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86 results about "Aerospace engineering" patented technology

Aerospace engineering is the primary field of engineering concerned with the development of aircraft and spacecraft. It has two major and overlapping branches: aeronautical engineering and astronautical engineering. Avionics engineering is similar, but deals with the electronics side of aerospace engineering.

Multi-control end unmanned aerial vehicle as well as consoles and control switching method thereof

The invention discloses a multi-control end unmanned aerial vehicle as well as consoles and a control switching method thereof, belonging to the field of unmanned aerial vehicles. The unmanned aerial vehicle comprises a first transmitter, a first receiver, a flight control panel, at least two consoles and a communication monitor for detecting the communication state between the unmanned aerial vehicle and the consoles in real time, wherein the first receiver is electrically connected with the flight control panel and the communication monitor respectively; and the first receiver selectively receives a flight control instruction sent by the console meeting the preset condition according to the communication state and inputs the flight control instruction to the flight console. According to the invention, the flight control right of the unmanned aerial vehicle can be switched and transferred to another authorized console (such as an alternate console or a relay console) arranged in advance, so that even if the console coupled with the unmanned aerial vehicle currently has a fault, the control on the unmanned aerial vehicle can be effectively ensured; and on the other hand, the flight movement range of the unmanned aerial vehicle can also be enlarged through the relay control of the flight control right.
Owner:杨珊珊

Multi-vehicle working air line planning method and system of plant protection unmanned aerial vehicles and spraying working method and system of plant protection unmanned aerial vehicles

The invention relates to a multi-vehicle working air line planning method and system of plant protection unmanned aerial vehicles and a spraying working method and system of the plant protection unmanned aerial vehicles. The planning method comprises the steps that a snake-shaped air line of the plant protection unmanned aerial vehicles during farmland spraying working is planned according to farmland coordinate parameters; the unmanned aerial vehicles are ranked according to the take-off sequence, and the spaying cut-off points of the unmanned aerial vehicles in the snake-shaped air line are calculated according to the sequence and the spraying flow and flying speed of each unmanned aerial vehicle; the starting point and cut-off point of each unmanned aerial vehicle are sent to the corresponding unmanned aerial vehicle to set the flight line, and the spraying cut-off point of the former unmanned aerial vehicle serves as the spraying starting point of the next unmanned aerial vehicle entering the air line. The errors of the planned air line are small, the flight effect of the unmanned aerial vehicles is good, multi-vehicle collaborative working can be achieved, the intelligent degree of spraying working is high, and the working efficiency of the unmanned aerial vehicles is improved.
Owner:浙江空行飞行器技术有限公司

Foldable wing extensible in wingspan

InactiveCN105818962ACompact structureWide range of wingspanWing adjustmentsWingspanAerospace engineering
The invention discloses a foldable wing extensible in wingspan .The foldable wing comprises a front wing, a rear wing, a base and an actuating system, wherein the front wing comprises a left front inner wing and a right front inner wing which are arranged symmetrically, the rear ring comprises a left rear wing and a right rear wing which are arranged symmetrically, the end of the left front inner wing and the end of the right front inner wing are hinged and installed to one end of the base though front wing installing shafts, the actuating system is arranged at the other end of the base, a left front outer wing and a right front outer wing which slide in the length directions of the inner wings are respectively arranged on the left front inner wing and the right front inner wing, one end of the left rear wing and one end of the right rear wing are hinged and installed to a sliding block, the other end of the left rear wing and the other end of the right rear wing are in hinged connection with the left front outer wing and the right front outer wing, and the sliding block is driven by the actuating system to longitudinally move along the base back and forward .The foldable wing is large in wingspan variation amplitude and small in occupied space, leans against the base when being folded, the left front outer wing and the right front outer wing are rotatably unfolded around the front wing installing shaft, meanwhile the left front outer wing and the right front outer wing increase the wingspan width, a lift force and the lift-drag ratio are increased, and the flight efficiency is improved .
Owner:CETC SPECIAL MISSION AIRCRAFT SYST ENG

Target wireless device positioning method based on regional division

ActiveCN104039009AAchieve positioningHigh positioning accuracyWireless communicationSpace-filling curveFlight distance
The invention discloses a target wireless device positioning method based on regional division. The method comprises a step 1 of dividing a square target region to obtain N*N square unit subregions, a step 2 of calculating a search curve of an air vehicle in a target region, and a step 3 of taking the center of a unit subregion nearest to the air vehicle as a starting point and positioning each target wireless device in the unit subregions in such a manner that the air vehicle orderly searches the unit subregions in the target region. The target wireless device positioning method based on regional division is characterized in that all target wireless devices can be detected in the flight process, a fine-grained map of any point is provided and the positioning accuracy is improved. Meanwhile, the air vehicle is controlled to directly fly towards the target by thoroughly utilizing the directionality of the received signals and by use of regional division based flight line algorithm; compared with the existing warflying method, the target wireless device positioning method based on regional division has the advantages that the traversing scanning of the target region according to a predetermined space filling curve is avoided, the total flight distance is reduced and the power consumption of the air vehicle is reduced.
Owner:NORTHWEST UNIV

Power transmission line unmanned aerial vehicle autonomous inspection system and working method thereof

InactiveCN110113570AChecking time patrolsClosed circuit television systemsInstabilityAerospace engineering
The invention discloses a power transmission line unmanned aerial vehicle autonomous inspection system. The system comprises ground station equipment, an unmanned aerial vehicle and an unmanned aerialvehicle positioning module, an autonomous inspection task is sent to the unmanned aerial vehicle through the ground station equipment, a flight control module of the unmanned aerial vehicle autonomously controls the unmanned aerial vehicle to execute the inspection task, and collected inspection data is sent to the ground station equipment to be stored. According to the invention, manual intervention can be reduced; the unmanned aerial vehicle can automatically collect and store the inspection data, reduce dependence of the unmanned aerial vehicle on people in the power transmission line inspection application, avoid instability caused by other factors such as operation habits and physical conditions of operators, realize automation of the unmanned aerial vehicle in the power transmissionline inspection application, reduce labor cost, and improve consistency and reliability of the inspection data; the two sets of unmanned aerial vehicle positioning modules are used for positioning the unmanned aerial vehicle, so that the position acquisition stability of the unmanned aerial vehicle is ensured.
Owner:JIANGSU FRONTIER ELECTRIC TECH +3

Layout and control method of distributed power tilt-wing aircraft

ActiveCN110316370AVertical landing/take-off aircraftsRotocraftAerospace engineeringForward speed
The invention discloses a layout and control method of a distributed power tilt-wing aircraft. A canard-configuration aircraft is selected. Channels are disposed inside a front canard wing and a mainwing for mounting a plurality of engines to realize distributed power. For a vertical take-off state, the front canard wing and the main wing are tilted to be vertical, eight engines generate a pulling force to enable engine bodies off from the ground, and meanwhile, a differential operation is performed for correcting the attitude of the engine bodies. Upon reaching a certain height, the front canard wing and the main wing gradually tilt, and an angle is dynamically adjusted according to an accelerator. When a current forward speed is sufficient to make a lifting force generated by the frontcanard wing and the main wing balanced against gravity, the front canard wing and the main wing completely turn to be horizontal, and enter a high-speed flat flying state, such that the transition from vertical take-off to hovering to flat flying is realized. The transition process from flat flying to hovering to vertical landing is just opposite. The power system of the invention is disposed simply and a latching mechanism is disposed. The control of the invention is direct and reliable and isolates a tilting mechanism from attitude control, thereby avoiding the problem of causing failure ofa plurality of functions by a system fault.
Owner:BEIHANG UNIV

