Cast steel and method for preparing same

A technology of cast steel and molten steel, applied in the field of cast steel and the preparation of the cast steel, can solve the problems of easy deformation, low strength and elongation of cast steel, unable to meet market requirements, etc., and achieve high elongation and high strength elongation. rate effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2007-08-08
CHINA NATIONAL HEAVY DUTY TRUCK GROUP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the automobile axle housings are stamped axle housings. This kind of axle housing is prone to deformation and oil leakage under the condition of large impact load, which cannot meet the market requirements

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
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Example Embodiment

Specific Example 1

[0010] This specific embodiment is a cast steel containing the following chemical components by weight percentage: C: 0.21%, Si: 0.42%, Mn: 1.06%, Ni: 0.49%, Cr: 0.16%, Mo: 0.04%, P= 0.023%, S=0.020%, the balance is iron, and the carbon equivalent is 0.458%.

[0011] The preparation method of the low-alloy cast steel in this specific embodiment includes the following steps: 1. According to the chemical composition range given, use scrap steel and pig iron as ingredients; 2. Load the prepared materials into an electric arc furnace for smelting and smelting During the process, ferrosilicon, ferromanganese, electrolytic nickel, and ferrochrome are added to adjust the chemical composition; 3. The molten steel obtained by smelting is poured into castings; 4. Normalizing treatment. To measure, its mechanical properties are: σ b =576Mpa,σ s =371Mpa, δ=19.8%, Brinell hardness HB=171.

Example Embodiment

Specific Example 2

[0012] This specific embodiment is a cast steel containing the following chemical components by weight percentage: C: 0.19%, Si: 0.40%, Mn: 1.10%, Ni: 0.48%, Cr: 0.12%, Mo: 0.04%, P= 0.026%, S = 0.022%, the balance is iron, and the carbon equivalent is 0.436%.

[0013] The preparation method of the low-alloy cast steel in this specific embodiment includes the following steps: 1. According to the chemical composition range given, use scrap steel and pig iron as ingredients; 2. Load the prepared materials into an electric arc furnace for smelting and smelting During the process, ferrosilicon, ferromanganese, electrolytic nickel, and ferrochrome are added to adjust the chemical composition; 3. The molten steel obtained by smelting is poured into castings; 4. Normalizing treatment. To measure, its mechanical properties are: σ b =573Mpa,σ s =375Mpa, δ=20.4%, Brinell hardness HB=166.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cast steel and making method, which comprises the following parts: 0.18-0.22% C, 0.30-0.60% Si, 0.90-1.25% Mn, 0.48-0.55% Ni, 0.10-0.25% Cr, not more than 0.10% Mo, not more than 0.040% P, not more than 0.040% S and Fe (0.42-0.48% C). The making method comprises the following steps: 1. allocating; 2. fusing; 3. casting; 4. normalizing. The invention possesses high-strength and high-extending rate, which is fit for casting steel case.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner CHINA NATIONAL HEAVY DUTY TRUCK GROUP
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