer shell. On the inner side of the heat exchange layer are evenly distributed inner heat conducting strips. On the outer side of the heat exchange layer Evenly distributed outer heat conduction strips are arranged on the top, and spirally evenly distributed cooling pipes and cooling liquid storage pipes are arranged inside the outer casing. The LED automotive instrument with heat dissipation effect effectively improves the efficiency of heat transfer and the natural heat dissipation efficiency of the LED automotive instrument body. Through the mutual cooperation of water cooling and air cooling, the effect of heat dissipation can be better, and the heat dissipation can be improved. The efficiency can be higher, which provides a higher guarantee for the normal operation of the LED car instrument body.
Owner:魏建华

Sigma-phase precipitation control method for hot-corrosion-resistant nickel-based superalloy

ActiveCN114231767APlay a role in precipitation strengtheningAddresses long-term performance issues such as low durabilityHeat conservationSuperalloy
The sigma-phase precipitation control method for the hot-corrosion-resistant nickel-based superalloy comprises the following steps: (1) preparing raw materials according to set components; (2) respectively carrying out surface treatment and preheating treatment; (3) putting part of the pretreated raw materials into a crucible, and heating to 1500-1570 DEG C under stirring and vacuum conditions; and sequentially adding other pretreated raw materials after melting. Alloy melt is obtained; (4) casting and cooling to obtain a casting; (5) after the temperature of the casting is raised to 1160-1180 DEG C, heat preservation is conducted, and air cooling is conducted; (6) the temperature is increased to 1030-1060 DEG C, then heat preservation is conducted, and air cooling is conducted; and (7) after the temperature is raised to 835-870 DEG C, heat preservation is conducted, air cooling is conducted, and sigma-phase precipitation control over the hot-corrosion-resistant nickel-based high-temperature alloy is completed. The control method disclosed by the invention solves the problem of low long-term performance of the alloy, such as short endurance life, caused by excessive needle-shaped sigma phases in the hot-corrosion-resistant nickel-based superalloy, effectively increases stable precipitation strengthening phases, reduces segregation of useful alloy elements, improves a microscopic structure and improves the strength of the alloy.
Owner:INST OF METAL RESEARCH - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Permanent-magnet direct-driving motor for sawing machine

The invention discloses a permanent-magnet direct-driving motor for a sawing machine. The permanent-magnet direct-driving motor comprises a front end cover, a shell, a stator assembly, a rotor assembly, a shaft, a rear end cover, a rear cover, a fan and a fan support, wherein the stator assembly is tightly arranged on an inner wall of the shell in a matching way, the rotor assembly is connected with an outer wall of the shaft via a key, the front end cover is fixedly connected with a front end of the shell, the rear end cover is fixedly connected with a rear end surface of the shell, the rearcover is connected with a rear end surface of the rear end cover, four cooling devices are uniformly arranged at circumference of an outer wall of the shell, each cooling device comprises cooling fingroups, the cooling fin groups are symmetrically arranged along a circumference bisectrix h, and included angles Alpha between the cooling fin groups and a horizontal direction are 45 degrees, the heights of outer ends of cooling fins of the same cooling fin groups are equal, an included angle Beta between each cooling fin and the horizontal direction is 45 degrees, the fan support is fixedly arranged on the rear end cover, and the fan is connected with the fan support. Air-cooling heat dissipation is employed, and the permanent-magnet direct-driving motor is low in cost, good in cooling effect, novel in structure and reliable in matching.
Owner:孙建林

Interlayer type multi-functional bearing pedestal for Roots blower

The invention discloses an interlayer type multi-functional bearing pedestal for a Roots blower, which comprises a bearing pedestal body; countersunk head plug holes, an air flow channel and two bearing holes are formed in the bearing pedestal body; the countersunk head plug holes consist of two flow channel upper countersunk head plug holes, two flow channel lower countersunk head plug holes, an upper countersunk head plug hole, a lower countersunk head plug hole, a left countersunk head plug hole and a right countersunk head plug hole; the upper countersunk head plug hole, the lower countersunk head plug hole, the left countersunk head plug hole and the right countersunk head plug hole are distributed on the edge of the air flow channel in sequence; the two flow channel upper countersunk head plug holes are distributed at the inner sides of the upper parts of the two bearing holes; and the two flow channel lower countersunk head plug holes are distributed at the outer sides of the lower parts of the two bearing holes. The interlayer type multi-functional bearing pedestal has the beneficial effect that after one-time processing, the different countersunk head plug holes are blocked by countersunk head plugs to realize different distribution of air cavities, air passages and water channels , so that the same Roots blower realizes the multiple applications of water cooling, air cooling, vacuum countercurrent cooling and the like according to the different requirements, and the heat radiation effect is better.
Owner:NANTONG RONGHENG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION EQUIP CO LTD

High-protection-performance electric power cabinet capable of stably classifying internal circuits and used for electric power

