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9 results about "Vacuum tube" patented technology

In electronics, a vacuum tube, an electron tube, or valve (British usage) or, colloquially, a tube (North America), is a device that controls electric current flow in a high vacuum between electrodes to which an electric potential difference has been applied.

Thermal storage type vacuum tube

InactiveCN101639296AExtended service lifeIncrease the heat exchange areaHeat storage plantsSolar heat devicesSolar waterMetallic materials
The invention relates to a thermal storage type vacuum tube which comprises a tubular glass outer shell, an open end of the glass outer shell is connected with a glass flange, the glass flange is connected with a metal end cover through the hot-pressing sealing technology, a protective cap of an exhaust nozzle is arranged at the other end of the glass outer shell, an exhaust nozzle which is integrally molded with the glass outer shell is arranged in the protective cap of the exhaust nozzle, a metal material box body is arranged in the glass outer shell, a solar energy selective coating is arranged on the outer surface of the box body, space between the glass outer shell and the box body is pumped into vacuum state through the exhaust nozzle, a water inlet and a water outlet are respectively formed on the metal end cover, the water inlet and the water outlet are communicated through a heat exchange tube arranged in the box body, and a working medium in the box body adopts solid-liquid phase change materials with phase change temperature of 60DEG C-80DEG C. The working medium in the box body adopts the solid-liquid phase change materials, when the solid-liquid phase change materialsachieve the phase change point, the materials are converted to liquid state from solid state, and a large amount of heat is absorbed, and the temperature of the phase change materials can be basicallymaintained constant. The thermal storage type vacuum tube can be widely applied in a variety of solar water heaters.
Owner:北京桑达太阳能技术有限公司

Efficient defoaming solvent-free composite mixing unit cylinder

InactiveCN104941493AGuaranteed defoaming efficiencyQuality assuranceMixersFoam dispersion/preventionVacuum pumpingCoupling
The invention provides an efficient defoaming solvent-free composite mixing unit cylinder which comprises a cylinder body. The bottom of the cylinder body is communicated with a discharge port. A cylinder cover is installed at the upper end of the cylinder body. A motor base is installed at a spindle hole of the cylinder cover. The motor base is provided with a stirring motor. The cylinder cover is also communicated with a vacuum tube and a feed pipe. A transmission shaft of the stirring motor extends downwards into the cylinder body. The transmission shaft is in transmission connection with a stir rod through a coupling. Screw vanes are arranged on the circumferential surface of the stir rod. A material pumping sleeve sleeves the periphery of the screw vanes of the stir rod. A lower end socket of the stir rod, which extends downwards out of the material pumping sleeve, is fixedly provided with stirring vanes. An umbrella-shaped body is arranged on the outer wall of the upper part of the material pumping sleeve, and the wall of the material pumping sleeve above the umbrella-shaped body is provided with a material discharging opening. According to the unit, a feed liquid is stirred with the stirring vanes in cooperation with vacuum-pumping for defoaming, and the feed liquid at the bottom of the cylinder is pumped by the use of the screw vanes and then transmitted onto the umbrella-shaped body through the material discharging opening to form a thin film, so as to realize rapid defoaming.
Owner:XIAN UNIV OF TECH

Solar heat collector system utilizing phase change energy storage technology and capable of automatically tracking sunlight

The invention discloses a solar heat collector system utilizing a phase change energy storage technology and capable of automatically tracking sunlight. The system is characterized in that a circulating pump is arranged in a phase change energy storage water tank, a rotating chassis is arranged on the phase change energy storage water tank, a rotating shaft controlled by an automatic control device is arranged in the rotating chassis, and a bottom plate is arranged on the rotating chassis. The bottom plate and the rotating chassis are fixed together, the two corners of one side of the bottom plate are each provided with a fixed rotating bearing, the fixed rotating bearings and a vacuum tube supporting plate are locked, the bottom plate is provided with a telescopic automatic lifting device, the automatic lifting device and a sliding plate are fixed through screws, the two corners of the other side of the bottom plate are provided with folding fixing rods, and the bottom plate is further provided with a storage battery. Vacuum tube supporting plates are arranged on the fixed rotating bearings, the sliding plates and the folding fixing rods, and vacuum tube heat collectors are arranged on the vacuum tube supporting plates. The system can calibrate the strongest light position in real time, can store a large amount of heat in a short time, and can provide hot water efficiently, stably and continuously.
Owner:SHENYANG JIANZHU UNIVERSITY

