Eucommia ulmoides laccase EuLAC1 gene and application thereof

一种漆酶、基因的技术,应用在新基因及其在抗病方面的应用领域,能够解决功能机制空白等问题,达到减少农药使用、降低环境污染、提高抗性的效果

Active Publication Date: 2022-04-12
GUIZHOU UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, there is no report on the study of the LAC gene of Eucommia ulmoides, and there is a gap in its functional mechanism

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] Example 1 Cloning and analysis of Eucommia laccase EuLAC1 gene

[0032] Use the RNA extraction kit RNA pure Kit of Kangwei Century Company to extract Eucommia RNA according to the instructions, measure the concentration of RNA with a spectrophotometer, select the RNA with a value of about 2.0, and synthesize cDNA according to the instructions of the reverse transcription kit of Takara Company , and then perform PCR amplification of the target fragment. The PCR system is shown in Table 1.

[0033] Table 1 PCR amplification system

[0034]

[0035] Wherein, forward primer and reverse primer are:

[0036] EuLAC1-F: 5'-ATGGGTTCTTGTATTCTTAAGGCAT-3',

[0037] EuLAC1-R: 5'-CTAACCTGGATTGTCTGCCC-3'.

[0038] Obtained PCR products were analyzed by agarose gel electrophoresis, as figure 1 As shown, a specific amplification band can be observed. Purify the target band according to the glue recovery kit of Omega Company, connect it with the pTOPO-Blunt vector according to t...

Embodiment 2

[0042] Example 2 Construction of expression vector and genetic transformation mediated by Agrobacterium

[0043] The above-mentioned recombinant plasmids were transformed into Agrobacterium LBA4404 competent cells by freeze-thaw method, and the plasmids of positive Agrobacterium colonies were extracted using a plasmid extraction kit and verified by KpnI and XbaI double enzyme digestion. The agarose gel was used for detection, and the electrophoresis result showed that the target band with the expected size of 1617bp was obtained, indicating that the recombinant plasmid had been contained in the Agrobacterium. The EuLAC1 gene overexpression vector pCAMBIA1300-35S-EuLAC1 was designed by the project team and constructed by Transduction Advanced (Wuhan) Biotechnology Co., Ltd. ( figure 2 ).

[0044] Transfer into Samsung tobacco by Agrobacterium-mediated leaf disc method, the steps are as follows: Prepare 100mL of Agrobacterium strains carrying the pCAMBIA1300-35S-EuLAC1 plasmid t...

Embodiment 3

[0045] Example 3 EuLAC1 Gene Tissue Expression Characteristics

[0046] Primer 5.0 software was selected, the cloned EuLAC1 gene sequence was used as a template, and primers suitable for EuLAC1 were selected according to the design principles of fluorescent quantitative PCR primers, and they were named EuLAC1-qtF and EuLAC1-qtR and sent to Huada Gene Technology Co., Ltd. Company Synthesis. EuLAC1-qtF: 5'-GCCCTATTCAGAAAGACCAGAC-3'; EuLAC1-qtR: 5'-TTGCCCTAAGCCACGATATG-3'. Eucommia Eucommia EuACTIN was selected as an internal reference gene to test the expression of Eucommia laccase gene EuLAC1 in the roots, stems and leaves of Eucommia ulmoides young trees. The expression of laccase gene EuLAC1 in Eucommia ulmoides plants was measured and analyzed by real-time fluorescent quantitative dye technology, using Select Master Mix kit, according to the kit instructions, carry out Real-time PCR step by step, calculate and analyze the expression level of genes according to the ΔΔCT me...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a eucommia ulmoides laccase EuLAC1 gene and application thereof, and the CDS sequence of the EuLAC1 gene is shown as SEQ ID NO.2. An overexpression vector containing the EuLAC1 gene is transferred into tobacco, the laccase activity and lignin content of an obtained transgenic tobacco plant are obviously increased, and the resistance to gray mold is also obviously improved; meanwhile, cell walls near xylem catheters of transgenic tobaccos are thicker than those of wild tobaccos and have clearer outlines. The invention proves that the EuLAC1 gene has the function of improving the botrytis cinerea resistance of plants, and provides theoretical and technical support for carrying out plant molecular genetic improvement by utilizing the gene in the future, so that the EuLAC1 gene has potential application value.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of plant biotechnology, and in particular relates to a novel gene (EuLAC1) and its application in disease resistance. Background technique [0002] In agricultural production, plant diseases, especially fungal diseases, have always been an important factor limiting the improvement of crop yields. At present, chemical pesticides are mainly used as the main means of disease control, but long-term use of chemical pesticides not only leads to the development of drug resistance of pathogenic bacteria, but also causes damage to the ecological environment. Therefore, the selection and breeding of disease-resistant varieties has attracted more and more attention, and has become one of the effective control measures for plant diseases. However, due to the long cycle of conventional breeding, limited breeding resources, and rapid mutation of pathogenic bacteria, it is difficult to obtain resistant plants and meet the needs of ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N9/02C12N15/53C12N15/84C12N1/21A01H5/00A01H6/82A01N63/50A01P3/00
Inventor 赵懿琛刘羽倩刘佳佳赵德刚
Owner GUIZHOU UNIV
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