Cooling control device and method for injection mold

Disclosed are a cooling control device and method for an injection mold. The cooling control device comprises a controller, a water inlet pipe, an upper end cooling flow channel, a water outlet pipe and a lower end cooling flow channel, and the water inlet pipe, the upper end cooling flow channel, the water outlet pipe and the lower end cooling flow channel are arranged in the injection mold and are connected sequentially. A water inlet of the upper end cooling flow channel and a water inlet of the lower end cooling flow channel are connected with the water inlet pipe. A water outlet of the upper end cooling flow channel and a water outlet of the lower end cooling flow channel are connected with the water outlet pipe. The controller is connected with the water inlet end of a cooling circuit, the water outlet end of the cooling circuit and the inner surface of the injecting mold. The controller collects and calculates the temperature difference of working media of the upper end cooling flow channel and the lower end cooling flow channel, and the surface temperature difference of the injection mold, and adjusts the flow of a medium in the cooling circuit according to the temperature differences, so that the cooling of the injection mold is achieved. The cooling control device and method for the injection mold are reasonable in design, simple in structure, capable of reducing the rejection rate, and small in buckling deformation of an injection member.
Owner:安徽新拓装备科技有限公司

Internal combustion engine exhaust cooling and removal apparatus

InactiveUS20050022521A1Internal combustion piston enginesExhaust apparatusConfined spacePower tool
An internal combustion engine exhaust cooling and removal apparatus includes a heat exchange assembly connected to an exhaust pipe of an internal combustion engine. A flexible hose is connected to the heat exchange assembly, and an exhaust fan assembly is connected to the flexible hose. Use of the internal combustion engine exhaust cooling and removal apparatus of the invention provides a clean air environment in an indoor confined space by removing the engine exhaust gases which are hazardous to one's health. The apparatus of the invention is especially useful with non-electric powered tools and machines, such as for indoor excavations with diesel-powered excavators or other construction equipment. The apparatus of the invention can also be used with diesel-powered saws.
Owner:PATRY IVAN J

Unmanned aerial vehicle automatic patrolling method for direct current single-circuit tension tower

InactiveCN109460054AImprove securityImprove consistencyPosition/course control in three dimensionsApparatus for overhead lines/cablesCrucial pointFlight direction
The invention discloses an unmanned aerial vehicle automatic patrolling method for a direct current single-circuit tension tower. The method comprises the steps that S1, key patrolling points of the direct current single-circuit tension tower are determined; S2, shooting key points and flight path key points in the patrolling process are selected, and a patrolling flight route is set; S3, manual patrolling is conducted according to the set patrolling flight route, and in the patrolling process, coordinates of the flight path key points, coordinates of the shooting key points and angles of thehead of an unmanned aerial vehicle and a cloud deck at the shooting key points are collected; S4, according to the data collected in the manual patrolling process, an automatic flight task and an automatic shooting task of the unmanned aerial vehicle are generated; S5, the generated patrolling tasks are uploaded to the unmanned aerial vehicle, the unmanned aerial vehicle is controlled to automatically fly completely according to the tasks, when the unmanned aerial vehicle arrives at the shooting key points, the flight direction of the head of the unmanned aerial vehicle and the angle of the cloud deck are automatically adjusted, after in-place adjustment, a camera is trigged to shoot, and the unmanned aerial vehicle returns to the taking off point until all the tasks are completed. The method effectively solves the problems that manual patrolling for the direct current single-circuit tension tower is large in stress, low in safety and not high in efficiency.
Owner:CHENGDU YOUAIWEI INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD +1

Unmanned aerial vehicle transmission line inspection work site planning safety distance test method

InactiveCN107179485AImprove reliabilityTesting dielectric strengthSite planningUncrewed vehicle
The present invention provides an unmanned aerial vehicle transmission line inspection work site planning safety distance test method. The method comprises: an unmanned aerial vehicle model placement step, arranging an unmanned aerial vehicle model at a preset distance position at the side or the lower portion of a simulation transmission line; an voltage applying step, switching on a power generator, and applying voltage to the simulation transmission line until the unmanned aerial vehicle model generates sporadic discharge; and a recording step, recording the first discharge voltage value of the unmanned aerial vehicle model which generates sporadic discharge, and determining the preset distance as a site planning safety distance between the unmanned aerial vehicle model and the simulation transmission line under the first discharge voltage. The unmanned aerial vehicle transmission line inspection work site planning safety distance test method provides data support for the unmanned aerial vehicle inspection work through obtaining of the relation of the size and the material of the unmanned aerial vehicle model, the type and the size of the discharge voltage type and the site planning safety distance so as to improve the reliability of the unmanned aerial vehicle inspection work.
Owner:CHINA ELECTRIC POWER RES INST +2

