A double-face roller coating color aluminum plate preparing technology mainly comprises the following steps including unreeling, dipping degreasing, brushing, spraying degreasing, cleaning, rolling coating, ground coating + back coating, drying, cooling, back coating, drying cooling, face coating, drying, cooling, reeling and a packaging. A four-coating and three-drying assembly line, namely ground coating + back ground coating + back face coating + front face coating is composed of three layers of ovens, totally three drying procedures including drying for ground coating + back coating, drying for back face coating and drying for front face coating are adopted, and a dipping, brushing and spraying degreasing and dirt removing method is adopted in pretreatment, the surface of an aluminum plate has a better effect than an independent dipping or independent spraying, degreasing and dirt removing method, the surface cleanliness degree is improved, and the coating and the aluminum substrate attaching force can be greatly improved; and an environment-friendly and chromate-free passivation treatment method is adopted in chemical layer pretreatment, the chemical layer roller coating technology is adopted, film forming is more uniform, and chemical layer treatment environment protection, pollution avoiding and zero emission are achieved.