The invention provides a gasification
flash evaporation system capable of automatically cleaning a condenser on line. The gasification
flash evaporation system comprises a first condenser, a second condenser, a first blowback
system, a second blowback system, a gas-liquid separation tank, a blowback
buffer tank, a low-pressure
flash evaporation tank, a low-pressure circulating water pump, a watercooler and a controller, the gasification flash
evaporation system achieves on-line intelligent work, automatic switching, automatic putting into use and automatic cleaning, solves the problems that the flash
evaporation condenser is short in on-line
operation time, flash steam heat cannot be effectively utilized after the condenser is blocked is reduced, the temperature of high-pressure circulating water is reduced (the temperature of synthesis gas washing water is low), and the problems of low
water vapor content at the outlet of the synthesis gas washing
tower and high conversion
energy consumption are solved; and the problems that after the flash
evaporation condenser is blocked, heat moves backwards, the pressure of a cooler is large, and a downstream
sulfur recovery device or a torchdevice cannot normally put into use are solved.