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103 results about "Aluminium alloy" patented technology

Aluminium alloys (or aluminum alloys; see spelling differences) are alloys in which aluminium (Al) is the predominant metal. The typical alloying elements are copper, magnesium, manganese, silicon, tin and zinc. There are two principal classifications, namely casting alloys and wrought alloys, both of which are further subdivided into the categories heat-treatable and non-heat-treatable. About 85% of aluminium is used for wrought products, for example rolled plate, foils and extrusions. Cast aluminium alloys yield cost-effective products due to the low melting point, although they generally have lower tensile strengths than wrought alloys. The most important cast aluminium alloy system is Al–Si, where the high levels of silicon (4.0–13%) contribute to give good casting characteristics. Aluminium alloys are widely used in engineering structures and components where light weight or corrosion resistance is required.

Method for enhancing surface of magnesium aluminium alloy by laser remelting

InactiveCN101532134AHigh strengthImprove corrosion resistanceMolten spray coatingSuperimposed coating processOxygenLaser beams
The invention relates to a method for enhancing the surface of magnesium aluminium alloy by laser remelting, aiming at enhancement processing of the surfaces of magnesium aluminium alloy plates and magnesium aluminium alloy rods by the methods of flame spraying of alloyed powder and laser remelting. The method is characterized by cleansing the surface of the magnesium aluminium alloy, carrying out oxy-acetylene flame spraying on the alloyed powder, namely aluminium nickel alloy powder, nickel-chromium-boron-silicon-iron master alloy powder and neodymium powder, carrying out remelting and curing on the surface of the magnesium aluminium alloy on a laser processor, carrying out omnibearing radiation by laser beams according to trace curves set by computer programs so that a nickel base alloy layer is melted and cured on the surface of the magnesium aluminium alloy to form the alloy layer, therefore, the hardness of the surface of magnesium aluminium alloy is greatly improved by 8-10 times as high as that before processing, the wearing resistance and corrosion resistance of the surface of magnesium aluminium alloy are greatly improved respectively by 56% and 56.4%. The method has short process flow, easy realization, safety, stability and reliability and firm solid melting layer, is not easy to fall off and can enhance the surfaces of the magnesium aluminium alloys with various profiles.
Owner:TAIYUAN UNIV OF TECH

Method for metallizing ceramic surface and method for connecting ceramic with aluminum

ActiveUS20120121896A1Hot-dipping/immersion processesSoldering apparatusMicrometerAlloy thin film
A process for metalizing a ceramic surface or attaching a ceramic to a metal is provided. The process may comprise: immersing the ceramic into an aluminum or aluminum alloy melt, making the ceramic move or stay still relative to the melt to adhere the melt to the ceramic; and then removing the ceramic from the melt to unaffectedly cool the film adhered thereto. The process can attach an aluminum or aluminum alloy thin film having a thickness of several to tens of micrometers on a ceramic surface. The thin film is formed by solidification, and does not have microscopic faults such as oxide film inclusions or pores, therefore having proper physical of mechanical properties of aluminum. Ceramics or a ceramic and a metal can be brazed via the surface metalizing film, the bonding strength of their interface can over the strength of aluminum itself.This invention discloses a process for metalizing the surface of a ceramic and a process for attaching a ceramic to a metal. A process for attaching an aluminum or aluminum alloy thin film to a ceramic surface comprises the steps of: immersing a ceramic surface to be metalized into a aluminum or aluminum alloy melt, and making the ceramic move or stay still relative to the melt to adhere the melt of the aluminum or aluminum alloy to the metalizing surface of the ceramic; and then removing the metalizing surface of the ceramic from the melt to unaffectedly cool the aluminum or aluminum alloy liquid film adhered thereto to obtain a ceramic having the aluminum or aluminum alloy thin film attached to the surface. The process to attaching aluminum or aluminum alloy thin film on the surface of a ceramic of the present invention can attach an aluminum or aluminum alloy thin film having a thickness of several micrometers to tens of micrometers on the surface of a ceramic. The thin film is formed by the solidification of the aluminum of aluminum alloy liquid film attached on the surface of a ceramic, and it does not have the microscopic faults such as oxide film inclusions or pores, therefore having the proper physical of mechanical properties of aluminum. Ceramics or a ceramic and a metal can be brazed via the surface metalizing film, the bonding strength of their interface can over the strength of aluminum itself.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIV

