Preparation method of nano black chromium high-selectivity heat absorption film layer

A high-selectivity, heat-absorbing film technology, applied in radiation-absorbing coatings, coatings, anti-corrosion coatings, etc., can solve problems such as failure to meet market demand, poor weather resistance of coatings, expensive manufacturing equipment, etc., to achieve excellent high selection Excellent light absorption ability, not easy to absorb moisture, and low equipment cost

Pending Publication Date: 2020-12-11
德州金奈尔新材料科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

This patented technology describes an improved type called nanometer thermally activated carbon (NTC) films made from specific chemicals. These NTC layers contain tiny particles or pores filled with certain gases like oxygen gas at different temperatures. When these special compounds come into contact with hot surfaces they release their energy quickly due to thermal expansion caused by changes in temperature. By treatments such as modifying them chemically, this new structure allows for precise control over how much heat needs to pass through while still maintaining its effectiveness. It also enhances the performance of various applications where optical fibers require protection against environmental factors like humidity. Overall, this innovative design makes manufacturings easier but improves efficiency compared to existing technologies.

Problems solved by technology

This patented technical problem addressed in these inventions involves improving the performance of heat absorbance elements used in solar thermal systems such as flat panels or tubular type reflectors (TIR) that require efficient utilization during their lifetime without causing damage due to overheating caused by incident light sources like sun lights. Current methods involve complicated processes involving multiple steps including vacuum evaporation deposition, electrospray plasma spattering, chemical vapor phase growth, etc., making them time-consuming and difficult to control quality accurately.

Method used

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  • Preparation method of nano black chromium high-selectivity heat absorption film layer
  • Preparation method of nano black chromium high-selectivity heat absorption film layer
  • Preparation method of nano black chromium high-selectivity heat absorption film layer

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] A method for preparing a nano-black chromium highly selective heat-absorbing film layer, the specific scheme of which is as follows:

[0031] Add 0.05kg of nano-carbon material, 8kg of isopropanol solution and 0.01kg of surfactant into the mixing kettle, stir and disperse quickly for 30 minutes, and then add 0.3kg of ferric oxide nanopowder, 0.1kg of zinc oxide and 0.1kg of Copper oxide, continue to stir and disperse for 60 minutes, then add 0.3kg of organically modified nano-chromium trioxide powder and 0.04kg of film-forming aids, stir evenly, add to the ball mill disperser, control the speed of 300r / min, and ball mill to disperse for 10h. Then use a high-pressure micro-jet dispersing machine to circulate and disperse 3 times, and the dispersing pressure is 500MPa. After the completion, the film slurry is coated on the substrate, and now it is dried at 60°C and then sintered to obtain the above-mentioned nano black chromium. Selective heat absorbing film layer.

[003

Embodiment 2

[0041] A method for preparing a nano-black chromium highly selective heat-absorbing film layer, the specific scheme of which is as follows:

[0042] Add 0.10kg of nano-carbon material, 10kg of isopropanol solution and 0.03kg of surfactant into the mixing kettle, stir and disperse rapidly for 45 minutes, then add 0.5kg of ferric oxide nanopowder, 0.2kg of zinc oxide and 0.3kg of Copper oxide, continue to stir and disperse for 90min, then add 0.6kg of organically modified nano-chromium trioxide powder and 0.06kg of film-forming aid, stir evenly and add it to the ball mill disperser, control the speed at 350r / min, and ball mill to disperse for 14h. Then use a high-pressure micro-jet dispersing machine to circulate and disperse for 4 times, and the dispersing pressure is 550MPa. After the completion, the film slurry is coated on the substrate, and now it is dried at 70°C and then sintered to obtain the above-mentioned nano black chromium. Selective heat absorbing film layer.

[00

Embodiment 3

[0055] A method for preparing a nano-black chromium highly selective heat-absorbing film layer, the specific scheme of which is as follows:

[0056] Add 0.16kg of nano-carbon material, 12kg of isopropanol solution and 0.05kg of surfactant into the mixing kettle, stir and disperse quickly for 60 minutes, and then add 0.6kg of ferric oxide nanopowder, 0.4kg of zinc oxide and 0.8kg of Copper oxide, continue to stir and disperse for 120min, then add 1.2kg of organically modified nano-chromium trioxide powder and 0.08kg of film-forming aid, stir evenly and add to the ball mill disperser, control the speed of 400r / min, ball mill disperse for 18h, Then use a high-pressure micro-jet dispersing machine to circulate and disperse for 6 times, and the dispersing pressure is 650MPa. After the completion, the film slurry is coated on the substrate, and now it is dried at 80°C and then sintered to obtain the above-mentioned nano black chromium. Selective heat absorbing film layer.

[0057] D

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of heat absorption film production, in particular to a preparation method of a nano black chromium high-selectivity heat absorption film layer. According to the nanoblack chromium high-selectivity heat absorption film layer, a light-absorbing material is fully dispersed in an isopropanol solution, and then the heat absorption film layer is prepared by adopting acoating processing mode, so that the nano black chromium high-selectivity heat absorption film layer has the advantages of simple preparation process, low cost and low equipment cost. According to the invention, organic modified nano chromium sesquioxide powder is adopted, so that the dispersing performance is more excellent, and better and fully fusion with other components is realized. The coalescing agent aimed at an isopropanol solvent system has excellent film forming performance, uniformity and completeness of a film layer are guaranteed, and the heat absorption film layer prepared by the method has excellent corrosion resistance and high-selectivity light absorption capacity, is an excellent-quality heat absorption film layer and has high market value.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner 德州金奈尔新材料科技有限公司
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