Glioblastoma multiforme targeting nano magnetic resonance contrast agent as well as preparation and application thereof

一种磁共振对比剂、胶质母细胞瘤的技术,应用在分子影像学领域,能够解决无法胶质瘤早期准确诊断肿瘤边界明确显示等问题,达到不干扰细胞代谢、分子量小、结构稳定的效果

Active Publication Date: 2019-01-04
AFFILIATED HUSN HOSPITAL OF FUDAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] At present, the existing imaging diagnostic technology cannot solve the problem of early and accurate diagnosis of glioma and clear display of tumor boundaries from the molecular mechanism level, and there is no drug delivery system that can target relevant therapeutic drugs to the target area. lesions, so as to realize the integration of imaging and treatment

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0039] Example 1 Preparation and Characterization of Targeted Nano Magnetic Resonance Contrast Agent

[0040] Preparation of PEG‐USPIO nanoparticles: ultrasmall superparamagnetic iron oxide particles (USPIO), phosphatidylethanolaminepolyethylene glycol (DSPE‐PEG), phosphatidylethanolaminepolyethylene glycol‐active ester (DSPE‐PEG) ‐NHS) and immunofluorescence-labeled coumarin 6 or Cy7.5 were mixed in a weight ratio of 4:20:2:1, dissolved in dichloromethane, ultrasonicated for 10 minutes, and 37°C rotary steamed for 60 minutes to remove dichloromethane and formed a film covering the The inner wall of the bottle, water-dispersed film, to obtain water-dispersed nanoparticles;

[0041] Preparation of PEG‐USPIO‐PEPHC1 nanoparticles: Add 50 μL of sulfhydryl-activated short peptide PEPHC1 20 mg / mL to 4 ml of prepared deionized water-dispersed nanoparticles (0.25 mg / mL USPIO), sonicate for 10 min, centrifuge at 12000 rpm at 4 ° C, discard clear, and disperse the precipitate with ...

Embodiment 2

[0043] Example 2 Characterization diagram of magnetic sensitivity and fluorescence characteristics of targeted nano magnetic resonance contrast agent

[0044] Take an appropriate amount of nano-magnetic resonance contrast agent solution samples, prepare different concentrations of PEG-USPIO-PEPHC1 with deionized water, the iron concentration is 0, 5, 10, 20, 40ug / mL, and place them in 2ml centrifuge tubes respectively. Then PEG-USPIO with corresponding iron concentration was configured as a control. The tubes are placed sequentially in plastic test tube racks and placed in boxes filled with water. Deionized water was used as blank control. The clinical 3.0T MR system (Discovery MR750, GE Medical System, USA) and supporting small animal coils were used for T2Map sequence scanning to evaluate the effect of negative reinforcement. The T2Map images were post-processed using GE Function tool 4.6 special software.

[0045] PEG-USPIO-PEPHC1-Cy7.5 Fluorescence Intensity Detection...

Embodiment 3

[0048] Example 3 In vitro cell antibody and short peptide to detect the expression of EGFRvIII mutants respectively

[0049] Detection of cell surface antigen expression

[0050] 1) Inverted fluorescence microscope analysis:

[0051] U87 or U87‐EGFRvIII cells were treated with 1x10 5 The cells were seeded in a 12-well plate at a density, adhered to the wall for 24 hours, discarded the culture medium, washed 3 times with PBS, 3 minutes each time; fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde for 20 minutes, dried naturally for 10 minutes, washed 3 times with PBS, 5 minutes each time; Add immunostaining blocking solution and place at room temperature for 1 hour. After absorbing the blocking solution, add primary antibody and incubate overnight at 4°C; the next day, wash thoroughly with PBS, add secondary antibody, and incubate for 1 hour at room temperature in the dark. After fully washing with PBS, add 1% DAPI staining solution, cell nuclei were stained in the dark for 5 minutes at room t...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a glioblastoma multiforme targeting nano magnetic resonance contrast agent as well as preparation and application thereof. The magnetic resonance contrast agent consists of asmall molecule with a targeting combination function, a fluorescence indicator and a magnetic iron oxide nano carrier, wherein the small molecule with the targeting combination function is oligopeptide which has affinity with EGFRvIII which is highly expressed on the surface of a glioblastoma multiforme cell; the surface of the nano carrier is coated by the fluorescence indicator in a covalent linkage manner; the oligopeptide is connected with polyethylene glycol on surfaces of nanoparticles in the covalent linkage manner. The contrast agent can be administrated in an intravenous injection manner, the oligopeptide is combined with EGFRvIII which is highly expressed on the surface of a tumor cell, concentrated accumulation of the nano carrier at a tumor part is promoted, clinical treatmentprecision and security can be improved, and a noninvasive visible means are provided for treatment effect evaluation of tumor chemoradiotherapy and prognosis evaluation on patients.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of molecular imaging, and relates to a targeted nano-magnetic resonance contrast agent for brain glioblastoma, as well as its preparation and application. Background technique [0002] Glioblastoma is the most common primary brain tumor in adults. Due to its rich blood vessels, infiltration and growth, and easy recurrence, it has become one of the most malignant and difficult to cure tumors, with an incidence rate of 5.26 / 100,000, and 17,000 new clinically confirmed cases are added every year. It accounts for 52% of all primary brain tumors and 20% of intracranial tumors. According to data, the 1-year survival rate of glioblastoma after diagnosis is only about 30%, and the average survival period is only 53 weeks. The average survival period is only 19.6 months. Due to the existence of the blood-brain barrier (BBB), 98% of small molecular compounds and almost all macromolecular substances cannot reach th...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61K49/14A61K49/12A61K49/00
CPCA61K49/0002A61K49/0039A61K49/0054A61K49/0056A61K49/126A61K49/14
Inventor 张军刘先平王剑虹庞志清耿道颖
Owner AFFILIATED HUSN HOSPITAL OF FUDAN UNIV
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