Combined type milling cutter for machining flat surface of aluminum alloy

ActiveCN101934398AControllable diameterImprove processing efficiencyMilling cuttersSurface finishMilling cutter
The invention belongs to a combined type cutting tool for milling a wide flat surface of an aluminum alloy, in particular relates to a combined type milling cutter for machining a flat surface of the aluminum alloy. The milling cutter comprises a cylindrical tool pan, a high-speed steel tool mounting handle and a hard alloy tool mounting handle, wherein the high-speed steel tool mounting handle and the hard alloy tool mounting handle are arranged at the bottom of the tool pan; concave grooves are formed on both mounting handles; the high-speed steel tool mounting handle is provided with a high-speed steel tool; the hard alloy tool mounting handle is provided with a hard alloy tool; the tool noses of both the high-speed steel tool and the hard alloy tool and the center of the tool pan form a straight line; and the high-speed steel tool is arranged in a hole of the high-speed steel tool mounting handle, and the height relative to the high-speed steel tool mounting handle is adjustable. The milling cutter has the advantages of simple structure, adjustable diameter and low cost, and is a combined type end face milling cutter which finishes rough milling and fine milling in one feeding process. When the milling cutter is used for milling wide flat surfaces, the working efficiency can be greatly improved and the appearance quality and surface smoothness can be enhanced.
Owner:NO 8357 RES INST OF THE THIRD ACADEMY OF CHINA AEROSPACE SCI & IND

Casting method of aluminum alloy wheel rim

InactiveCN101829774AEasy to shapePrevent shrinkagePressure castingIngot
The invention relates to a casting method of an aluminum alloy wheel rim. The method comprises the following steps: firstly manufacturing an aluminum alloy ring by using a simple gravity casting mold and an aluminum ingot which is the same with material for manufacturing the aluminum alloy wheel rim, respectively pre-heating the aluminum alloy ring and a metal casting mold, putting the pre-heated aluminum alloy ring on the step of the bottom mold of a low-pressure casting mold, then closing the mold, pressing alloy-containing molten aluminum into the cavity, melting the molten aluminum and the aluminum alloy ring into a whole, wherein the aluminum alloy ring is put into previously; cooling, then demolding to obtain a blank, carrying out heat treatment; turning off the aluminum alloy ring and other excessive blanks; and reclaiming the waste materials, and manufacturing into the aluminum alloy wheel rim product. In the method, the aluminum alloy ring is firstly arranged at the original hot spot of the low-pressure casting mold as one part of the bottom die, achieves the effect equivalent to the side wall of the die in the casting process, is finally molten with the product into a whole, and is turned off by machining, thereby fundamentally eliminating the problems of shrinkage cavity, looseness and difficult demolding as a result of the wall unevenness caused by the hot spot of the cast and ensuring the quality of the product. The method is applicable to the aluminum alloy wheel rim production by any casting method.
Owner:尤飞君

Aluminum-based composite material for composite pan bottom of stainless steel pan and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to an aluminum-based composite material for the composite pan bottom of a stainless steel pan and a preparation method thereof. The aluminum-based composite material consists of an aluminum-based body and reinforced particles, wherein the aluminum-based body is pure aluminum or an aluminum alloy; the reinforced particles are any one of SiC, Al2O3, B4C or SiO2 particles; the particle diameter is between 30 and 100 mu m; the volume fraction is between 5 and 30 percent; and the reinforced particles are uniformly distributed in the aluminum-based body and has good combination with the interface of the aluminum-based body. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: smelting aluminum in a resistance furnace, adding proper active elements into the resistance furnace after refining, adding a certain amount of treated particles into the resistance furnace under the protection of atmosphere, stirring, pouring and molding. A product has high specific stiffness, good composite matching with stainless steel (thermal expansion coefficient is close to that of stainless steel) and high heat conductivity; and the prepared composite pan bottom has the characteristics of light weight, difficult deformation, uniform heat transfer and the like.
Owner:NANJING TECH UNIV

