Preparation method of nitrogen doping pine nut shell based porous carbon material and application

A pine nut shell and nitrogen doping technology is applied in the field of porous materials, which can solve the problems of low specific surface area and low specific capacity of porous carbon materials, and achieve the effects of reducing production cost, increasing specific surface area and improving performance.

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-02-12
GUILIN UNIV OF ELECTRONIC TECH
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However, the prepared porous carbon materials have

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  • Preparation method of nitrogen doping pine nut shell based porous carbon material and application
  • Preparation method of nitrogen doping pine nut shell based porous carbon material and application
  • Preparation method of nitrogen doping pine nut shell based porous carbon material and application

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[0031] Example 1

[0032] A method for preparing a nitrogen-doped pine nut shell-based porous carbon material, the method steps are as follows:

[0033] Step 1: Low-temperature carbonization of pine nut shells: Wash the pine nut shells, grind the pine nut shells into powder with a crusher after drying, and dry, then place them in a tube furnace for carbonization at 500°C for 2 hours, and then the product Filter, wash, dry, and grind to obtain the pine nut shell-based carbon material precursor;

[0034] Step 2: Material precursor activation: The pine nut shell-based carbon material precursor is mixed with urea and potassium hydroxide in a mass ratio of 1.0:3.0:3.0, put in 30ml of deionized water, fully stirred, and dried, protected by nitrogen Calcined at 700 ℃ for 2h to obtain the crude product of nitrogen-doped modified pine nut shell-based carbon material;

[0035] Step 3: Post-processing: soak the above crude product with 0.1M HCl solution, wash with deionized water, suction filter t

Example Embodiment

[0041] Example 2

[0042] A method for preparing a nitrogen-doped pine nut shell-based porous carbon material is as follows:

[0043] Step 1: Low-temperature carbonization of pine nut shells: Wash the pine nut shells, grind the pine nut shells into powder with a breaker after drying, and dry them, then place them in a tube furnace for carbonization at 450°C for 3 hours, and then the product Filter, wash, dry, and grind to obtain the pine nut shell-based carbon material precursor;

[0044] Step 2: Material precursor activation: The obtained material precursor is mixed with semicarbazide and sodium hydroxide in a mass ratio of 1.0:3.0:6.0, put in 30ml of deionized water and fully stirred, after drying, put it under nitrogen protection for 800 Calcined at ℃ for 6h to obtain the crude product of nitrogen-doped modified pine nut shell-based carbon material;

[0045] Step 3: Post-processing: soak the above crude product with 0.1M HCl solution, wash with deionized water, suction filter to neut

Example Embodiment

[0047] Example 3

[0048] A method for preparing a nitrogen-doped pine nut shell-based porous carbon material is as follows:

[0049] Step 1: Low-temperature carbonization of pine nut shells: Wash the pine nut shells, grind the pine nut shells into powder with a crusher after drying, and dry them, then place them in a tube furnace and carbonize them at a low temperature of 500°C for 1 hour, then the product Filter, wash, dry, and grind to obtain the precursor of nitrogen-doped pine nut shell-based carbon material;

[0050] Step 2: Material precursor activation: The obtained nitrogen-doped pine nut shell-based carbon material precursor is mixed with guanidine carbonate and potassium carbonate in a mass ratio of 1.0:3.0:1.5, put into 30ml of deionized water and fully stirred, after drying It is calcined at 700°C for 4 hours under the protection of nitrogen to obtain the crude product of nitrogen-doped modified pine nut shell-based carbon material;

[0051] Step 3: Post-processing: soak th

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a nitrogen doping pine nut shell based porous carbon material and application. The method is characterized in that carbon precursors prepared from pinenut shells are subjected to low-temperature carbonization treatment; then, obtained materials and nitrogen-containing compounds are roasted and activated by using basic inorganic matters for preparinga finished product. The preparation method comprises the following preparation steps of 1, washing the pine nut shells by water; drying the pine nut shells; grinding the pine nut shells into powder;performing low-temperature carbonization to obtain carbon precursors; 2, mixing the carbon precursors, the nitrogen-containing compounds and the basic inorganic matters; performing stirring, drying and roasting to obtain a nitrogen doping pine nut shell based porous carbon material; 3, performing acid washing, filtering, drying and grinding on the nitrogen doping porous carbon material to obtain the nitrogen doping pine nut shell based porous carbon material with the specific surface area being 1359 to 2524m<2>g<-1> and the pore diameter distribution being 1.60 to 2.40 nm. The being applied toa super capacitor electrode material, the material can realize the specific capacitance value of 278 to 380 Fg<-1> at the current density of 0.5 Ag<-1>.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner GUILIN UNIV OF ELECTRONIC TECH
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