Novel moisture-curing flame-retardant polyurethane hot melt adhesive and preparation method thereof

A polyurethane hot-melt adhesive and moisture-curing technology, which is applied in the field of structural adhesives, can solve the problems of reducing the chemical corrosion resistance, heat resistance and aging resistance of polyurethane hot-melt adhesive coatings, and solve the problem of poor wetting performance , Improve compatibility and improve chemical resistance

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-04-26
SHUNDE POLYTECHNIC
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

This new type of material called compound rubber (CR) can be used instead of regular urethanum polymers for better properties such as strength or durability when applied on various materials like wood products. It also enhances waterproofness by reducing gas formation caused from moist air entering through tiny holes formed within it's surface layer. Additionally, this material makes sure no harmful substance enters its structure itself while still being effective at bonding surfaces together.

Problems solved by technology

This patent describes two technical problem areas: one being related to improving thermal stability while maintaining good mechanical characteristics (repel force). Another concern involves achieving strong bonds between materials without compromising environmental health concerns during manufacturing processes like injection moldings.

Method used

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  • Novel moisture-curing flame-retardant polyurethane hot melt adhesive and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] It is a new type of moisture-cured flame-retardant polyurethane hot-melt adhesive, which is prepared by the following steps:

[0028] Step 1: Synthesis of isocyanate-modified polyacrylic acid fluorosilicone copolymer

[0029] 8 parts of hexafluorobutyl acrylate HFMA, 8 parts of methacryloxypropyl monoblocked dimethylpolysiloxane MAPDMS, 30 parts of methyl acrylate MA and 7 parts of methacrylic acid isocyano Ethyl ICEMA was dissolved in 50 parts of toluene, controlled at 90°C, under the protection of nitrogen, 1.9 parts of thermal initiator tert-amyl peroxide 2-ethylhexanoate was added, the polymerization reaction was 5 hours, and the toluene was removed by rotary evaporation , to obtain isocyanate-modified polyacrylic acid fluorine-silicon copolymer, the chemical structure of isocyanate-modified polyacrylic acid fluorine-silicon copolymer is: poly(hexafluorobutyl acrylate-random-methacryloxypropyl single-capped di Methylpolysiloxane-Atactic-Methyl Acrylate-Atactic-Isocyan

Embodiment 2

[0033] It is a new type of moisture-cured flame-retardant polyurethane hot-melt adhesive, which is prepared by the following steps:

[0034] Step 1: Synthesis of isocyanate-modified polyacrylic acid fluorosilicone copolymer

[0035] 12 parts of hexafluorobutyl acrylate HFMA, 12 parts of methacryloxypropyl monoblocked dimethyl polysiloxane MAPDMS, 35 parts of methyl acrylate MA and 5 parts of methacrylic acid isocyano Ethyl ICEMA was dissolved in 70 parts of toluene, controlled at 100°C, under the protection of nitrogen, 1.2 parts of thermal initiator tert-amyl peroxide 2-ethylhexanoate was added, the polymerization reaction was 6 hours, and the toluene was removed by rotary evaporation , to obtain isocyanate-modified polyacrylic acid fluorine-silicon copolymer, the chemical structure of isocyanate-modified polyacrylic acid fluorine-silicon copolymer is: poly(hexafluorobutyl acrylate-random-methacryloxypropyl single-capped di Methylpolysiloxane-Atactic-Methyl Acrylate-Atactic-Iso

Embodiment 3

[0039] It is a new type of moisture-cured flame-retardant polyurethane hot-melt adhesive, which is prepared by the following steps:

[0040] Step 1: Synthesis of isocyanate-modified polyacrylic acid fluorosilicone copolymer

[0041] 15 parts of hexafluorobutyl acrylate HFMA, 15 parts of methacryloxypropyl monoblocked dimethyl polysiloxane MAPDMS, 40 parts of methyl acrylate MA and 6 parts of methacrylic acid isocyano Ethyl ICEMA was dissolved in 80 parts of toluene, controlled at 95 ° C, under the protection of nitrogen, adding 0.6 parts of thermal initiator tert-amyl peroxide 2-ethylhexanoate, polymerized for 12 hours, and removed toluene by rotary evaporation , to obtain isocyanate-modified polyacrylic acid fluorine-silicon copolymer, the chemical structure of isocyanate-modified polyacrylic acid fluorine-silicon copolymer is: poly(hexafluorobutyl acrylate-random-methacryloxypropyl single-capped di Methylpolysiloxane-Atactic-Methyl Acrylate-Atactic-Isocyanoethyl Methacrylate)

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Abstract

The invention discloses a novel moisture-curing flame-retardant polyurethane hot melt adhesive and a preparation method thereof. The novel moisture-curing flame-retardant polyurethane hot melt adhesive is characterized by being prepared from 1-20 parts of polyether diols, 1-35 parts of liquid polyester diols, 1-40 parts of flame-retardant polyether glycol, 1-35 parts of crystalline polyester diols, 1-35 parts of an isocyanate-containing modified polyacrylic acid fluorosilicone copolymer, 1-50 parts of isocyanate, 0.01-1 part of a catalyst, 0.01-1 part of an antioxidant and 0.1-2 parts of a silane coupling agent. The isocyanate-containing modified polyacrylic acid fluorosilicone copolymer is synthesized firstly, the chemical structure of the copolymer is poly(hexafluorobutyl acrylate-random-monomethacryloxypropyl terminated polydimethylsiloxanes-random-methyl acrylate-random-isocyanatoethyl methacrylate, the copolymer is added to a polyurethane prepolymer and subjected to condensation polymerization, a fluorosilicone-containing acrylate copolymer chain segment and a reaction type flame retardant are introduced and have an efficient synergistic effect, and therefore, comprehensive chemical resistance, oil resistance, water resistance and flame retardance are improved.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner SHUNDE POLYTECHNIC
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