Organic and inorganic composite aluminium alloy non-chromium passivation treatment fluid

The invention provides an organic and inorganic composite aluminium alloy non-chromium passivation treatment fluid, pertains to the field of metal materials, relates to a problem of treatment of metal material surface, and in particular to a passivation treatment fluid which can improve the corrosion resistance of the aluminium alloy surface and does not contain hexavalent chromium. The passivation treatment fluid is characterized in that organic resin such as waterborne acrylic resin, polyurethane or the like is adopted as a film forming agent, and a ferrate inorganic passivating agent, a stabilizing agent and a curing agent are added to prepare an organic and inorganic composite passivation solution; the concentration weight percentages of the components in the passivation solution are as follows: 10 to 25 percent of organic resin film forming agent of waterborne acrylic resin or polyurethane, 0.01 to 2 percent of ferrate inorganic passivating agent, 0.05 to 5 percent of sodium silicate passivation solution stabilizing agent, and 0 to 5 percent of curing agent; phosphoric acid is used for adjusting the pH value to 4-6; and the balance is deionized water. The method of roll coating, dip coating or the like is adopted for evenly coating the passivation solution on the surface of the aluminium alloy, then non-chromium passivation film with good corrosion resistance is obtained after curing at the temperature above 80 DEG C, and the passivation solution meets the requirement of environment protection.
Owner:UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING

Aluminum alloy special-shaped pipe ultralow temperature medium pressure forming method

ActiveCN109500195AAvoid cracking problemsAchieving flexible loadingShaping toolsWeld seamAbnormal shaped
The invention discloses an aluminum alloy special-shaped pipe ultralow temperature medium pressure forming method. Through the characteristic that the forming performance of an aluminum alloy pipe material under the ultralow temperature condition is substantially improved, the pipe material is subjected to cooling and pressurizing in a mold through an ultralow temperature medium, and thus, the pipe material is formed into a special-shaped pipe at the ultralow temperature. According to the aluminum alloy special-shaped pipe ultralow temperature medium pressure forming method, the ultralow temperature medium is used for cooling the mold and the pipe material and meanwhile conducting pressurizing so that flexible loading of the pipe material can be achieved, and the complex special-shaped variable cross-section pipe can be formed advantageously; through the characteristic that the forming performance of the aluminum alloy pipe material under the ultralow temperature condition is substantially improved, cooling and pressurizing are conducted through the ultralow temperature medium, the pipe material is deformed under the ultralow temperature condition, the forming performance is substantially improved, and the situation that the aluminum alloy special-shaped pipe large in cross section difference is cracked during hydraulic forming is avoided; and the forming performance of the welded seam zone of an assembled welding pipe and the forming performance of parent metal are both substantially improved, the plasticity coefficients are approximate, and the problem that the welded seam zone of the large-diameter aluminum alloy special-shaped pipe is cracked is solved.
Owner:DALIAN UNIV OF TECH

Avoiding hot cracks during laser welding of a workpiece stack-up assembly of aluminum alloy workpieces

A method of laser welding a workpiece stack-up that includes two or more overlapping aluminum alloy workpieces is disclosed. The method involves controlling the power level of the laser beam during at least one of an initial stage or a final stage of advancing the laser beam along a weld path so as to limit a line energy of the laser beam during such stage or stages to being no greater than 10% above a line energy of the laser beam during an intermediate stage of laser beam advancement that is performed between the initial and final stages. By limiting the line energy during the initial and / or final stages of laser beam advancement along the weld path, excessive fusion of the workpiece stack-up assembly can be avoided in those locations to help protect against hot-cracking in the resultant laser weld joint.
Owner:GM GLOBAL TECH OPERATIONS LLC