The invention discloses a high-protection-performance electric power cabinet capable of stably classifying internal circuits and used for electric power. The high-protection-performance electric power cabinet comprises: a cabinet body, wherein the cabinet body is a main shell structure of the electric power cabinet, the outer surface of the cabinet body is provided with a support plate, and the outer surface of the support plate is connected with heat dissipation fins; a top cover, which is located at the top end of the cabinet body, wherein a wheel shaft is connected to the interior of the top cover, and an ion spray point is arranged at the top end of the wheel shaft; and a fixing frame, which is located at the bottom end of the top cover, wherein an activated carbon filter screen is arranged on the outer surface of the fixing frame, and air cylinders are arranged at the left end and the right end of the fixing frame. According to the high-protection-performance electric power cabinet capable of stably classifying the internal circuits, cables are cooled in an air cooling mode, so faults of the cables caused by high temperature influence are reduced; and the top cover and the fixing frame form a lifting structure, rainwater can be prevented from entering a ventilation pipeline of the electric power cabinet in rainy and snowy days, and wind energy can be continuously utilized to cool the interior of the cabinet, so the overall practicability of the electric power cabinet is improved.
Owner:南京飞阳输变电工程有限公司

Air cooling area arrangement method of large-length-diameter-ratio lateral steam admission condenser

ActiveCN113686166AImprove heat transfer efficiencyReduce trafficSteam/vapor condensersMechanicsThermal efficiency
The invention relates to a steam turbine condenser. According to the technical scheme, an air cooling area arrangement method of a large-length-diameter-ratio lateral steam admission condenser comprises the steps that (1) part areas, close to pipe plates at the two ends, of part of or all heat exchange pipes are surrounded by baffles to form two air cooling areas, and the air cooling areas are located on the side away from a steam inlet of the condenser; each air cooling area is provided with an extraction opening which is used for extracting a gas-steam mixture in the condenser outwards; (2) a distance is kept between one side edge of each baffle and the inner wall of a circumferential shell of the condenser, so that an inlet for the gas-steam mixture to enter each air cooling area is formed; the other side edges of each baffle are in sealed connection with the inner wall of the condenser and middle partition plates respectively; and (3) a distance is kept between the periphery of each middle partition plate and the inner wall of the circumferential shell of the condenser and serves as a channel for the gas-steam mixture to flow to each air cooling area. The lateral steam admission condenser manufactured according to the method has the characteristics of being high in heat exchange efficiency, low in energy consumption, simple in structure and low in manufacturing cost.
Owner:HANGZHOU GUONENG STEAM TURBINE ENGINEER

Efficient bleaching process of white cement clinkers

InactiveCN109206031AHigh whitenessIncrease the rate of temperature dropLiquid nitrogenCalcination
The invention discloses an efficient bleaching process of white cement clinkers. The efficient bleaching process of the white cement clinkers comprises the following steps of performing high-temperature firing on the white cement clinkers by a rotary kiln; discharging the white cement clinkers into a grate cooler from the discharging end of the rotary kiln for cooling; after the high-temperature cement clinkers enter the grate cooler, falling the high-temperature cement clinkers onto a first grate bed for cooling; performing sharp cooling on the cement clinkers in the first grate bed through providing mixed liquid nitrogen and air; cooling the cement clinkers to 600 to 800 DEG C; then, falling the cement clinkers onto a second grate bed to be cooled; performing air cooling in the second grate bed completely through the air; cooling the cement clinkers to 80 to 100 DEG C; discharging the cement clinkers out of the grate cooler. The invention aims at providing the efficient bleaching process of the white cement clinkers so as to solve the problems of whiteness improvement limitation and more heat consumption requirement during white cement clinker calcination.
Owner:JIANGXI YINSHAN WHITE CEMENT CO LTD

Environment-friendly and energy-saving cooling device for refractory material production

InactiveCN112460882AReduce surface temperatureAvoid crackingDomestic cooling apparatusLighting and heating apparatusWater storageWater storage tank
The invention relates to the technical field of cooling for refractory material production, and discloses an environment-friendly and energy-saving cooling device for refractory material production. The environment-friendly and energy-saving cooling device comprises a machine body, an air cooling mechanism and an air drying mechanism, the air cooling mechanism is arranged in the machine body, andthe air drying mechanism is arranged at the right end of the machine body. According to the environment-friendly and energy-saving cooling device for refractory material production, refractory materials are conveyed through a conveying belt, a water pump is started to pump water in a water storage tank in the machine body, the refractory materials are sprayed through spray heads, and first-time pre-cooling is conducted; a fan in a first device box is started to carry out second-time pre-cooling on the refractory materials sprayed with water, the surface temperature of the refractory materialsis reduced, and finally, the refractory materials are conveyed to fall into a cold leaching frame in a cooling water tank to be subjected to water-cooling leaching; and due to two-time pre-cooling, the temperature is greatly reduced, the cracking phenomenon caused by direct immersion cooling of the refractory materials is avoided, and the finished product quality of the refractory materials is improved.
Owner:浙江德清炜烨新材料股份有限公司
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