Prepn of nano-cobaltosic oxide powder
一种纳米粉体、钴盐的技术,应用在氧化钴/氢氧化钴、碳酸钴等方向,能够解决化学成分、纯度、粒度、晶型不能满足等问题,达到参数易控制、工艺操作简单的效果
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Embodiment 1
[0045] First, the cobalt flakes are dissolved in nitric acid with a volume ratio of 1:1 under heating conditions, and high-purity water is continuously added during the dissolution process to adjust the density and pH of the solution, and finally a density of 1.35 g / cm is obtained. 3 1. Cobalt nitrate solution with a pH value of 4.5, let it stand for a day, filter to remove the solid precipitate; then adjust the pH of the solution to 1.5 with nitric acid, carefully evaporate the solvent to obtain a cobalt nitrate solution with a density of 1.57, let it stand, cool, and precipitate Cobalt nitrate crystals. Analysis shows that the content of Fe element in the cobalt nitrate crystal is lower than 0.004%, and the content of Ni element is lower than 0.025%.
[0046] The chemical precipitant uses food grade NH 4 HCO 3 , the content of Na element is less than 0.02%. With 25 parts by weight (parts by weight, the same below) ammonium bicarbonate and 100 kilograms of high-purity wate...
Embodiment 2
[0049] Embodiment 2. As described in embodiment 1, the difference is:
[0050] Make the ammonium bicarbonate suspension that concentration is 14.3% weight percent with 25 parts of ammonium bicarbonate and 150 kilograms of high-purity water stand-by. Under stirring conditions, slowly add purified ammonium bicarbonate with a density of 1.60g / cm2 to the suspension of ammonium bicarbonate 3 solution of cobalt nitrate so that the weight ratio of substances:CO 3 2- / Co 2+ = 2.6, and adjust the pH of the supernatant after the reaction to 6.7. After the addition was complete, stirring was continued for 2.5 hours. Let stand and centrifuge. The solid cobalt content is controlled at 21%, and the separated clear liquid is recycled. Put the cobalt carbonate wet material obtained in the previous step into an appropriate container, raise the temperature to 400°C and keep it warm for 3.5 hours to obtain a black powder.
[0051] This process uses cobalt flakes and ammonium bicarbonate a...
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