Method of resistance spot welding aluminum alloy workpieces

ActiveUS20140076859A1Easy to moveEliminate contaminationVehicle componentsWelding/cutting media/materialsSurface roughnessSpot welding
A method of resistance spot welding aluminum alloy workpieces together includes several steps. In one step a welding electrode is provided. The welding electrode has a weld face. In another step, the weld face of the welding electrode is shaped to have a desired radius of curvature. The shaped weld face is then textured to a desired surface roughness, and resistance spot welding using the welding electrode is performed to the aluminum alloy workpieces. In yet another step, the weld face is dressed to an extent sufficient to remove contamination build-up that may have accumulated on the weld face from the aluminum alloy workpieces.
Owner:GM GLOBAL TECH OPERATIONS LLC

Method for producing crankshaft support

InactiveCN1468674AAvoid displacementCasingsCrankshaft bearingsCrankshaftAluminium alloy
A method for manufacturing a crankshaft supporter having a bearing holding section that holds a bearing for supporting a crankshaft, and that is cast in aluminum alloy with a preform cast inside, the preform having a through hole extending therethrough. Provided are a core pin to process the through hole, and a pin hole shaped in the preform to accommodate the core pin. The core pin includes a pin insert section having an outer diameter less than inner diameter of the preform pin hole, and a head section having an outer diameter greater than the inner diameter of the preform pin hole. The pin hole insert section is inserted into the pin hole to contact the head section with an outer surface of the preform for securement inside a mold for casting. The core pin is removed during subsequent cutting of a larger diameter hole through the cast bearing holding section.
Owner:SUZUKI MOTOR CO LTD

Preparation technology for aluminum alloy groove piece

InactiveCN103659181AImprove uniformityGrain refinementCold treatmentWater cooling
The invention provides a preparation technology for an aluminum alloy groove piece. The preparation technology solves the problems that an aluminum alloy section bar is little in deformation and low in rejection rate, saves energy, and is environment-friendly in the manufacturing process. The manufacturing process of the aluminum alloy section bar sequentially comprises the following steps that 1) aluminum is smelted and cast into aluminum-cast sticks; 2) squeezing forming is conducted; 3) aging treatment is conducted; 4) cold treatment is conducted. According to the preparation technology of the aluminum alloy groove piece, due to the fact that alloy elements are reasonably optimized and matched, the intensity, the corrosion-resisting performance and weather-proof performance of the aluminum alloy section bar are improved, the stretching-resisting strength at the indoor temperature can be 480-530 MPa, the average grain size can be 0.018-0.035 mm, the rejection rate of the section bar is greatly reduced and the forming of the section bar is stable in the water cooling state by controlling the section bar extrusion speed and extrusion pressure, uniformity of internal structures of aluminum materials and refining of crystalline grains are improved, and the quality and the machining performance of the aluminum alloy section bar are improved.
Owner:茹林宝

Nano multi-layer composite solid lubricating film layer with long service life under space irradiation and preparation thereof

ActiveCN112760607AAchieve self-lubricationReduce coefficient of frictionVacuum evaporation coatingSputtering coatingSputteringAlloy substrate
The invention discloses a nano multi-layer composite solid lubricating film layer with a long service life under space irradiation and preparation thereof. The nano multi-layer composite solid lubricating film layer composed of a Ti binding layer, a TiN bearing layer and an AgTiNi / MoS2Ti nano multi-layer lubricating functional layer is deposited on a titanium alloy substrate, an aluminum alloy substrate, a stainless steel substrate, a bearing steel substrate and the like by adopting a closed magnetic field unbalanced magnetron sputtering technology. The nano multi-layer composite film layer can reliably serve for a long time in strong space irradiation environments such as low-orbit high atomic oxygen density, medium-high-orbit high electron proton density and high ultraviolet irradiation dose, and is high in bearing capacity and low in friction coefficient, thus, the service life of a moving part of a spacecraft exposed in the space irradiation environments can be greatly prolonged, and the reliability of the moving part is improved. In addition, the preparation method has the characteristics that the process is environment-friendly and flexible, the film thickness is uniform, the compactness is good, the preparation process of the film layer is controlled in a programmed manner, the modulation period of the film layer is easy to regulate and control, and batch treatment can be realized, industrial production is easy to realize, and the good application prospect is achieved.
Owner:SHANGHAI AEROSPACE EQUIP MFG GENERAL FACTORY

Aluminum alloy surface titanium dioxide conversion coating solution and using method thereof

