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4 results about "Ionic conductivity" patented technology

Ionic conductivity (denoted by λ) is a measure of a substance's tendency towards ionic conduction. This involves the movement of an ion from one site to another through defects in the crystal lattice of a solid or aqueous solution.

Battery positive electrode composite pole piece, preparation method thereof and solid-state battery comprising battery positive electrode composite pole piece

PendingCN113659108AAvoid short circuitEffective bondingSecondary cellsPositive electrodesSolid state electrolyteInterface impedance
The invention provides a battery positive electrode composite pole piece, a preparation method thereof and a solid-state battery comprising the battery positive electrode composite pole piece. The battery positive electrode composite pole piece comprises an aluminum layer, and a composite active substance layer, a solid-state electrolyte layer and a polymer lithium salt layer which are sequentially laminated from two opposite surfaces of the aluminum layer. The preparation method comprises the following steps: coating two sides of an aluminum layer with composite active substance slurry, then continuously coating the surface of the composite active substance layer with solid electrolyte slurry, and coating the surface of the solid electrolyte layer with polymer lithium salt slurry to obtain the battery positive electrode composite pole piece. According to the battery positive electrode composite pole piece disclosed by the invention, the polymer lithium salt layer is in close contact with the negative electrode pole piece, and the high ionic conductivity brought by the solid electrolyte layer is utilized, so the interface impedance can be effectively reduced, and the solid-state battery performance is improved.
Owner:EVE ENERGY CO LTD

Application of cation membrane with rigid chain segment in alkaline zinc-based flow battery

InactiveCN111106372AEase of mass productionHigh ion selectivityRegenerative fuel cellsSide chainCarboxylic acid
The invention relates to an application of a cation exchange membrane with a rigid chain segment structure in an alkaline zinc-based flow battery, in particular to an application of a sulfonated or carboxylated aromatic ion exchange membrane in the alkaline zinc-based flow battery. A benzene ring structure of the rigid chain segment of a main chain endows the membrane with good mechanical stability, and a sulfonic acid group or a carboxylic acid group of a side chain endows the membrane with high ionic conductivity; a sulfonic acid or carboxylic acid cation exchange group replaces a traditional quaternary ammonium anion exchange group; besides, the sulfonic acid or carboxylic acid cation exchange group carries negative charges and has a charge repulsion effect on active substances (negative electrode: Zn(OH)4<2->) in the alkaline zinc-based flow battery, so that the ion selectivity of the membrane for the active substances is greatly improved; the deposition of zinc dendrites along thedirection of the membrane can be effectively inhibited, and the damage of the zinc dendrites to the membrane is avoided, so that the cycle life of the alkaline zinc-based flow battery is greatly prolonged.
Owner:DALIAN INST OF CHEM PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Thin film all-solid-state battery

PendingCN114530628AHigh strengthIncrease the interface contact areaCell electrodesFinal product manufactureSolid state electrolyteElectrical battery
The invention belongs to the technical field of electrochemistry, and particularly relates to an all-solid-state thin film battery. The all-solid-state thin film battery comprises a positive electrode layer, a negative electrode layer, an all-solid-state diaphragm layer and a flexible battery polar plate, wherein the positive electrode layer and the negative electrode layer are positioned in the same plane; a gap is formed between the positive electrode layer and the negative electrode layer; the positive electrode layer is formed by mixing a positive electrode active material, a solid electrolyte, a conductive additive and a binder according to a certain process; the negative electrode layer is formed by compounding graphite and a solid electrolyte, or consists of lithium metal and Li-Al, Li-In and Li-Sn alloy; the all-solid-state diaphragm layer is composed of a solid electrolyte with ultrahigh ionic conductivity; the flexible battery pole plates are respectively composed of ultrathin aluminum foils and copper foils; and the contact sides of the solid electrolyte layer and the positive electrode and the negative electrode adopt latticed extension structures. According to the invention, the risk of contact short circuit caused by the stacking structure of the positive electrode layer and the negative electrode layer is fundamentally avoided, and the ionic conductivity is greatly improved.
Owner:FUDAN UNIV
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