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3 results about "Grain structure" patented technology

The grain structure refers to the arrangement of the grains in a metal, with a grain having a particular crystal structure. The grain boundary refers to the outside area of a grain that separates it from the other grains.

High-strength corrosion-resistant micro-alloying copper pipe and manufacturing method thereof

ActiveCN103866157AImprove ductilityImprove thermal conductivityCeriumGrain structure
The invention discloses a high-strength corrosion-resistant micro-alloying copper pipe material which consists of the following components in percentage by weight: 0.005-0.04% of phosphorus, 0.2-1.0% of tin, 0-0.04% of lanthanum, 0-0.04% of cerium, 0-0.1% of nickel, 0-0.1% of zinc, 0-0.05% of cobalt, 0-0.1% of manganese, 0-0.05% of zirconium and the balance of copper. By combining phosphorus with rare earth lanthanum and / or cerium to obtain a deoxidizer of molten copper, the content of oxygen in melt is further reduced, the grain structure is refined, the recrystallization temperature is increased to prevent abnormal growth of the weld structure grain, and the ductility and thermal conductivity of copper are further improved. Through solid solution strengthening of tin and improvement of an oxide film on a surface layer, the strength and corrosion resistance of a matrix are improved. By adding trace amount of zinc, nickel and manganese subjected to solid solution into the copper matrix, the strength of the copper matrix is improved; by adding cobalt or zirconium and dispersing into the copper matrix, the strength and heat resistance of the copper matrix are improved; the combination effect is better than the performance and using effect of the existing oxygen-free copper pipe or single phosphorus deoxidization copper pipe.
Owner:NINGBO JINTIAN COPPER TUBE +1

Ceramic tile die with functions of two-time material distribution and two-time pressure application and ceramic tiles manufactured by ceramic tile die

PendingCN109895225AFeeding arrangmentsCeramic tilesGrain structure
Traditional ceramic tile pressing is one-step pressing, a front surface of a ceramic tile green body is a smooth plane, and a back surface of the ceramic tile green body comprises concave-convex grains, uneven density and uneven and unsmooth surfaces can be caused inevitably, a ceramic tile die with functions of two-time material distribution and two-time pressure application is adopted, the die is arranged above a tile green body conveying table on one side of a press, during first-time material distribution and pressure application, the die is cushioned on the lower part of a fixing upper die core, during pressing, the tops and bottoms of tile green bodies are subjected to planar compression, densities are consistent, then powder distribution and then pressing of a back grain layer are carried out, the influence on the densities of the green bodies which have been pressed on a first layer is reduced by controlling thickness and pressure value, when the ceramic tile green bodies are sintered and formed, ceramic tile powder on a surface layer retracts in a balanced manner at the consistent density so that the surface is smooth and flat, a bottom grain layer retracts at inconsistentdensity, but inconsistency only reflects on a grain surface but does not affect the surface, and purposes of enabling surfaces of ceramic tiles to be flat and enabling back grain structures to be powerful are achieved effectively.
Owner:陈锐

System and method for reducing grain boundaries in shrouded airfoils

A turbine bucket includes an airfoil and a shroud. The shroud includes first and second bearing surfaces, and the first and second bearing surfaces each comprise a single grain structure. A method for forming a turbine bucket includes orienting a mold vertically, wherein the mold includes a first portion that defines a shank, a second portion connected to the first portion that defines an airfoil, and a third portion connected to the second portion that defines a shroud, wherein the third portion includes first and second sides, and wherein the first portion is higher than the second portion and the second portion is higher than the third portion. The method further includes flowing a molten metal into the mold and selectively growing large single grains in at least one of the first or second sides.
Owner:GE INFRASTRUCTURE TECH INT LLC
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