Preparation method of sweet potato vermicelli with low breaking rate and cooking loss rate

一种制作方法、断条率的技术,应用在食品超声波处理、食品热处理、食品干燥等方向,能够解决烹煮性能有待优化等问题,达到解决食用安全性问题、食用口感爽滑、营养价值提高的效果

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-07-17
ANHUI HUISHUN HOTEL CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, konjac flour is often used as a substitute for alum, but the food safety of the made vermicelli has been improved, but the cooking performance needs to be optimized

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0056] (1) Stir 1500g potato starch, 100g oat starch and 800g water at a rotating speed of 800r / min for 15min to obtain a slurry;

[0057] (2) adding a small amount of potato starch of total amount 500g in batches to the prepared slurry under stirring to obtain non-sticky noodles;

[0058] (3) Add the prepared flour into the powder leakage tray, and squeeze out vermicelli from the bottom hole of the powder leakage tray;

[0059] (4) The extruded vermicelli falls into the powder cooking pot, and the powder is boiled in boiling water for 2 minutes;

[0060] (5) Cool the cooked vermicelli in 20°C cold water for 2 minutes, drain and transfer to -12°C freezer until frozen;

[0061] (6) Take out the vermicelli and thaw naturally at 25°C for 5 hours;

[0062] (7) Dry naturally at 25°C to reduce the water content of vermicelli to 10-12%;

[0063] (8) Cut off and pack.

Embodiment 2

[0065] The difference between embodiment 2 and embodiment 1 is that oat starch has been centrifuged and ultrasonically treated, and the rest are the same as embodiment 1.

[0066] (1) Stir 1500g potato starch, 100g oat starch and 800g water at a rotating speed of 800r / min for 15min to obtain a slurry;

[0067] (2) After heating the above slurry to 80°C, centrifuge at a high speed of 20,000r / min for 10min, and then ultrasonicate for 30min at an ultrasonic frequency of 40KHz and an ultrasonic frequency of 500W;

[0068] (3) adding a small amount of potato starch of a total amount of 500g in batches to the slurry after the above-mentioned treatment under stirring, to obtain non-sticky noodles;

[0069] (4) Add the prepared flour into the powder leakage tray, and extrude vermicelli from the bottom hole of the powder leakage disk;

[0070] (5) The extruded vermicelli falls into the powder cooking pot, and boils the powder for 2 minutes;

[0071] (6) Cool the cooked vermicelli in ...

Embodiment 3

[0076] The difference between embodiment 3 and embodiment 1 is that oat starch has been modified, and the rest are the same as embodiment 1.

[0077] (1) Disperse 100g of oat starch in 200g of ethanol, add 20g of adienedioic acid and 0.8g of 98% concentrated sulfuric acid after heating to 60°C, continue to heat to reflux and keep warm for 5h, after the reaction, distill and recover the ethanol, and distill the remaining The mixture was dried under vacuum at 70°C for 5 hours and then crushed into powder to obtain modified oat starch;

[0078] (2) Stir 1500g potato starch, 100g modified oat starch and 800g water at a rotating speed of 800r / min for 15min to obtain a slurry;

[0079] (3) adding a small amount of potato starch of total amount 500g in batches to the prepared slurry under stirring to obtain non-sticky noodles;

[0080] (4) Add the prepared flour into the powder leakage tray, and extrude vermicelli from the bottom hole of the powder leakage disk;

[0081] (5) The ex...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of sweet potato vermicelli with low breaking rate and cooking loss rate, and relates to the technical field of vermicelli preparation. The sweet potato vermicelli is prepared by replacing alum with oat starch, so that the problem of edible safety caused by addition of alum is solved. Food additives with potential safety hazards are not added in a preparation process of the sweet potato vermicelli. The prepared sweet potato vermicelli has cooking performance of low breaking rate and low cooking loss rate, and the edible mouthfeel is smooth. Comparedwith pure sweet potato vermicelli, the sweet potato vermicelli provided by the invention has an improved higher nutritive value due to addition of the oat starch.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of vermicelli production, in particular to a method for producing sweet potato vermicelli with a low sliver breaking rate and cooking loss rate. Background technique: [0002] Sweet potato vermicelli, also known as sweet potato vermicelli, is deeply loved by consumers for its smooth taste and rich nutrition. Because the total amylose content of potato starch is low, and the insoluble amylose content is also low, the vermicelli produced from it has a large cooking loss, low tensile strength and shear strength, and poor cooking resistance. Therefore, alum is usually added as a reinforcement and anti-blocking agent to enhance the toughness and cooking resistance of vermicelli. However, aluminum ions harmful to human body are contained in alum, and long-term consumption of vermicelli containing aluminum ions is harmful to human health. To solve this problem, alum substitutes must be found. [0003] Konjac fl...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23L29/30A23L5/00A23L5/30
CPCA23L5/00A23L5/32A23L29/30A23V2002/00A23V2250/5118A23V2300/20A23V2300/10A23V2250/082A23V2300/48A23V2300/24
Inventor 张光顺
Owner ANHUI HUISHUN HOTEL CO LTD
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