InactiveCN103924229AUniform colorImprove corrosion resistanceMetallic material coating processesTitanium oxideConversion coating
The invention relates to an aluminum alloy surface treating technology and particularly relates to an aluminum alloy surface titanium dioxide conversion coating solution and a using method thereof. The aluminum alloy surface titanium dioxide conversion coating solution is an aqueous solution which contains titanium salt and fluoride, and the pH value of the aqueous solution is regulated to 3.5-4.5 by using non-reducing acid. After being pretreated, the surface of aluminum alloy is soaked into the aluminum alloy surface titanium dioxide conversion coating solution for 1-15min, thus a conversion coating is formed on the surface of the aluminum alloy. According to the invention, the chemical conversion treatment is carried out by using titanium salt instead of chromic acid, the surface of the aluminum alloy is etched by using low-concentration fluorine ions, and titanyl sulfate or titanyl nitride is induced to hydrolyze to generate a titanium dioxide conversion coating on the surface of the aluminum alloy, wherein the titanium dioxide conversion coating is uniform in color and luster and excellent in corrosion resistance. The titanium salt is nonpoisonous, the conversion solution is simple in component, no great number of energy is consumed, and no environment hazards are caused, therefore, a clean production process is achieved.
Owner:无锡铱美特科技有限公司 +1

Novel aluminum alloy heat transmission material composite line

InactiveCN107443093AIncrease productivityImprove grindingOther manufacturing equipments/toolsHeat transmissionElectric control
The invention relates to a new aluminum alloy heat transmission material composite line: including a grinding device, a turning device, a vacuum suction crane, a feeding buffer device, a feeding roller table, a brazing pressurizing device, a turning device, a strapping machine, Outfeed roller table, hydraulic pneumatic system and electric control system. The milled aluminum ingots are transported to the feeding roller table, the grinding device grinds and removes the oxide layer on the alloy plate placed on the grinding platform, the turning device turns the polished composite surface downward, and the vacuum suction crane absorbs the composite sheet and places it on the On the aluminum ingot, the feed roller transports the aluminum ingot and the alloy plate to the brazing pressure device for brazing, and the welded composite aluminum ingot is sent to the turning device, which turns the composite aluminum ingot 180° to make the other compound aluminum ingot Facing up, it is transported to the upper alloy plate position towards the feed side, and after the alloy plate is placed again for brazing, the double-sided composite aluminum ingot is sent to the baler through the turning device, and sent to the discharge roller table, and the composite aluminum ingot is hoisted by the driving car. Walk. The invention has the beneficial effects of simple operation, high production efficiency, low labor intensity, safety and reliability.
Owner:ZOUPING QIXING ALUMINUM IND CO LTD

Aluminum-plastic compositedoor and window section bar

InactiveCN103216176AComposite installation is simpleImprove thermal insulationWing framesPolyvinyl chlorideEngineering
The invention relates to an aluminum-plastic compositedoor and window section bar, whichcomprises a polyvinyl chloride (PVC) section bar and an aluminum alloy thin section bar, wherein the aluminum alloy thin section bar is arranged on the outdoor side of the PVC section bar; the upper part of the PVC section bar is providedwith a slope facing the indoor side, the middle of the PVC section bar is providedwith a vertical surface, and the bottom of the PVC section bar is providedwith a raised line; the aluminum alloy thin section bar consists of an upper reverse enveloping part, a middle convex part and a lower reverse enveloping part; a main body part of the upper reverse enveloping part is fitted with the slope; a first hook is arranged on the end part of the upper reverse enveloping part and is fastened to the inside end of the slope; a cavity is formed between the middle convex part and the vertical surface; a main body part of the lower reverse enveloping part is fitted with the lower end of the vertical surface; and a second hook is arranged on the lower reverse enveloping part and is fastened to the inside face of the raised line. The aluminum-plastic compositedoor and window section barhas the beneficial effect that the air tightness and water tightness of doors and windows are improved; and the aluminum alloy on the outer surface is diversified in decorative color and style and can adapt to buildings with variousfacades.
Owner:ZHEJIANG ROOMEYE ENERGY SAVING TECH CO LTD
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