Lithium secondary battery possessing stress relaxation layer

A lithium secondary battery and secondary battery technology, applied in secondary batteries, lithium storage batteries, non-aqueous electrolyte storage batteries, etc., can solve the problems of battery energy density reduction, cost increase, etc., and achieve the effect of improving cycle life

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-04-18
HITACHI LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] However, in the technology proposed in the above-mentioned Patent Document 1, two kinds of active materials are used separately, and it takes time to coat, and there is a problem of cost increase.
In addition, in the technology proposed in the above-mentioned Patent Document 2, the volume and weight occupied by the current collector in the battery increase due to the presence of the stress relieving portion, and there is a problem that the energy density of the battery decreases.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0092] (1) Production of negative electrode current collectors for lithium secondary batteries

[0093] As the copper foil used as the metal support, a rolled copper foil with a thickness of 9 μm containing 0.01% by mass of tin was used. In order to clean the surface of the rolled copper foil, electrolytic degreasing and pickling were performed. Electrolytic degreasing treatment in the presence of sodium hydroxide 40g / dm 3 , sodium carbonate 20g / dm 3 In an aqueous solution at a temperature of 40°C and a current density of 5A / dm 2 Process for 10 seconds. Pickling treatment with sulfuric acid 150g / dm 3 in aqueous solution at 25°C for 5 seconds. Then, this copper foil was washed with running water.

[0094] Next, copper electroplating is performed on the surface of the copper foil. The copper plating solution contains copper sulfate pentahydrate 185g / dm 3 , Sulfuric acid 80g / dm 3 , Chloride ion 0.05g / dm 3 , Bis(3-sulfopropyl) disulfide 0.001g / dm 3 , polyethylene glycol...

Embodiment 2

[0105] (1) Production of negative electrode current collectors for lithium secondary batteries

[0106] On the basis of the fabrication of the lithium secondary battery negative electrode in Example 1, an electrolytic copper foil with a thickness of 12 μm was used as the copper foil, and the first stress relaxation layer with a thickness of 0.2 μm was produced in the same way as the second stress relaxation layer. layer, and a negative electrode current collector was produced in the same procedure as in Example 1 except that. The film thickness of nickel plating becomes thinner as the plating time becomes shorter. Through the above steps, a negative electrode current collector on which the stress relaxation layer is formed can be produced.

[0107] (2) Production of lithium secondary batteries

[0108] A wound battery was produced in the same procedure as in Example 1 except that the negative electrode current collector produced in (1) above was used.

Embodiment 3

[0110] (1) Production of negative electrode current collectors for lithium secondary batteries

[0111] On the basis of the fabrication of the lithium secondary battery negative electrode in Example 1, an electrolytic copper foil with a thickness of 12 μm was used as the copper foil, and a second stress relaxation layer with a thickness of 0.1 μm was produced in the same way as the first stress relaxation layer. layer, and a negative electrode current collector was produced in the same procedure as in Example 1. The film thickness of copper plating becomes thinner as the plating time becomes shorter. Through the above steps, a negative electrode current collector on which the stress relaxation layer is formed can be produced.

[0112] (2) Production of lithium secondary batteries

[0113] A wound battery was produced in the same procedure as in Example 1 except that the negative electrode current collector produced in (1) above was used.

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Abstract

The invention provides a high-capacity lithium secondary battery which relaxes the stress on the electrode to prevent the falling or loosing of the electrode. The degradation of the lithium secondary battery caused by the charging-discharging circulation is not serious. The lithium secondary battery includes a winding group which is formed by winding the anode and the cathode together, and a baffle plate is arranged between the anode and the cathode. The anode and the cathode can absorb and discharge lithium ions reversibly. The lithium secondary battery also includes an organic electrolyte solution which dissolves the electrolytes containing the lithium ions. The cathode s formed by coating an agent-mixed layer which contains an active material and an adhesive on a collector electrode. The collector electrode is formed by arranging the stress relaxation layer possessing the inner stress on at least one side of a surface or the back of a copper foil.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a novel lithium secondary battery having high input-output performance and suitable for hybrid electric vehicles and the like. Background technique [0002] In recent years, in order to protect the environment and suppress global warming, it is desired to reduce the amount of carbon dioxide emitted. As a method of reducing carbon dioxide emissions, there are practical applications of hybrid electric vehicles (HEV) and electric vehicles (EV). A secondary battery that can be repeatedly charged and discharged is an essential technology for these motor vehicles driven by electric motors. Lithium secondary batteries have attracted attention as a power source for motor vehicles because they have a high operating voltage and are easy to obtain high output. In addition, the high functionality of mobile electronic devices such as mobile phones is progressing year by year, and the power consumption thereof is increasing accordi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M10/0525H01M4/70H01M4/13H01M10/0587
CPCY02E60/122Y02T10/7011Y02E60/10Y02P70/50H01M4/0404H01M4/13H01M4/70H01M10/052
Inventor 阿部登志雄守田俊章
Owner HITACHI LTD
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