Anti-oxidation surface treatment method for conductive bar

一种表面处理、导电排的技术,应用在导电排生产,导电排抗氧化领域,能够解决要求高、处理方法不稳定、电镀行业污染大等问题,达到好附着的效果

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-06-28
YANGZHOU HONGSHUN ELECTRIC CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The bus bar is composed of a metal protective shell, conductive bars, insulating materials and related accessories. The conductive bars are usually copper bars made of high-conductivity copper materials or aluminum bars made of aluminum materials. Metals are easily Oxidation and passivation. At the same time, when the air contains high water vapor, the surface of the copper bar is prone to patina, and the patina cannot conduct electricity and may cause safety hazards.
In the prior art, the electroplating process is usually used to electroplate a layer of tin film on the surface of the copper bar to protect it from oxidation, but the electroplating process is relatively complicated and requires high requirements, and the electroplating industry is polluted and strictly controlled by the state, so the electroplating process It is not suitable for the production needs of enterprises in some areas, so the use of chemical precipitation to attach the antioxidants required on the surface has become a development direction
[0003] In the prior art, for example, the patent No. CN201510664159.8 discloses a method for preparing a high-temperature anti-oxidation layer on the surface of metal tungsten, which includes: polishing the metal tungsten substrate until the surface is smooth and flat, and degreasing and degreasing the polished surface Treatment: embed the treated metal tungsten base material into a molybdenum infiltrant, then heat-treat in an inert atmosphere, remove impurities after cooling, and obtain a semi-finished product with a tungsten-molybdenum solid solution layer on the surface of the metal tungsten; place the semi-finished product in a nitrogen atmosphere Carrying out heat treatment, removing impurities after cooling, and obtaining a prefabricated body with molybdenum nitride and tungsten nitride coating on the surface of metal tungsten; The surface of the metal tungsten base material is a finished product of W-Mo-N-Si series high-temperature anti-oxidation layer, which is heat-treated with an inert gas. This treatment method is unstable, and the product obtained is not easy to control. Unstable under the environment, easy to react with other substances and change its surface composition

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] The anti-oxidation surface treatment method of the copper conductive row described in this embodiment comprises the following steps:

[0024] Step 1: Surface cleaning, first configure the required cleaning solution, take phosphoric acid (85%), butoxyethanol, ethylene glycol lauryl ether, water and organic silicon as raw materials, the composition and quality of the cleaning solution The ratio is, phosphoric acid (85%): butoxyethanol: ethylene glycol lauryl ether: water: silicone = 9 parts: 5 parts: 6 parts: 70 parts: 0.5 parts The ratio is uniform, and the described The concentration of the cleaning solution is 8g / L, and the prepared cleaning solution is heated to 30°C. Soak the conductive row in the heated cleaning solution for 1 hour.

[0025] Step 2: After cleaning, take out the conductive row, rinse it with deionized water, and then wipe it with a trichlorethylene cotton cloth.

[0026] Step 3: configure soaking solvent, take formamide as solvent, mono-tert-butyl-...

Embodiment 2

[0029] This embodiment is basically the same as the method described in embodiment 1, except that the ratio of solvent and antioxidant is different in the third step.

[0030] Step 3 of this embodiment is: configure the soaking solvent, take formamide as the solvent, mono-tert-butyl-p-cresol as the antioxidant, and additionally take N,N-dibutyldithiocarbamate and aluminum formate for configuration , the above raw materials are configured according to the mass ratio, the formamide: mono-tert-butyl-p-cresol: formate: N,N-dibutyldithiocarbamate=22 parts: 6 parts: 4 parts : 0.5 parts: 0.2 parts, put the conductive discharge into the prepared organic solvent, slowly heat to 150°C, keep warm and pressurize at 150°C for 20h.

Embodiment 3

[0032] This embodiment is basically the same as the method described in embodiment 1, except that the ratio of solvent and antioxidant is different in the third step.

[0033] Step 3 of this embodiment is: configure the soaking solvent, take formamide as the solvent, mono-tert-butyl-p-cresol as the antioxidant, and additionally take N,N-dibutyldithiocarbamate and aluminum formate for configuration , the above raw materials are configured according to the mass ratio, the formamide: mono-tert-butyl p-cresol: formate: N,N-dibutyldithiocarbamate=25 parts: 8 parts: 4 parts : 0.5 parts: 0.2 parts, put the conductive discharge into the prepared organic solvent, slowly heat to 150°C, keep warm and pressurize at 150°C for 20h.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of conductive bar production, in particular to an anti-oxidation surface treatment method for a conductive bar. The anti-oxidation surface treatment method comprisesthe following steps of 1, soaking the conductive bar to be treated in a cleaning solution to remove oil stains and rust on the surface of the conductive bar; 2, cleaning the cleaned conductive bar with deionized water, and wiping the conductive bar with a wiping cloth; 3, placing the dried conductive bar in a solvent containing an antioxidant, heating the conductive bar to 50-200 DEG C, and carrying out sealed and pressurized reaction; and 4, after the treatment is finished, cleaning and then drying the conductive bar at a low temperature. By adopting a chemical agent blending, heating and pressurizing treatment method, the process is simple, little pollution is caused, and the process is controllable.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of conductive row production, in particular to the field of conductive row anti-oxidation. Background technique [0002] With the emergence of modern engineering facilities, the power consumption of various industries is increasing rapidly, especially in many high-rise buildings and large factory buildings. Traditional cables used as transmission wires can no longer meet the requirements in large current transmission systems. As a new type of power transmission wire, the busbar fully embodies its superiority in the transmission of large currents compared to traditional cables. The bus bar is composed of a metal protective shell, conductive bars, insulating materials and related accessories. The conductive bars are usually copper bars made of high-conductivity copper materials or aluminum bars made of aluminum materials. Metals are easily Oxidation and passivation. At the same time, when the air contains high water va...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C23G1/10C23G1/06C23C22/02
Inventor 张鑫陆爱明汤卫明邵锦明
Owner YANGZHOU HONGSHUN ELECTRIC CO LTD
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