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4 results about "Cooling rate" patented technology

Cooling rate. the rate at which temperature decreases with time (°C/min) immediately after the completion of hyperthermia treatment.

High-temperature shakeout process applied to large-size martensitic stainless steel cast

ActiveCN102211179AReduce the use of sand boxesShorten the timeTemperature controlMartensitic stainless steel
The invention relates to the field of casting processes of martensitic casts, in particular to a high-temperature shakeout process for a large-size martensitic stainless steel cast. The high-temperature shakeout process particularly comprises the following steps of: (1) selecting an area with highest cooling speed in the cast, wherein the time of temperature reduced to be higher than a start point of the martensitic phase transformation of a material by 50-100 DEG C is a reasonable shakeout time point; and (2) after the cast is shaken out, controlling the cooling speed of all parts of the cast to be basically equivalent to the cooling speed of the parts of the cast in a sand box by adopting a method for charging a furnace and cooling with the furnace or covering a heat-preserving materialand the like. According to the high-temperature shakeout process disclosed by the invention, the sand box occupying time of the cast is shortened by reasonably selecting a shakeout temperature control point and optimally controlling the cooling conditions of the cast after the cast is shaken out, and therefore, production efficiency is enhanced and the internal stress of the cast is ensured to becontrolled at a reasonable level without generating the phenomena of overstress, cracking, and the like. The invention can solve the problems of production efficiency reduction, production capacity limiting, and the like of an integral casting factory, which are caused by keeping the temperature of the cast in the sand box for a long time, in the prior art.
Owner:INST OF METAL RESEARCH - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Heat processing technology method of austenitic ductile iron wear-resistant casting

InactiveCN105018696AIncrease internal stressHigh hardnessThermal insulationWear resistant
The invention relates to a heat processing technology method of an austenitic ductile iron wear-resistant casting. The austenitic ductile iron wear-resistant casting is subjected to quenching processing, and the quenching processing comprises the following steps: the casting which is subjected to machining is heated to 850 DEG C-920 DEG C inside a bogie-hearth resistance furnace; thermal insulation is carried out for 1-1.5 hours; the casting is rapidly quenched into a water-soluble quenching liquid of which the temperature is 40-60 DEG C for 2-3 minutes; after quenching, the surface temperature of the austenitic ductile iron wear-resistant casting is controlled between 200 DEG C and 260 DEG C; the casting is taken out and is immediately sent into a tempering furnace for isothermal tempering processing to obtain the austenitic ductile iron wear-resistant casting, wherein the isothermal tempering temperature is controlled between 240 DEG C and 300 DEG C, and the isothermal tempering time is 2-3 hours. According to the heat processing technology method of the austenitic ductile iron wear-resistant casting, the cooling speed is high at a high-temperature phase over 400 DEG C; the cooling speed is low at a low-temperature phase below 400 DEG C; the performance of the wear-resistant casting is improved; the production cost is reduced; and the pollution to an atmospheric environment is avoided.
Owner:NINGGUO HUAFENG WEAR RESISTANT MATERIAL

On-line quenching and tempering technology of seamless steel tube

InactiveCN103276180AResistant to bendingImpact resistantFurnace typesHeat treatment furnacesQuenchingMachining
The invention relates to an on-line quenching and tempering technology of a seamless steel tube. The technology comprises the steps as follows: (1), quenching: the temperature quickly rises to 900 DEG C to 920 DEG C at a speed of 25 DEG C-35 DEG C / s, then the temperature is quickly decreased to about 310 DEG C at a speed of 200 DEGC-220 DEG C / s by primary spraying, and secondary spraying is performed until the temperature is lower than 80 DEG C; and (2), tempering: the temperature rising speed is 20 DEG C-30 DEG C / s, the temperature rises to a range from 620 DEG C to 640 DEG C, and air cooling is performed after heat preservation. The on-line quenching and tempering technology of the seamless steel tube can reduce harmful elements and improve purity of steel, so that scrapping caused by harmful defects such as folding, cracks, separation layers, surface decarburization and the like generated in hot and cold machining of a pipe material can be avoided.
Owner:JIAXING XINJIYUAN STEEL TUBE MFG CO LTD
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