The invention discloses a sludge flattening and drying device for municipal sewage treatment, and the device comprises a drying oven; a hollow boss is arranged at the top of the drying oven, a discharging device is arranged at the top of the hollow boss, a feeding device is arranged on one side of the discharging device, a heat supply device is arranged at one end of the drying oven, and an exhaust pipe is arranged at one end, far away from the heat supply device, of the top of the drying oven; two sludge carrying drawers are vertically arranged in the drying oven in parallel, two sets of drawing assemblies are vertically arranged on the outer walls of the two ends of the drying oven in parallel, a pressing plate is arranged in the drying oven, a passing opening is formed in the center ofthe pressing plate, L-shaped clamping strips are symmetrically fixed to the tops of the two sides of the passing opening, and two shielding plates are slidably connected into the two L-shaped clampingstrips; second telescopic rods are connected to one ends of the two shielding plates, third telescopic rods are vertically fixed to the four vertex angles of the top of the drying oven one by one, and output shafts of the four third telescopic rods are connected with a pressing plate. According to the sludge drying device, the sludge drying treatment efficiency can be improved, the energy loss isreduced, the discharging mode is simplified, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced.