Method for high-efficiency extraction of pumpkin pigments

A pumpkin and pigment technology, applied in the direction of chemical instruments and methods, azo dyes, organic dyes, etc., can solve the problems of poor stability of finished pigment products, low yield of finished pigment products, easy decomposition, decay, etc., and is conducive to popularization and application , high color rate and high utilization rate of raw materials

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-03-18
QINGDAO PENGYUAN KANGHUA NATURAL PROD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

This patented inventive method uses specific chemical compounds called chitars that help separate water from other substances like sugar or proteins during filtrations without consuming too much alcohol. These methods have improved yields compared with traditional processes while reducing costs for producing pure products such as extracting juice from fruits. Additionally, these techniques allow us to create stable solutions containing both hydrophobic and lipophilic components within one molecule by combining them together at different points along their length.

Problems solved by technology

This patented technical problem addressed in this patents relates to producing a type of naturally occurring pigure that has both excellent opacifying power (pale-white) and stable performance over time without causing harmful side effects on humans such as skin irritations caused by excessively dry ingredients like sugar).

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] Put 30kg of cooked pumpkin into the extraction tank, add 6kg of ethanol solution with a temperature of 40°C and a content of 50%, extract the pumpkin for 3 hours, dissolve the pumpkin red pigment in the ethanol solution, and collect the extract in the precipitate In the tank; dissolve chitosan in 2% acetic acid solution at a concentration of 1%, add it to the precipitation tank, which is 8% of the volume of the extract in the precipitation tank, stir for 1.5h, and let it stand for 3h; to the initial enzymatic hydrolysis Add 0.3kg of cellulase and 0.3kg of alkaline protease to the slurry of pumpkin, react at pH=5-6, 35°C for 6 hours, boil to inactivate the enzyme, add an appropriate amount of water, and stir well; first use a 1um bag Large flocs are removed by coarse filtration of the type filtration device, and the operating pressure difference on both sides of the ultrafiltration membrane is controlled to be 0.6Mpa. The filtrate is subjected to ultrasonic countercurrent ex

Embodiment 2

[0021] Put 40kg of cooked pumpkin into the extraction tank, add 8kg of ethanol solution with a temperature of 50°C and a content of 60%, extract the pumpkin for 4 hours, dissolve the pumpkin red pigment in the ethanol solution, and collect the extract in the precipitate In the tank; dissolve chitosan in 3% acetic acid solution at a concentration of 1%, add it to the precipitation tank, which is 8% of the volume of the extract in the precipitation tank, stir for 2h, and let stand for 4h; Add 0.8kg of cellulase and 0.8kg of alkaline protease to the pumpkin slurry, react at pH=5-6, 45°C for 7 hours, boil to inactivate the enzyme, add an appropriate amount of water, and stir well; first use a 1um bag Remove the large flocs by coarse filtration of the filtration device, control the operating pressure difference on both sides of the ultrafiltration membrane to 0.8Mpa, conduct ultrasonic countercurrent extraction of the filtrate for 45min, and filter the filtrate and filter residue after

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for high-efficiency extraction of pumpkin pigments. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps: (1) extraction of pumpkin solution; (2) flocculation clarification; (3) enzymolysis reaction; (4) filtering treatment; (5) acylation reaction; and (6) preparation of pigment of 40 color value. According to the method, chitosan is used as a flocculation clarification agent, the yield of the product can be relatively improved, and the production cost is reduced; polyethylene glycol is used as the auxiliary solvent, the problem of poor solubility of the red pigments of natural pumpkin is well solved; due to reasonable addition of tartaric acid and ferulic acid, the problem of the stability of the finished product of the red pigment of pumpkin is solved; the adoption of the ultrafiltration technology can meet the needs of large-scale actual production; based on the method, the utilization rate of the raw material is high, the red pigment of pumpkin prepared according to the method not only has high color ratio but also has better properties, purity, stability and solubility and high comprehensive performance price ratio.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner QINGDAO PENGYUAN KANGHUA NATURAL PROD
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