Thrust bearing

ActiveCN101403411ABearing componentsSliding contact bearingsAerospace engineeringOil film
The invention relates to a thrust bearing, which is characterized by comprising 6 to 24 thrust bearing pad groups; each thrust bearing pad group comprises thrust bearing pads and a supporting pad; the independent thrust bearing pad groups are evenly distributed on a same ring-shaped plane; a supporting block is arranged between the thrust bearing pads and the supporting pad; the lower-part end surface of the supporting pad is a spherical cambered surface; and the radial central line of each supporting block lags behind the geometric central line of the corresponding thrust bearing pads. The thrust bearing has the advantages that as a plurality of groups of thrust bearing pads and the supporting block of the spherical cambered surface are adopted, the stress surfaces of the thrust bearings are even; stop pins effectively control the radial swinging width of the thrust bearing pads; as the radial central line of the supporting block lags behind the geometric central line of the thrust bearing pads, and due to wedge-shaped lubricating oil inlets, oil films are easily formed on the surface of the thrust bearing pads so as to reduce the temperature of touching surfaces; both the supporting block and the stop pins can prevent the thrust bearing pads and the supporting pad from being deviated; among a plurality of independent thrust bearing pads, individual thrust bearing pad can be replaced separately, and therefore the maintenance cost is reduced.
Owner:NANJING HIGH SPEED & ACCURATE GEAR GRP

Ventilation load-reducing apparatus and vehicle air conditioner using the same

A ventilation load-reducing apparatus, which has a simple structure and is capable of further improving the efficiency of the heat recovery, and a vehicle air conditioner using the same are proposed. The ventilation load-reducing apparatus includes an inside air lead-out path 4 for ventilation which leads air of a vehicle-interior out of a vehicle from a rear side of the vehicle-interior, an outside air lead-in path 5 which leads outside air into a front side of the vehicle-interior, a ventilation heat recovery device 6 which recovers heat from the air led out through the inside air lead-out path 4, a recovered heat radiator 7 which releases the heat on the air led in through the outside air lead-in path 5, and a heat transmitter 8 which transmits the heat between the ventilation heat recovery device 6 and the recovered heat radiator 7. The ventilation load-reducing apparatus is independent of a refrigerant circulating system 9 of a vehicle air conditioner 2.
Owner:CALSONIC KANSEI CORP

Waterproof and ventilating structure of solar junction box

InactiveCN103413853ANot prone to performance degradation issuesAvoid enteringClimate change adaptationPhotovoltaic energy generationEnvironment effectWater vapor
The invention provides a waterproof and ventilating structure of a solar junction box. A cover plate is installed on a hole in the front end of a body of the solar junction box, the cover plate is connected with the body in a sealed mode through a seal ring, exhaust holes are formed in the cover plate, a waterproof ventilating membrane is correspondingly arranged in the exhaust holes, the air in the solar junction box can be exhausted through the waterproof ventilating membrane, and water vapor outside the solar junction box cannot enter the solar junction box. In addition, due to the facts that sealing clamping grooves are further formed in the positions of connection between the solar junction box and cables of a cable connector, and sealing is carried out through corresponding cable seal rings, and the possibility that the water vapor enters the solar junction box through the positions of the connection between the solar junction box and the cables is eliminated. The waterproof and ventilating structure of the solar junction box is applicable to the solar junction box which is installed outdoors, and has the advantages that the effect of water resistance and the effect of ventilation are good, the service life is long, and the problem that devices inside the solar junction box can be easily influenced by the environment to cause reduction of performance is solved.
Owner:AMPHENOL TECH (SHENZHEN) LTD CO LTD
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