Heat pipe type photovoltaic generating thermal collection assembly

The invention discloses a heat pipe type photovoltaic generating thermal collection assembly. The heat pipe type photovoltaic generating thermal collection assembly mainly comprises a double-glass vacuum tube, an aluminum plate, photovoltaic plates, a U-shaped copper pipe and a heat pipe. The vertical two ends of the aluminum plate are rolled downwards, and the two rolling ends each wrap one side pipe of the U-shaped copper pipe; an upward concave arc in the middle of the aluminum plate wraps and clamps the heat pipe; the forward external surface of the evaporation end of the heat pipe is coated by a heat absorption coating; the two narrow strip-shaped photovoltaic plates are adhered to the aluminum plate and are respectively disposed at the two sides of the heat pipe; the U-shaped copper pipe and the heat pipe are adhered to the aluminum plate by use of heat-conducting glue; and the structure composed of the aluminum plate, the photovoltaic plates, the U-shaped copper pipe and the heat pipe is arranged in the double-glass vacuum pipe, and the open end of the U-shaped copper pipe and the condensation end of the heat pipe extend out of one end of the double-glass vacuum pipe. The heat pipe type photovoltaic generating thermal collection assembly can improve the water outlet temperature of a system and is applied to bathing, heating of winter water-heating radiator and the like. Air source heat pump circulation is taken as an auxiliary measure, the integral performance, the heat efficiency and the stability of the system are improved, and the power consumption in non-heating seasons is reduced.
Owner:BEIJING UNIVERSITY OF CIVIL ENGINEERING AND ARCHITECTURE

Carbon doping device and carbon doping method for growing semi-insulating gallium arsenide single crystal

ActiveCN113136616AAchieving C deposition amountEasy to controlPolycrystalline material growthFrom frozen solutionsSemiconductor materialsGallium arsenate
The invention discloses a carbon doping device and a carbon doping method for growing semi-insulating gallium arsenide single crystals, and relates to the technical field of semiconductor materials. The device comprises a quartz tube and a PBN crucible set, the PBN crucible set is arranged in the quartz tube, and sealing chucks are installed at the two ends of the quartz tube; pipelines are respectively arranged at two ends of the quartz tube, namely an inflation pipeline and an exhaust pipeline; a third on-off valve is arranged on the gas filling pipeline, two branch gas pipelines which are connected in parallel are arranged on the upstream of the gas filling pipeline and are respectively called an oxygen filling pipeline and a carbon filling pipeline, the oxygen filling pipeline is connected with an oxygen source, and the carbon filling pipeline is connected with a carbon gas source, wherein the on-off of the oxygen source or the carbon gas source is controlled through the valves; the downstream of the exhaust pipeline is provided with two branch air pipelines which are connected in parallel and are respectively called a deflation pipeline and a vacuumizing pipeline, the deflation pipeline is provided with a valve, and the vacuumizing pipeline is connected with a vacuumizing device. According to the invention, an oxygenating baking process and a C deposition process can be respectively implemented, and the two processes are sequentially carried out on the same equipment, so that the equipment is simplified, and the heat energy loss is reduced.
Owner:ITE SEMICON MATERIAL CO LTD

Solar vacuum tube uniform coating equipment

ActiveCN114247597AImprove stack adhesionUniform coatingPretreated surfacesCoatingsElectric machineryEngineering
The invention discloses uniform coating equipment for solar vacuum tubes, and belongs to the technical field of coating equipment, the uniform coating equipment comprises a machine shell, a coating box is fixedly mounted at the top of the machine shell, a machine door is mounted outside the machine shell through hinges, a fan plate is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the machine shell, a fan is fixedly mounted on the fan plate, and the fan is fixedly mounted on the machine door. A circulating material pipe is fixedly installed on the side wall of the machine shell, a circulating pump is fixedly installed outside the circulating material pipe, and a driving motor is fixedly installed on the other side wall of the machine shell; according to the vacuum tube coating device, the uniform coating mechanism is arranged in the vacuum tube coating device, stable reciprocating motion coating can be conducted on the outer surface of a vacuum tube, the outer surface of the vacuum tube can be uniformly and effectively coated with a coating, the coating effect is improved, a certain air volume is generated while the vacuum tube is coated, the coated vacuum tube is subjected to pre-air-drying treatment, and the coating efficiency is improved. And the lamination adhesion effect of the uniform coating mechanism for coating the vacuum tube in a repeated reciprocating manner can be improved, and the function is powerful.
Owner:LINYI RUIGUANG NEW ENERGY TECH

Superconducting heat pipe solar water heating system

PendingCN113251673AEnsuring light-to-heat conversion efficiencyIncrease usageSolar heating energySolar heat collectors with working fluidsThermodynamicsHeat transmission
The invention relates to the technical field of solar photo-thermal utilization, and provides a superconducting heat pipe solar water heating system. The superconducting heat pipe solar water heating system comprises at least one set of superconducting heat pipe heat collectors, each superconducting heat pipe heat collector comprises a header, a flow guide pipe is arranged in the header, and a heat conduction pipe extending in the length direction of the flow guide pipe is arranged in a pipe body of the flow guide pipe. A cavity between the pipe body and the heat conduction pipe is a flow channel, an inner cavity of the heat conduction pipe is a heat conduction chamber, the two ends of the heat conduction pipe are closed, and the heat conduction chamber is completely isolated from the flow channel. A plurality of superconducting heat pipe insertion holes arranged in the length direction of the flow guide pipe are formed in the flow guide pipe, superconducting heat pipes are inserted in the flow guide pipe, a vacuum pipe sleeves pipe bodies of the superconducting heat pipes, and heat dissipation parts of the superconducting heat pipes penetrate through superconducting heat pipe insertion holes to be inserted into the heat conduction chamber. The superconducting heat pipe solar water heating system can be suitable for extremely cold conditions, and is low in manufacturing cost, high in heat transfer efficiency and long in service life.
Owner:山东阳光博士太阳能工程有限公司
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