The embodiment of the invention discloses a
laser programming write-in device and method for a magnetoresistive device. The device comprises a substrate, a
magnetoresistive sensor and a
thermal control layer which are stacked in sequence, wherein a non-magnetic insulating layer used for
electrical isolation is arranged between the
magnetoresistive sensor and the
thermal control layer, the
magnetoresistive sensor is composed of magnetoresistive sensing units, the magnetic resistance sensing unit is of a multi-layer thin film stacking structure with an antiferromagnetic layer; the
laser programming write-in device is used for changing film layer parameters of the
thermal control layer and / or the magnetoresistive sensor in the
laser programming write-in stage so as to adjust the change rate of the temperature of the magnetoresistive sensor along with the laser power, and the temperature written into the magnetoresistive sensor at the same laser power is increased or decreased; the film layer parameters comprise at least one of a film layer material and a film
layer thickness. According to the method, high-precision laser writing programming of the magnetoresistive sensor is realized, manufacturing defects of the magnetoresistive sensor are improved, the performance of the magnetoresistive sensor is improved, and detection precision of the magnetoresistive sensor is further improved.