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9 results about "Ruthenium" patented technology

Ruthenium is a chemical element with the symbol Ru and atomic number 44. It is a rare transition metal belonging to the platinum group of the periodic table. Like the other metals of the platinum group, ruthenium is inert to most other chemicals. Russian-born scientist of Baltic-German ancestry Karl Ernst Claus discovered the element in 1844 at Kazan State University and named it after the Latin name of his homeland, Ruthenia. Ruthenium is usually found as a minor component of platinum ores; the annual production has risen from about 19 tonnes in 2009 to some 35.5 tonnes in 2017. Most ruthenium produced is used in wear-resistant electrical contacts and thick-film resistors. A minor application for ruthenium is in platinum alloys and as a chemistry catalyst. A new application of ruthenium is as the capping layer for extreme ultraviolet photomasks. Ruthenium is generally found in ores with the other platinum group metals in the Ural Mountains and in North and South America. Small but commercially important quantities are also found in pentlandite extracted from Sudbury, Ontario and in pyroxenite deposits in South Africa.

Method for measuring formaldehyde in aqueous solution by electrochemical luminescence of terpyridyl ruthenium

InactiveCN101539525AEasy to operateShort analysis timeChemiluminescene/bioluminescenceMaterial electrochemical variablesRutheniumElectrochemiluminescence
The invention relates to a method for measuring formaldehyde in aqueous solution by utilizing electrochemical luminescence of terpyridyl ruthenium. The aqueous solution sample containing the formaldehyde is taken to be mixed with terpyridyl ruthenium solution with the pH value of 8.6 and the concentration of 1mmol/L, wherein, the concentration of the formaldehyde aqueous solution is 0.9-300mg/L; after that, cyclic voltammetry is carried out within the range of 0.2-1.5v, and the speed is 0.1v/s; a working electrode of electrochemical luminescence measurement is a glassy carbon electrode, and then linear relation exists within a certain range according to the electrochemical illumination intensity and the concentration of the formaldehyde; quantitative analysis is carried out on the formaldehyde in the aqueous solution. The method can be used for measuring the content of the formaldehyde within the concentration range of 0.9-300mg/L. The method for measuring formaldehyde by utilizing electrochemical luminescence has the advantages of simple operation, rapid measuring speed, lower price of an analytical instrument and the like, and can be expected to be used for daily analysis.
Owner:CHANGZHOU INST OF ENERGY STORAGE MATERIALS &DEVICES

Method for electrochemical pretreatment on methyl sulcotrione pesticide wastewater

InactiveCN104030409AImprove biodegradabilitySimple methodWater/sewage treatmentTin dioxideHigh concentration
The invention discloses a method for electrochemical pretreatment on methyl sulcotrione pesticide wastewater. The method comprises the following steps: preparing a titanium-based tin antimony ruthenium cerium oxide electrode by using a coating-thermolysis method, feeding high-concentration methyl sulcotrione wastewater through an electrolytic cell which takes the titanium-based tin antimony ruthenium cerium oxide electrode as an anode, and continuously treating the wastewater for a certain time under certain current density. The titanium-based tin antimony ruthenium cerium oxide electrode is very good in stability, high in oxygen evolution potential and high in catalysis and oxidation capabilities. According to the method, the titanium-based tin antimony ruthenium cerium oxide electrode is adopted to pretreat high-concentration, high-salt and hard-biochemical wastewater generated in the production process of methyl sulcotrione, and the result shows that under conditions of certain pH values, current density and treatment time, the COD removal rate of the methyl sulcotrione can be greater than 50%, the BOD/COD is increased to be greater than 0.3 from less than 0.1, and the biodegradability is greatly improved. The electrochemical oxidation of the titanium-based tin antimony ruthenium cerium oxide electrode is very applicable to pretreatment on biochemical degradation of the high-salt high-concentration wastewater generated in the production of methyl sulcotrione.
Owner:YANCHENG INST OF TECH
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