Ceramic glaze and preparation method thereof

一种陶瓷釉料、原料的技术,应用在陶瓷领域,能够解决瓷釉化学稳定性不高、耐磨性不高、颜色不均匀等问题,达到良好上色效果、增加耐磨性能、不易团聚的效果

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-07-16
CHANGSHA JIZHI INNOVATION IND DESIGN CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, most of the current ceramic glazes are made of slurry, and then evenly applied to the green body for sintering. The process of preparing the slurry and coating the slurry on the green body is relatively complicated, and the chemical stability of the formed enamel is not high. Uneven color and low abrasion resistance

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] A ceramic glaze made of the following raw materials by weight: 35 parts of nano-silica, 55 parts of kaolin, 15 parts of albite, 5 parts of magnesium oxide, 5 parts of sodium oxide, 25 parts of dolomite, 25 parts of limestone, 3 parts of pigments and fillers, 15 parts of modified additives, 55 parts of deionized water;

[0035] The ceramic glaze is made by the following method:

[0036] Step S1. Activation of kaolin: (a) Put the kaolin in a muffle furnace at 350°C for 1 hour, then add it to 100mL of 10% sodium chloride solution and heat it in a water bath at 70°C for 2 hours; (b) Add 50mL of 20% to the sodium chloride solution Sodium hydroxide solution, heated to 80°C, sonicated, and stirred for 20 min; (c) Filter, put the activated kaolin in a beaker, rinse with deionized water until the solution is neutral, filter again, and place the kaolin at 80 After drying for 2 hours in a drying oven at ℃, grind and pass through a 50-mesh sieve;

[0037] Step S2: Mix nano-silica, albit...

Embodiment 2

[0049] A ceramic glaze made of the following raw materials by weight: 40 parts of nano silicon dioxide, 60 parts of kaolin, 20 parts of albite, 8 parts of magnesium oxide, 8 parts of sodium oxide, 30 parts of dolomite, 30 parts of limestone, 5 parts of pigments and fillers, 16 parts of modified additives, 60 parts of deionized water;

[0050] The ceramic glaze is made by the following method:

[0051] Step S1. Activation of kaolin: (a) Put the kaolin in a muffle furnace at 350°C for 1 hour, then add it to 100mL of 10% sodium chloride solution and heat it in a water bath at 70°C for 2 hours; (b) Add 50mL of 20% to the sodium chloride solution Sodium hydroxide solution, heated to 80°C, sonicated, and stirred for 20 min; (c) Filter, put the activated kaolin in a beaker, rinse with deionized water until the solution is neutral, filter again, and place the kaolin at 80 After drying for 2 hours in a drying oven at ℃, grind and pass through a 50-mesh sieve;

[0052] Step S2: Mix nano-sili...

Embodiment 3

[0057] A ceramic glaze made of the following raw materials by weight: 45 parts of nano-silica, 70 parts of kaolin, 25 parts of albite, 13 parts of magnesium oxide, 13 parts of sodium oxide, 45 parts of dolomite, 35 parts of limestone, 6 parts of pigments and fillers, 18 parts of modified additives, 65 parts of deionized water;

[0058] The ceramic glaze is made by the following method:

[0059] Step S1. Activation of kaolin: (a) Put the kaolin in a muffle furnace at 350°C for 1 hour, then add it to 100mL of 10% sodium chloride solution and heat it in a water bath at 70°C for 2 hours; (b) Add 50mL of 20% to the sodium chloride solution Sodium hydroxide solution, heated to 80°C, sonicated, and stirred for 20 min; (c) Filter, put the activated kaolin in a beaker, rinse with deionized water until the solution is neutral, filter again, and place the kaolin at 80 After drying for 2 hours in a drying oven at ℃, grind and pass through a 50-mesh sieve;

[0060] Step S2: Mix nano-silica, alb...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a ceramic glaze. The ceramic glaze is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 35-50 parts of nano-silica, 55-75 parts of kaolin, 15-30 parts of albite, 5-15 parts of magnesium oxide, 5-15 parts of sodium oxide, 25-50 parts of dolomite, 25-40 parts of limestone, 3-8 parts of pigment and filler, 15-20 parts of property-modifying additive, and 55-70 parts of deionized water. The invention further discloses a preparation method of the ceramic glaze. The ceramic glaze disclosed in the invention has good brightness and glossiness,and the prepared pigment and filler are present in a nanometer-grade form, have a good coloring effect and are not easy to agglomerate; the ceramic glaze prepared from the activated kaolin, the pigment and filler and the property-modifying additive has not only good mechanical properties, but also good chemical stability and wear resistance, and can effectively protect a ceramic body and allow theceramic to have a better appearance.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of ceramics, and specifically relates to a ceramic glaze and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Ceramics is the general term for pottery and porcelain. Ceramic art has always occupied an important position in splendid culture and art. People invented pottery as early as the Neolithic Age about 8,000 years ago. In addition to being used in food utensils and decorations, ceramics also play an important role in the development of science and technology. The ceramic raw materials are made by quenching a large amount of earth's original resource clay. The nature of clay is tough. It can be plasticized when exposed to water at room temperature. It can be carved with slight dryness and can be ground dry. The ceramic materials are mostly oxides, nitrides, borides and carbides. At present, daily-use ceramics are already indispensable in people's daily life. For ceramic art, the glaze is a cruc...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C03C8/00C04B41/86
CPCC03C8/00C04B41/5022C04B41/86C04B41/4505
Inventor 孙盼盼
Owner CHANGSHA JIZHI INNOVATION IND DESIGN CO LTD
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