Cleaning member, image forming apparatus provided with a cleaning blade member, and process cartridge detachably attachable on the image forming apparatus

a technology of image forming apparatus and cleaning blade, which is applied in the direction of electrographic process apparatus, instruments, optics, etc., can solve the problems of smearing image (smudging), poor cleaning, and difficult to prevent smearing image compatibility

Inactive Publication Date: 2000-10-03
CANON KK
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, as a serious problem in the environment of high temperature and high humidity, there is the problem of a smeared image (smudging).
However, if the molecular weight of the binding resin is reduced, the surface of the photosensitive drum becomes liable to be roughened when it is frictionally contacted, and this leads to poor cleaning in which, particularly at a low temperatures, the toner rubs through with the hardened cleaning blade, thereby rendering it difficult for the prevention of a smeared image to be compatible with cleaning at a low temperatures.
However, the surface which does not contain a low molecular weight component tends to become weak to a mechanical extraneous force, such as friction, and particularly tends to be disadvantageous for the cleaning property at low temperatures.
On the other hand, if polycarbonate resin (I) exceeds 95 parts by weight, there will be the problems of an excessive friction property and a reduction in viscosity.
As the result, the capability of removing the residual toner on the photosensitive drum 1 is lost.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

embodiment 1

In Embodiment 1, the surface layer of the photosensitive drum 1 has a moderate friction property, whereby a smeared image did not occur and good images were obtained. Also, the cleaning blade 6a does not become very hard even at low temperatures and keeps sufficient rubber elasticity and therefore, when it frictionally contacts the photcsensitive drum 1, it can effect fine vibration and therefore, the surface layer of the photosensitive drum 1 is uniformly shaved off as fine shaving powder. As a result, it is difficult for the surface roughness of the photosensitive drum 1 to become great. In addition, the cleaning blade 6a maintain, a follow-up property even at low temperatures and can, therefore effect good cleaning.

In Comparative Example 1, polycarbonate resin of a viscosity average molecular weight of 5.times.10.sup.3 was used as the binding resin of the charge transporting layer 13 of the photosensitive drum 1 and therefore, the friction property became high and a smeared image...

embodiment 2

FIG. 4 shows a vertical cross-sectional view of a process cartridge taken in a direction perpendicular to the axis of the photosensitive drum.

The feature of the present embodiment is that the photosensitive drum 1 and cleaning blade 6a described in Embodiment 1 are integrally incorporated into a cartridge container 15 to thereby construct a process cartridge detachably attachable with respect to the main body of an image forming apparatus. In the process cartridge 16 shown in FIG. 4, the photosensitive drum 1, the charging device 2, the developing device 4 and the cleaning device 6 are integrated to thereby construct the process cartridge 16.

This process cartridge 16 is mounted on the main body of an image forming apparatus provided with a power source for driving the photosensitive drum 1, etc., and a high voltage circuit for supplying a bias for forming an image, and a toner image is formed on the photosensitive drum 1.

The toner image formed on the photosensitive drum 1 is transfe...

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PUM

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Abstract

A cartridge detachably attachable on an image forming apparatus a photosensitive member as an image bearing member and a cleaning blade member polycarbonate resin having a viscosity average molecular weight of 1.5x104 or less is blended with the surface layer of the image bearing member, and the peak value of tan delta of the dynamic viscoelastic characteristic of the cleaning blade member appears at 12 DEG C. or less.

Description

1. Field of the InventionThis invention relates to an image forming apparatus such as a copying apparatus, a laser printer or a facsimile apparatus, a process cartridge detachably attachable on the image forming apparatus, and a cleaning member for cleaning an image bearing member.Particularly, the present invention relates to a cleaning member for cleaning the surface of an image bearing member, an image forming apparatus provided with the cleaning member, and process cartridge.2. Related Background ArtFIG. 5 of the accompanying drawings schematically shows the construction of an image forming apparatus such as a copying apparatus or a laser printer. In FIG. 5, the letter M designates the main body of the image forming apparatus as a printer engine. The reference numeral 1 denotes a cylindrical photosensitive drum as an image bearing member rotatively driven in the direction of arrow R1 by driving means (not shown). The surface of the photosensitive drum 1 is uniformly charged by a...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(United States)
IPC IPC(8): G03G21/00
CPCG03G21/0017
Inventor KATO, JUNICHIINAMI, SATORUYOSHIDA, MASAHIRONAKAZONO, YUSUKESUNAHARA, SATOSHISHINOHARA, SEIICHI
Owner CANON KK
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